英语简单句五种基本句型 句子成分 n 主语 (subject ):一句话 的中心 n My sister is a nurse. Her room is on the second floor. n 谓语 (predicate ):是主语 的主要情况,可表示动 作、 状态 n She works in a hospital. She knows a little English. n 宾语 (object ):表示动 作的承受者或动 作的结 果 n Everybody knows her. She is writing a letter now. n 表语 (predicative ): 和系动词 一起构成谓语 n She is a kind girl.n 定语 (attribute ):修饰 名词 、代词 等 n Her hospital isnt very big. But everyone in the hospital works hard. n 状语 (adverbial ):修饰动词 、形容词 或副词 n She goes to work very early. She