1.翻译的定义1.罗曼雅克布逊Roman Jacobson: translation is an interpretation of verbal signs by means of some other language.2.奈达（美国）Nida: translating consist in reproducing in the receptor language the closest equivalent of the source-language message, first in terms of meaning and secondly in terms of style.2、翻译的类型1、译原文作者为中心的翻译：author-centered translation；以译文读者为中心的翻译：reader-centered translation；2、提出者：罗曼雅克布逊roman Jacobson：语内翻译intralingual translation、语际翻译interlingual translation、符际翻译inte
