非谓语动词及其分类 1.谓语动词与非谓语动词： 在句子中担任谓语的动词，叫做谓语动词；在句子中担任主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等的动词，叫做非谓语动词。We should serve the people heart and soul.I am reading a novel.She found English hard to learn.Seeing is believing.The results obtained are quite satisfactory. Please stop speaking.（谓语） （谓语）（状语）（主语和表语） （定语）（宾语）2.非谓语动词的分类 不定式(infinitive) 分词（participle ） 动名词（gerund ） 3.非谓语动词的特点 1) 不能单独做谓语，但可和助动词或情态动词 组成谓语。 You ought to have been here yesterday. 2) 具有动词的特征，可以有自己的宾语或状语。 The Party called on us to serve the people .3) 连系动词的非谓语
