精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上现在完成时构成: have/has+done1. 表示动作发生在过去,并且一直持续到现在。例如:He has worked in a car factory since graduation.We have been good friends since middle school.How many letters have you received this week?He has made several trips to Paris this year.2. 表示过去一件事对现在造成的结果或影响。例如:Ive lost my key.我的钥匙丢了。(因此无法进屋)She has gone to town. 她进城了。(现在在城里)Ive washed my car. 我洗过车了。(因此车干净)现在完成时常用的时间状语有:already, since, so far, up to now, recently, lately, in the pastdays/months/years等。