1、女性心衰治疗的新进展-心室重构技术解放军总医院心内科陈韵岱教授2011年 1月 7日哈尔滨Epidemiology Statistics on Women and Cardiovascular DiseaseComparisons to MenAge Differences Among WomenRacial and Ethnic Group DifferencesCVD and Other Major Causes of Death for Women in the United States: 2004Source: Adapted from American Heart Associat
2、ion 2008Congestive Heart Failure: Gender Differences Compared to men, women with heart failure are:OlderMore likely to have hypertensionMore likely to have diabetesMore likely to have diastolic dysfunction Knowledge of diastolic dysfunction prognosis and treatment is limited Trials of congestive hea
3、rt failure treatments have included mainly menSource: Stromberg 2003Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: U.S. Males and Females 1980-2004Source: Adapted from American Heart Association 2008Annual Numbers of U.S. Adults Diagnosed with Myocardial Infarction and Fatal CHD by Age and Sex Categories: 1987-2
4、004Source: Adapted from American Heart Association 2008Age in YearsAcute MI Mortality by Age and SexSource: Adapted from Vaccarino 1999Racial and Ethnic Groups Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for African Americans, Latinos, Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, and American Indian
5、s African American women are at the highest risk for death from heart disease among all racial, ethnic, and gender groupsSource: American Heart Association 2004Major Causes of Death for White Women: U.S. 2004Source: Adapted from American Heart Association 2008Percentof TotalDeathsMajor Causes of Death for Black /African American Women: U.S. 2004Source: Adapted from American Heart Association 2008Percentof TotalDeaths