新视野大学英语PassageB答案.doc

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1、全,精读二 Passage B 和 further reading 答案新视野大学英语(二)Unit 1Section BReading skill1. Studying in a different country is a new experience, but there are also some challenges.2. The first stage of culture-shock adjustment is “the honeymoon“.3. The second stage of culture shock, “the hostility stage“, eventual

2、ly occurs.4. At this point, some defense mechanisms are devised to protect yourself against the effects of culture shock.5. The third stage of culture shock adjustment, “recovery“, starts.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.tem

3、porary 5.acceptable6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interactIV.11. The child felt very distress when she knew that her parents had separated forever. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)distress distressed12. The meeting of the two leaders held last week was not at all successful;

4、 now there is open hostility between the two countries. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)hostility hostility13. Because of the favorable temperature conditions, the planet, in addition to Earth, most likely to protect life, is Mars. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)favorable favorable/favourable14. He

5、r friend Sam wrote a marvelous description of the hill he had just toured because he truly admired the beauty of the place. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)marvelous marvelous1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered from 5.adjusting to6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.preve

6、nted from 10.came toFurther ReadingN Y NG Y Y N N your own group culture and history rural region Y N N Y NG N Y genuine core values reality and be adult clear conscience Unit 2Section BReading skillsI.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BComprehension of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.1.sak

7、e 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied 11. amazing 12. condemned13. suspicion 14. rumorIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,

8、help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Yea

9、rs of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the e

10、xam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.11. I was interested to see the elephants removing leaves from the trees with their long trunks (象鼻). (strip. of.) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)I was in

11、terested to see the elephants stripping trees of leaves with their long trunks.12. I had told you again and again to find a more suitable person for this position, but you simply wouldnt follow my advice. (not hear of it) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)I had told you again and again to

12、 find a more suitable person for this position, but you simply wouldnt hear of it.13. A trained dog can fulfill the purpose of a guide to a blind person. (act as) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)A trained dog can act as a guide to a blind person.Further ReadingNG Y Y N Y N N the city co

13、uncil at each others throat deliver leaflets N Y Y Y N N NG deprive him of capital offence reply upon themselves forUnit 3Section BReading skillsI.1. F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.FComprehension of the TextII.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.crit

14、icizing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.brilliant 11. One ingredient needed when making a cake is flour; another is sugar12. dialect 13. bubbled 14.diplomaticIV.1.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.toFurther ReadingN N N Y Y Y NG their leader an

15、d commander of a hawk endless warfare Y N Y Y N N NG get a large fortune mysterious race none other thanUnit4Section B:Reading skillsI.1.I am almost dead.2.I am moving across the landscape.3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady frien

16、d of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed 8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperity11. whip 12.scenery 13. productsIV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a h

17、ugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You dont know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk d

18、riving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test?10.His caree

19、r as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students.4 Y N Y Y N NG N drowning and damage to property underdeveloped countries The spread of contagious diseases Y Y NG N N N Y clearly defined developing countries zoo conservation programs Unit 5Section

20、 B:Reading skillsI.1.giving them many material possessions2.change continually and frequently3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling of regret4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)away from (parents and their children)5.start a new course of improve

21、d behaviorComprehension of the TextII.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.CVocabularyIII.1.assigned pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency6.undermined 7.submit 8.inferred 9.fluctuates 10.responded11. I dont know what time shes coming. She wont give me a define answer. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)define

22、definite12. Her experiences had made her sensitive to other peoples troubles. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)sensitive sensitive13. Accidents have become less frequent, thanks to recent improvement in our safety checks. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)improvement improvements14. His voice was barel

23、y loud enough to be heard at the back of the theater. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)barely barely15. Doctors have warned against the harmful effects of smoking. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)harmful harmfulIV.1.Jean wrote the speakers address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget i

24、t.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.I took it for granted that you would come with us,so I bought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become more loving toward ot

25、hers.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou war broke out three decades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to

26、make fun of me because I have a flat nose.10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave in.11. As he tried to get off the train, he seemed to lose strength, and half fell to the ground. (attempt to do) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)As he attempted to get off the train

27、, he seemed to lose strength, and half fell to the ground.12. It seems logical to suppose that wilder and wilder swings must finally get out of control. (in the end) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)It seems logical to suppose that wilder and wilder swings must in the end get out of cont

28、rol.13. Dunne was murdered, in addition to three guards. (along with) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)Dunne was murdered, along with three guards.14. The hotels were filled with tourists. (pack with) Your answer: Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)The hotels were packed with tourists.5 Y N

29、 Y N NG Y N their host send someone gifts in black Y Y NG N Y N Y the truth plain speaking our shortcomingsUnit 6Section BReading skill1.The writer wants to describe a sociological exercise that might seem to validate a standard criticism of sociological research.2.During spring break from a local c

30、ollege, my friend and I went downtown to shop.3.The aim was to look like street people and to observe what difference that made in the way other people responded to themwhether the appearance of poverty would invite prejudice on them.4.They went into the bargain store of a local charity where they p

31、olitely asked access to a bathroom.5.People judge by appearances.Comprehension of the TextII.1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. FVocabularyIII.1. tidy 2. prevail 3. emotional 4. imitating 5. discourage6. bargain 7. wander 8. superficial 9. concealed 10. accompanies11. It is said that every woman

32、has a(n) inherent love of beauty. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)inherent inherent12. Without much money in her bag, Mary was not confident enough to enter those exclusive shops along Nanjing Road. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)exclusive exclusive13. Tom had internalized the cultural values of th

33、e Italians after ten years living in Rome. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)internalized internalized14. Some plants will survive outside during a(n) mild winter. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)mild mild15. This discovery seems to validate the claim that this South American civilization had certain relations with old Chinese culture. Your answer(s) Correct answer(s)validate validateIV.1. turned out2. is not really up to

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