英语复合句 句子的种类根据作用分A 陈述句：肯定陈述句，否定陈述句B 疑问句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 选择疑问句 反意疑问句 C 祈使句D 感叹句 what感叹句 How感叹句根据结构分简单句并列句复合句 状语从句 表语从句 宾语从句 定语从句 状语从句 同位语从句 简单的基本句型主语+连系动词+表语Our classroom is big and brightI am a student2 主语+不及物动词（谓语）I can swim3 主语+及物动词（谓语）+宾语Tom wrote an article4主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语He showed his father his new shoes主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足We should keep our classroom clean and 6 there be +主语+状语There is a book on the desk 句子的成分基本的成分主语：动作的施出者，表示所说的是谁是什么The bird can fly He is my sister谓语：表示主语的动作或状态（动词）We worked toge
