1、XX爱 好： X特 长： XX电 话： XXXXXXXXXXXQQ： XXXXXXX身高：比较高体重：比较轻个人介绍有 学习 上的问题和心灵上的 困惑 可以找我聊聊，失恋了 别 找我说，因为我也单身。定语从句翻译：他是一个伤心的男人。He is a sad man考一考他是一个喜欢抽烟的男人难 到 变 形He is a man that likes smoking.He is a man that likes smoking.观察后不难发现：定语从句的构成为 ： that + 其他这是一条喜欢和人说话的狗This is a dog that likestalking with people.
2、观察与类比请翻译：一 .结构定语从句的结构 ：先行词 +关系词引导的从句例如： He is a man that likes smoking.先行词为 “ man” ，定语从句为 “ that likes smoking” ，而“ that” 为引导定语从句的关系词先行 词 是什么呢？先行词 ：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词请指出下面句子中的先行词以及定语从句 1.He is a boy who likes beautiful girls. 2.This is a dog which likes eating meat. 3.I know the boy whom teachers all lik
3、e. 4. Xian is a good place where there are many delicous foods. 5.Can you tell me the reason why he quite school? 6.I remember these days when we were friends.二 .关系词关系 词关系代 词That,which,who,Whom,whose关系副 词Where,when,why1.关系 词 的作用关系词引 导 定语 从句替代先行词在从句中充当成分He is a boy whom beautiful girls likeHe is a bo
4、y/beuatiful girls like a boy2.关系代词及其用法2.1. 先行词为 “ 人 ”(1)that: He is the student that likes reading books.He is the student that others hate.(2) who: I like the girl who has long hair.(3) whom: I know the boy whom Mr. Wang is talking with now.(4) whose: He is a soldier whose eyes are blue.总结 ： that 用
5、在从句中作 主语 和 宾语 ， who用在从句中作 主语 ， whom用在从句中作 宾语 ， whose常常后面 加名词2.2.先行词为 “ 物 ”(1)that: The dog that always barks to me is very uglyThe dog that these children is beating is mine.(2) which: The fish which is swimming in the pool will be our dinner.The cat which she is playing with is mine.(3) whose: The book whose cover is red is yours.总结 ： that 用在从句中作 主语 和 宾语 ， which用在从句中作 主语 和 宾语 ， whose常常后面 加名词关系代词用法总结关系代 词 先行 词 关系代 词 在从句中作什么that 物 /人 主 语 /宾语who 人 主 语whom 人 宾语whose 人 /物 定 语 （ 谁 的，什么的）which 物 主 语 /宾语请务必将此表记下来！
