四六级复习资料.doc

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1、 四六级就剩两周了,不要慌在阅读题和词汇语法题中,有这几个词的选项肯定是答案:beyond, entitle, availabel, bargain, lest, except for在“自然科学”阅读中,有这几个词的选项肯定要排除:all, only, totally, compalatly, unlimiely.在“态度题”中,有这两个词的选项要排除:indiffrent(漠不关心的),subject( 主观的)词汇:(很有冲刺性 )come go keep hold get put make turn bring look call ask stand lay run live以上词跟介

2、词搭配必考几道!重点记忆词汇(括号内注明的是这次要考的意思 )bargain(见了就选)except for(见了就选)offer(录取通知书 )effects(个人财物)gap(不足、差距)mark(污点、做标记)mind(照料、看管 )moment(考了8次)present(拿出 ) inquire deliberate advisable accuse anything but but for consume with extensive at intervals origin preferable to procedure profitable property pace point

3、range refuse refer to relief religion relatively release rise single sole spoil stick suit surprise urgent vary tense tolerant trace vacant weaken wear off(有一些你总见到,但是总是拿不准代表什么,但真的就爱考这个!所以还是背背吧)需要辨析的:1. call off(取消、放弃) 和 call up(召集、唤起)2. adapt to 和 adopt 3. arise 和 arouse4. count on = rely on 5. cope

4、 with = deal with6. no doubt 和 in doubt7. employee 和 employer8. general 和 generous9. instant 和 constant10. lie(及物) 和 lay( 不及物)11. regulate 和 regular12. supply(有目的提供) 和 offer(无目的提供)语法:(分值小 )1. 虚拟语气:采集者退散表示建议的几个词:wish, would rather, had rather;it is time that + 过去式;it is high time that + 过去式; but for、

5、lest、as if、as though、would、should 、could、might +动词原型。2. 非谓语动词:采集者退散最常考:不定式 表示主动、将来,通常爱做后置定语;其次考:分词 现在分词表示主动进行,过去分词表示被动完成。通常做状语。再次考:动名词 动词名词化,做主语和宾语。3. 时态:按出题可能性大小依次为:将来完成时,过去完成时,现在完成进行时,现在完成时,一般现在时。(固定搭配很重要!记一下绝对对完型翻译还有作文有好处噢)四、六级常考重点词组 abide by,conform to , comply with 遵守 (be) abundant in(be rich i

6、n) 富于,富有 of ones own accord(willingly)自愿地 ,主动地 in accordance with (according to) 依照,根据 in terms of 根据 takeinto account(take into consideration)把.考虑进去 on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要 adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 in addition to(=as well as)除外 in advance 预告, 事先. take advanta

7、ge of (=make the best of, make use of)利用. in the air 不肯定,在谣传中. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁 . appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 approve of 赞成 in favour of 赞成 assure sb. of sth 向保证, 使确信 make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 attend to 侍候,照料 attributeto 把.归因于. contribute to 有助于 due to 是由于 at ones back

8、支持, 维护 on the basis of 根据 for the benefit of 为了 的利益 get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败 in blossom 开花 in bulk 成批地 center on(=focus on) 把注意力集中在上 by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 round the clock(昼夜不停地 commit oneself to 致力于 comparewith 把与比较 compareto 把 比作 on condition that

9、(if)如果 in the event that confide in 对讲真心话, be confronted with 面对 , 面临 in connection with 与有关 be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察, 知道 consent to 同意 under consideration 在考虑中 consist of(=be composed of)由组成的 contrary to (opposite to) 与相反 in contrast to/with 和形成对比 by contrast 对比之下 by comparison 比较起来 at all c

10、osts 不惜任何代价 . go to any length 想一切办法 by all means 不惜一切.at the cost of 以为代价(at the expense of) to ones credit 使某人感到光荣 be critical of 爱挑毛病的,不满 out of date 过时的;up to date 最近的,时兴的; date back to 回溯到; date from 从某时期开始 on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in demand 有需求 deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 deviate from 偏离 fall

11、back (retreat, turn back) 撤退 dispose of (get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 beyond dispute 无可争议 in dispute 在争议中 distinguishfrom 把与区别开 do away with 废除,杀掉 on earth 究竟, 在世上 at ease 自在 go into effect 生效. come into effect; take effect 开始生效 place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调上 at ones wits end 黔驴技穷 come to and e

12、nd (finish) 结束 enter for 报名参加 be entitled to 有权,有资格 be equipped with 装备有,装有 in essence 本质上 at all events 无论如何 at any rate 无论如何 in the event of(=in case of)万一 with the exception of (apart from) 除去., 除以外 in excess of 超过 exchangefor 以交换 exert oneself to do sth. 努力 come into existence 开始存在 beyond expres

13、sion 无法形容 go to extremes 走极端 in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 keep faith with 对守信用 lose faith in 对失去信心 fall into the habit of 养成习惯in fashion 时兴,流行 be fed up with 厌烦 set the world on fire 非常成功 at first sight 乍一看 free of charge 免费 furnishwith (supply) 向提供 takefor granted 把认为理所当然的. on the ground of (

14、=because of) 以为理由 be guilty of 有罪或过失 come to a halt (stop) 停止 head for 前往 leave for 到去 in ones honour (in honour of)祝贺,纪念 on memory of 为纪念 on ones honour 以某人的名誉担保 be identical with 和相同 imposeon 把强加在 impresson 给留下印象 inclusive of 把包括在内 indicative of 表明, 说明 be inferior to 比差 superior to be innocent of

15、无罪的 in the interests of 符合 的利益 interfere in 干涉 intervene in 干预 be involved in 卷入 be jealous of 妒忌 (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 long for at large 未被捕,详尽,普遍 lean against (背) 靠着 in the light of 考虑到, 根据 at the mercy of 任摆布, 在支配下 make the most of 充分利用 nothing but 只有, 不过而已 take notice of (pay attention) 注意 object

16、to 反对 objection to (接动名词) 反对 once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 originate in/from 起源于 on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 keep pace with 跟并驾齐驱take pains 尽力 part with 分手,舍弃,卖掉 participate in (take part in)参加 beside the point 离题 to the point 中肯, 切题 in practice 实际上,业务熟练 be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 in the pres

17、ence of 在 在场的情况下 preside over / at 主持(会议 ,业务等) prevail over 占优势, 压倒 , 战胜 preventfrom 使不, 防止做 previous to 在之前 prior to 在前 take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以自豪 in progress 进行中 in proportion to 与成比例 out of the question 不可能 out of question 毫无疑问 in question 所谈及的 at random 随便地, 任意地 react to 对 作出反应 reason

18、with (=argue) 以理服人 refer toas 把称做 relevant to 与有关的 in relation to 有关 resort to 诉诸于. respond to 对反应 restrainfrom 抑制. restrictto 把. 限制于. give rise to (lead to) 引起, 导致 for the sake of (for the good or advantage of ) 为了起见,看在的份上 be for sale 待售 on sale 甩卖 scrape through(in) 勉强通过 in season 旺季 for short 为简便

19、, 简称 in short 简称 be short of 缺乏, 不够 take the side of 站在 一边 at the sight of 一看见 be in sight 看得见 out of sight 看不见 speak ill of 说的坏话; speak well of 说的好话 specialize in 擅长, 专攻 on the pot 在现场, 在出事地点,立即 stand against 反对 stand for 支持 stick to 粘着, 坚持 submitto 提交 be subject to 受支配 suspect sb. of 疑心某人犯有 on sec

20、ond thoughts 经再三考虑之后 be typical of 是的特点 in view of 考虑到 be in the way 碍事, 阻碍 in the way 对方式 in a way 从某种程度上说 at the thought of 一想到 yield to 对屈服 (文套,适用于字数凑不够的童鞋们还有实在不知道自己要写什么在写什么的同学们)综合运用篇Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is that.随着

21、社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是_。 As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。Hold different attitudes持不同的看法(观点、态度)Come up with different attitudes有不同的看法。As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.随着社会的发展,人们开始关注People are attachi

22、ng more and more importance to the interview during job hunting求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is a long-running controversial debate. It is quite natural that people from different backgrounds may have divergent attitudes towards it.关于是否值得_的问题,一直以来争论不休。当然,不同的人对此可能持不同的观点

23、。In the process of modern urban development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma.在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern, some people are in alarm that.最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心_。 The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid

24、 economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention.人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。 plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse?”_显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注

25、的最大的问题,这是无可厚非的。不过,问题是:“我们该如何抉择?”Now we are entering a new era, full of opportunities and challenges现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。展现问题篇问题的常用词:question, problem, issueRecently, the issue of has been brought into public focus.近来,_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innov

26、ations, and great changes have taken place in peoples attitude towards some traditional practice.www.xamda.CoM 考试就到考试大现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。Recently the issue of whether or not has been in the limelight and has aroused wide concern in the public.近来,是否_的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。The is

27、sue whether it is good or not to . has aroused a heated discussion all over the country._的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。At present, some people think .while others claim Both sides have their merits.目前,一些人认为_而另一些人则认为_。其实,两种观点都其可取之处。People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue.对于这种极具争议

28、的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。People from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。Whe

29、n asked , some people think. while some prefer说到_,有人认为_,而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes: “so many people, so many minds”. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说, “”。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题,

30、不同的人持不同的观点。(就是我们的“俗话说” ,要能用上肯定感觉你特地道)四六级考试作文添彩的句子汇总1. Time flies. 时光易逝。2. Time is money.一寸光阴一寸金。3. Time and tide wait for no man.岁月无情;岁月易逝;岁月不待人。4. Time tries all.时间检验一切。5. Time tries truth.时间检验真理。6. Time past cannot be called back again.光阴一去不复返。7. All time is no time when it is past.光阴一去不复返。8. No o

31、ne can call back yesterday;Yesterday will not be called again.昨日不复来。9. Tomorrow comes never.切莫依赖明天。10.One today is worth two tomorrows.一个今天胜似两个明天。11.The morning sun never lasts a day.好景不常;朝阳不能光照全日。12.Christmas comes but once a year.圣诞一年只一度。13.Pleasant hours fly past.快乐时光去如飞。14.Happiness takes no acc

32、ount of time.欢娱不惜时光逝。15.Time tames the strongest grief.时间能缓和极度的悲痛。16.The day is short but the work is much.工作多,光阴迫。17.Never deter till tomorrow that which you can do today.今日事须今日毕,切勿拖延到明天。18.Have you somewhat to do tomorrow,do it today.明天如有事,今天就去做。19.To him that does everything in its proper time,on

33、e day is worth three.事事及时做,一日胜三日。20.To save time is to lengthen life.节省时间就是延长生命。21.Everything has its time and that time must be watched.万物皆有时,时来不可失。22.Take time when time cometh,lest time steal away.时来必须要趁时,不然时去无声息。23.When an opportunity is neglected,it never comes back to you.机不可失,时不再来;机会一过,永不再来。2

34、4.Make hay while the sun shines.晒草要趁太阳好。25.Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁。26.Work today,for you know not how much you may be hindered tomrrow.今朝有事今朝做,明朝可能阻碍多。27.Punctuality is the soul of business.守时为立业之要素。28.Procrastination is the thief of time.因循拖延是时间的大敌;拖延就是浪费时间。29.Every tide has its ebb.潮涨必有潮

35、落时。30.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量。31.Wisdom is more to be envied than riches.知识可羡,胜于财富。32.Wisdom is better than gold or silver.知识胜过金银,33.Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.胸中有知识,胜于手中有钱。34.Wisdom is a good purchase though we pay dear for it.为了求知识,代价虽高也值得。35.Doubt is the key of knowledg

36、e.怀疑是知识之钥。36.If you want knowledge,you must toil for it.若要求知识,须从勤苦得。37.A little knowledge is a dangerous thing.浅学误人。38.A handful of common sense is worth a bushel of learning.少量的常识,当得大量的学问。39.Knowledge advances by steps and not by leaps.知识只能循序渐进,不能跃进。40.Learn wisdom by the follies of others.从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。41.It is good to learn at another mans cost.前车可鉴。42.Wisdom is to the mind what health is to the body.知识之于精神,一如健康之于肉体。43.Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。44.Experience is the father of wisdom and memory the mother.经验是知识之父,记忆是知识之母。45.Dexterity comes by experience.

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