英语定语从句详解.ppt

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1、The Attributive ClauseWhich one is Harry Porter ?The boy is Harry Porter Which one is Harry Porter ?The boy _ is Harry Porter .who is wearing glasses定语从句一、概念 : 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子 . (在句子中作 定语 ) (Attributive clause)Harry Porter is a smart boy.Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.形容词作定语句子作定语 ,修饰 boy,

2、 叫做 定语从句Harry Porter is a boy who has magic power.先行词 关系词 定语从句关系 代词 关系 副词which, who, whom, whose, thatwhere, when, why二、用法:These are the trees which / that were planted last year.先行词是人关系代词 : who whom whose that which 先行词是 物These are the students who / that won the first place last year.引导定语从句的关系代词Ha

3、ve a try指出关系代词(副词)在定语从句中的成份:1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( )2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. ( )3.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom. ( )4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday. ( ) 主语宾语定语宾语1. who, whom, whose, that 用法区别 . who 作定语从句的 主语 或 宾语 .The man who is speaking

4、 at the meeting is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is speaking at the meeting.分解作主语 whom 作定语从句的 宾语The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.The woman is a teacher.They wanted to visit the woman.分解作宾语 that 可以作定语从句的 主语 和 宾语 .The woman (whom / that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.可省略The man who / that is speaking at the meeting is a worker.

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