1、版权所有:中国好课堂 芜湖市 2018 年高中毕业班教学质量检测高考模拟英语（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转
2、涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是 C。1. When did the woman go to Australia?A. Last year. B. Two years ago. C. Four years ago.2Where are th
3、e speakers going? A. A supermarket B. A restaurant. C. A park3. What will the man do next?A. Take some exercise. B. Do his homework. C. Attend a class.版权所有:中国好课堂 4. How many members are there in Alexs group now?A. Two. B. Five. C. Seven.5.What does the woman think of the kitchen?A. Small. B. Complet
4、e. C. Modern.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Colleagues. C. A couple.7. How can
5、Anna reach her brother now?A. By phone. B. By email. C. By letter.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where is the man going to travel?A. Honolulu. B. Chicago. C. New York.9.Which flights is the man going to take for his round trip?A. Flight 220 and Flight 576.B. Flight 220 and Flight 515.C. Flight 515 and Flight
6、476.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who is the man?A. A policeman. B. A researcher. C. A witness.11. What was the woman doing when the accident happened?A. Driving a car. B. Walking fast to her son. C. Hurrying to pay a bill.版权所有:中国好课堂 12. What did the man do first after knocking the woman down?A. He too
7、k the woman to the hospital. B. He got out of his car to have a look.C. He drove his car away at once.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone. B. At Peters home. C. In a gym.14. Why will the woman miss the Houston Open?A. She will be having her holiday.B. Sh
8、e will stay at home.C. She will be on business abroad.15. When is the US Open running?A. From May 26 to May 30. B. From May 25 to June 2. C. From July 15 to July 18.16. What would be wonderful for the speakers?A. Being on a vacation. B. Watching the game together. C. Going to the US.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17
9、 至 20 题17. Where does the speaker come from?A. America. B. England. C. Australia.18. What do people think of Americans?A. Cool. B. Self-centered. C. Humorous.19. What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?A. Have a cup of tea. B. Watch comedy shows. C. Play with her friends.20. What
10、 did the speaker find amazing in England?A. The people. B. The tea shop. C. The old buildings.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)版权所有:中国好课堂 第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANearly everything available on the high streets or in shopping centers can also be found online
11、. For example, supermarkets offer home delivery of goods ordered through their website. Digital downloads are now common too. Items previously sold on physical media (CDs, DVDs, books) can be downloaded directly to a customers computer or smartphone. The process for buying goods online commonly invo
12、lves searching through the online catalogue, adding items to the virtual basket, visiting a virtual checkout, choosing payment and order confirmation.Online shopping bears quite a few advantages. Above all, it brings us convenience. A customer may shop from any computer with an Internet connection a
13、ny time. Besides, a greater variety of goods are available online. There are more shops online with cheaper goods. Furthermore, online goods are more readily accessible to those with a disability. Finally, its easy to research products or services very thoroughly on the Internet. You can compare pri
14、ces and product details in order to get the best deal.However, there still exist certain disadvantages in online shopping. In most cases, there may arouse security concerns. In the meantime, customers are not able to physically inspect the goods before purchase. Whats worse is the potential danger t
15、hat goods may get damaged during transport. Finally, customers are also concerned about what information sellers are storing about themselves.21. Which of the following is correct according to the first paragraph?A. Goods delivered home are much cheaper.B. Digital downloads are also goods sold onlin
16、e.C. All goods available in high street shops can be bought online. D. Some items on physical media can no longer be bought online.22. Who may refuse shopping online?A. The white collars who dont have time hanging out.B. The senior citizens who are enthusiastic about something new.C. The economical
17、housewives who care much about daily expense.D. The sensitive customers who are afraid of losing privacy.23. Whats the purpose of this article?A. To list some cases of online shopping. 版权所有:中国好课堂 B. To persuade the readers to try online shopping. C. To warn the readers not to do online shopping.D. T
18、o get the readers to learn about online shopping.BOne dollar and eighty-seven cents, that was all. And sixty cents of it is in the smallest pieces of money-pennies. Pennies saved one and two at a time by negotiating with the men at the market who sold vegetables and meat. Three times Della counted i
19、t, one dollar and eighty-seven cents. And the next day would be Christmas. There was clearly nothing to do but sit down and cry. Della finished her crying and dried her face. She stood by the window and looked out unhappily at a gray cat walking along a gray fence in a gray back yard. She had only o
20、ne dollar and eighty-seven cents to buy her husband Jim a Christmas gift. She had been saving every penny she could for months, with this result. Many a happy hour she had spent planning to buy something nice for him, something close to being worthy of the honor of belonging to Jim.Dellas hair is th
21、e prize possession of the family. Had the Queen of Sheba lived in their building, Della would have let her hair hang out the window to dry just to reduce the value of the queens jewels. She stood still while a few tears fell on the floor. With brightness still in her eyes, she danced out the door an
22、d down the street. There was a tall glass mirror between the windows of the room. Suddenly Della turned from the window and stood before the glass mirror and looked at herself. Her eyes were shining, but her face had lost its color within twenty seconds. Quickly she pulled down her hair and let it f
23、all to its full length. She stopped by a shop with a sign reading “Madame Sofronie. Hair is needed.“ and entered. 24. What can be known about Della?A. She was happy with her savings.B. She was annoyed with her long hair.C. She is in a rather low mood at the moment.D. She is looking forward to the co
24、ming Christmas.25. What does the underlined phrase “the result” in paragraph two mean?A. She had nothing to do but cry.B. She just saved a tiny sum.版权所有:中国好课堂 C. She couldnt afford any present.D. She was unhappy seeing the gray objects.26. Why might Della stop by the shop mentioned in the last parag
25、raph?A. She may have her hair sold there.B. She may try a new hairstyle there.C. She may buy something made of hair.D. She may display her beautiful hair there.27. Where may this passage be from?A. A novel. B. A science report. C. A book review. D. A popular magazine.CThe coffee giant Starbucks is o
26、nce again a popular search on the internet, and there are people who think that coffee is now replacing tea as the most popular drink in China. But, is that really so?Starbucks opened its biggest caf shop in the world in Shanghai this Wednesday. The coffee giant says this will not only give customer
27、s the usual great coffee, but also give them the full experience of how the magical coffee beans get roasted to become those wonderful drops that make up your favorite drinks. It is like the Willy Wonka factory for coffee lovers. The company is expanding aggressively, and opening a new store every 1
28、5 hours on average in China.China has very rich and splendid tea culture. What seems like the most enjoyable thing is to drink a cup of tea on a quiet day that is full of “Zen“(禅)spirit. But the fast-pace of life sometimes doesnt allow that. So there are tea shop owners locating their shops in the d
29、owntown area in order to provide quick service for customers. Take Heytea for example. Its one of the most highly rated tea shops and it has now opened several new branches in the business areas of big cities like Beijing. Waiting in lines for longer than one hour is common. Chinas consumption of te
30、a is immeasurable. According to a research of USC Institute, in China, the average person consumes 400 cups of tea per year. 版权所有:中国好课堂 So it is unlikely that coffee can replace tea as the countrys main drink any time soon. The expanding coffee shops are not there to replace tea, but to provide peop
31、le with another choice that they can use to enjoy life.28. What is function of the first paragraph?A. To inform the readers of the latest news. B. To introduce the topic of the article.C. To summarize the whole passage. D. To present the authors argument.29. Which of the following statements is corr
32、ect about Starbucks?A. The shop opened in Shanghai simply works as a drinking place.B. Starbucks can only be seen in the downtown area of a city.C. Starbucks holds a certain share of Chinese drinking market.D. Starbucks supplies the world with the best-tasting coffee.30. What can be concluded from t
33、he third paragraph?A. Tea culture is rooted in the hearts of Chinese citizens.B. The enjoyment of tea drinking can only be experienced in a quiet place.C. Tea consumption holds the largest share of world drinking market.D. The fast pace of modern life makes tea drinking no longer pleasant in China.3
34、1. What is the authors attitude to coffee and tea in China?A. Tea may bring more pleasure to Chinese citizens life.B. Coffee will replace tea in Chinese drinking market.C. Both coffee and tea will make peoples life enjoyable.D. Coffee and tea gain the same popularity in China.D版权所有:中国好课堂 Children th
35、ink other youngsters who wear glasses look smarter and are more honest than those who dont wear glasses, according to a U.S. study of 80 children. In addition, the researchers found that children seldom judge peers (同龄人) wearing glasses in terms of appearance.The study included 42 girls and 38 boys,
36、 aged 6 to 10. Of those, 30 wore glasses, 34 had at least one classmate with glasses, and almost two-thirds had at least one parent who wore glasses. The study participants were shown 24 pairs of pictures of children. The children in each pair of pictures differed by gender (性别) and race, and each p
37、air of pictures included one child with glasses and one child without glasses. The children were asked a series of questions about each pair of photos. About two-thirds said children wearing glasses looked smarter than those without glasses, and 57 percent said children wearing glasses looked more h
38、onest.These findings may help comfort children as theyre fitted for their first pair of glasses, lead author Jeffrey Walline, an assistant professor of optometry (视力测试法 ) at Ohio State University, suggested in a prepared statement. “If the impression of looking smarter will appeal to a child, I woul
39、d use that information and tell the child it is based on research. Most kids getting glasses for the first time are sensitive about how theyre going to look. Some kids simply refuse to wear glasses, because they think theyll look ugly,“ Walline said.32. What impression may a youngster wearing a pair
40、 of glasses leave on his classmate?A. Ugly. B. Easygoing. C. Dynamic. D. Intelligent.33. Which of the following is correct about the participants of the study?A. Most of them wore glasses at an early age.B. Most of them had one family member wearing glasses.C. They observed children of different age
41、s in each picture.D. They were required to answer the same questions.34. Why may the result of the study comfort the children first wearing glasses?A. Because the study is carried out in a scientific way.B. Because it convinces them of the necessity of wearing glasses.C. Because it may help remove a
42、ll their initial worries.版权所有:中国好课堂 D. Because the children do care about being smarter.35. What is the best title of this article?A. Wearing Glasses, Smarter Looking. B. Wearing Glasses, More Intelligent.C. Concerns on Wearing Glasses. D. Wearing Glasses, a New Trend.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据
43、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After spending a term in Spain, I have been trying to work out which common impressions on Spain have some truth in them and which dont._36_.Spain is always warm and sunny. This is not true. The city I stayed in, which is in central Spain, often becomes colder
44、than London in winter. However, the city receives little rain all year round and gets very hot in summer._37_ In Andalusia of southern Spain, for example, temperature can be cool but pleasant in winter, but become very high in summer.The Spanish love to have fun._38_ The Spanish people I meet tend t
45、o be very warm and open. Spaniards love to celebrate life through different festivals throughout the year. As well as religious festivals, they celebrate others such as La Tomatina, a festival in Valencia where people throw tomatoes at each other._39_ This is true. Both locals and tourists enjoy wat
46、ching Flamenco shows just as much, especially in Andalusia. It is also possible to see them in Madid and Barcelina, but they tend to be more for tourists. I recommend seeing a Flamenco show in Cadiz or Jerez de la Frontera. The flamenco in Cadiz takes on a more cheerful style. Maybe this is because
47、the people of Cadiz live by the sea and have access to beautiful sandy beaches.Spain is a fascinating country, in which you are sure to have lots of fun. I find that a lot of the common impressions on Spanish hold some truth._40_ Spanish Culture is very complex and the traditions and culture, as wel
48、l as food and weather, can vary between regions.A. Spain is famous for its Flamenco.B. Heres what I have discovered so far.C. But the country is not limited to them.D. I have seen a lot of evidence that this is true.E. The following are correct impressions on Spain.F. Southern Spain tends to be warmer than northern Spain.版权所有:中国好课堂 G. Northern Spain is colder in summer and also colder in winter.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
