2016年4月大学英语B统考考前复习指导.doc

1、2016 年 4 月大学英语 B 统考考前复习指导（请大家先详细阅读下面的复习指导，然后再去复习后面的）一、交际用语考前复习指导. （重头戏）交际用语考 5 道题，每题 3 分，共 15 分。此部分是本考试最简单、规律性最强的题型，同时单题分值很高，所以请同学们务必要全部掌握。基础较好的同学请掌握下面的 145 道题，如果遇到不会做的题目，请去听视频课程中交际用语的讲解，做到考试能作对 5 道题，拿到满分 15 分。基础较差的同学掌握前 70 道题。二、阅读理解考前复习指导. 阅读理解考 2 篇短文，每篇短文 5 道题，共 10 道小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分。我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的

2、第一篇，答案是二选一，即正误的判断选择。难度相对不大（所以大家一定要重视此部分，尽可能拿到多的分数） 。基础较好的同学请掌握阅读理解一的 10 篇，并使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做，细节题一般都能做对；如果考试中你没有考到这 10 篇中的一篇，请先做，做出自己认为一定对的题目，剩余不能确定答案的几题，请根据 A、B 选项的多少来选择，比如你能确定的 2 个题答案都选 B，那剩余的 3 道题你就全部蒙 A；或者比如你能确定 1 个题的答案选 A，剩余的 4 个题你就全部蒙 B，这样你就能拿到 6-8 分。基础特别差的同学掌握这 10 篇即可，如果考试中你没有考到这 12 篇中的一篇，

3、5 道题请全部选择 A，这样你就可以拿到 6 分了，不要问原因。我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇，第二篇（阅读理解二的 15 篇均属于此类）答案是四选一。这部分就掌握我们给的 15 篇即可，阅读理解我们至少能拿到 6+10=16 分。三、词汇与结构考前复习指导. 词汇与结构考 5 道题，每题 2 分，共 10 分。这个题型对我们来说是比较难的，而且分值较低，我们复习的时候不要花很多时间，基础较好的同学掌握我们给的考前即可，考试的时候应该能够遇到道原题，这样至少能拿到 6 分。基础较差的同学请掌握前 70 道题，考试应该能遇到道原题。所以词汇与结构我们至少可以拿到 4 分。四、完形填空考前复习

4、指导. 完形填空考 1 篇短文，共 5 题，每题 3 分，共 15 分。这个题型现在难度降低了很多，所以大家千万不要放弃。对于基础较好的同学，如果考试没有遇到原题，可以根据选项中 5 个词的词性来做选择，同时请大家注意，5 个小题中的 ABCDE 选项的单词都是一样的，大家也可以将这 5 个单词拿到选项中根据排除法来做选择和判断，剩余不会做的几道题，可以全部蒙还没有选的选项，例如. 基础特别差的同学实在不行就都选择 A，这样会对一个，拿到 3 分。所以完形填空我们至少可以拿到 3 分。五、英译汉考前复习指导. （重头戏）英译汉考 6 题，每题 5 分，共 30 分。此部分也是本考试简单的题型，

5、同时也是单题分值高的题型，也是分值最高的题型，所以请大家一定多花些精力和时间来掌握。英译汉是由老师来改卷的，老师改卷原则. 1、不作答 0 分；2、翻译对任何一个单词都能给 0.5 分或1 分；3、英译汉没有标准答案，只要写得意思正确，就给满分即 5 分。4、句子翻译错误扣分，严重错误不给分。这个改卷原则给我们的启示. 1、一定要写，不写就不可能得分；2、会一个单词就写一个，写一个就会有分；3、英译汉复习中，不用背所谓的标准答案，只要将不认识的单词认识即可，因为英译汉改卷答对意思就能得到满分。4、确定不会的单词一定不要瞎猜，这样避免扣分，切记，只翻译自己会的单词即可。大家争取拿到满分 30 分

6、；基础特别差的同学掌握要求掌握我们给的考前即可，应该能碰到 3-6 道题，拿到 15-30 分。六、作文考前复习指导. 作文考 1 道题，10 分。此部分也属于拿分的题型。当然也属于大家恐惧的题型。对于这个题型，请大家务必掌握（会背、会在电脑上默写）我们给的 7 个作文模板，考试中 95%的考题均会与这 7 个模板相同和相似，相似也就是说可以拿模板改写。对于基础较好的同学，请背诵这 7 个模板，会写写作练习的 15 个作文题目，同时认识每个模板下面的作文题目，并会改写；保证能拿到 8-10 分。对于基础特别差的同学，背诵并会默写这 7 个模板，会写写作练习的 14 个作文题目，保证能拿到 6-

7、8 分。综上所述，如果大家按照我说的去做，基础较好的同学应该能拿到 71-89 分，基础差的同学也能拿到61-73 分。同时，交际用语、阅读理解、英译汉、写作属于我们拿分的题型，一定要花大力气来掌握。最后祝大家顺利通过统考考试！ 一、交际用语1. How are you, Bob? _A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.【答案】B。2. Thanks for your help. _A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D

8、. Dont thank me.【答案】A。3. Hello, Im Harry Potter. Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _ .A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me【答案】C。4. Paul, _? Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over there B. whos talking over thereC. what a

9、re they doing D. which is that【答案】B。5. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you?A. Dont mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast【答案】B。6. Whos _ ? This is Tom.A. speaks B. spoken C. speaking D. saying【答案】C。7. Im sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic. _A. Well, its OK. B

10、. No, its all right. C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.【答案】A。8. Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? _A. Yes, please. B. No, please. C. Sure, please. D. I dont like it.【答案】B。9. _ He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father do? B. Who is your father?C. What is yo

11、ur father doing? D. Where is your father now?【答案】A。10. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? Its 499 Yuan.A. Oh, no. Thats OK! B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?【答案】D。11. Could you help me with my physics, please? _A. No, no way. B. No, I couldnt C. No, I cant

12、.D. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now.【答案】D。12. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? _A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you? C. Im listening. D. Im Don.【答案】A。13. Could I borrow your car for a few days? _A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your jou

13、rney. D. It doesnt matter.【答案】C。14. Thank you for inviting me. _A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, its too late.C. Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so slowly?【答案】C。15. May I see your tickets, please? _A. Sure. B. No, you cant. C. No, they are mine. D. Yes, you can.【答案】A。16. Please help yourself to the

14、 seafood. _A. No, I cant. B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Well, seafood dont suit. D. Well, Im afraid I dont like seafood.【答案】D。17. Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? _A. No, I already have plans. B. Id love to, but Im busy tonightC. No, I really dont like being with you. D. Im ill,

15、so I shouldnt go out.【答案】B。18. Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest. _A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didnt do it well.C. Thank you. D. Its a pleasure.【答案】C。19. Must I take a taxi? No, you _. You can take my car.A. had better to B. dont C. must not D. dont have t

16、o【答案】D。20. We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? _A. Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea C. No, I cant. D. Thats all set【答案】A。21. How was your trip to London, Jane? _A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. I went there a

17、lone.C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus.【答案】A。22. Hey, Tom, whats up? _A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life? D. You are lucky.【答案】B。23. Do you mind my smoking here? _A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes. Id rather not. D. Good idea.【答案】B。24. Did yo

18、u know that David injured his leg yesterday? Really? _A. Who did that? B. Whats wrong with him?C. How did that happen? D. Why was he so careless?【答案】C。25. This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. _A. You may ask for help. B. Ill give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor. D. Id come to help.【

19、答案】B。26. I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? _ Im not using it right now.A. Sure, here you are. B. I dont know. C. It doesnt matter. D. Who cares?【答案】A。27. Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? _ Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant mi

20、ss it.A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean?C. Youre welcome. D. Um, let me think.【答案】D。28. Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic. _A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B. Dont mention it.C. Thanks for your compliments. D. Its fine.【答案】C。29. Is it possible for you to wor

21、k late tonight? _A. I like it. B. Ill do that. C. Id love to. . D. I think so.【答案】D。30. Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! _ This is not the end of the world.A. Good luck. B. Cheer up. C. Go ahead. D. No problem.【答案】B。31. Are you feeling better today, Jack?A. There must be something

22、 wrong. B. Just have a good rest.C. Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still dont feel good. D. Dont worry about me.【答案】C。32. Thank you so much for your lovely gift.A. Never mind. B. Im glad you like it. C. Please dont say so. D. No, Its not so good.【答案】B。33. Would you like something to drink? What about

23、 a cup of tea?A. No, thanks. B. No, I wouldnt C. Yes, I want. D. Yes, I like.【答案】A。34. Whats the problem with your bike?A. Not at all. B. Good, thank you. C. Nothing serious. D. Sure.【答案】C。35. Good morning, John. How are you doing?A. Im pleased B. Good night. C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?

24、【答案】C。36. How do you do?A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. Not too bad. D. Very well.【答案】B。37. Good-bye for now. _A. The same to you. B. Thats OK C. See you. D. Long time no see.【答案】C。38. Hello, how are you? _A. Hello, how are you? B. How do you do? C. Fine, thank you. D. Thats OK.【答案】C。39. I

25、didnt mean to do that. Please forgive me. _A. Not too bad. B. Thats all right C. Its a pleasure. D. Thank you.【答案】B。40. Thank you for your invitation.A. It doesnt matter. B. Its a pleasure. C. Its a small thing. D. Ill appreciate it.【答案】B。41. What a beautiful dress you have on today! _A. It is suita

26、ble for me. B. No, it isnt. C. You want to have one, too? D. Thank you.【答案】D。42. I think he is a good lecturer. _A. Sorry, it doesnt matter. B. So do I.C. Yes. Its a good idea D. I dont mind【答案】B。43. Whats the matter, dear? _A. I didnt go to school. B. I have a terrible headache.C. I took the kids s

27、hopping today. D. It is a beautiful dress.【答案】B。44. Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?A. Whos there? B. Whos that speaking?C. Who are you? D. Who wants to speak to Mark?【答案】B。45. Let me introduce myself. Im Steward. _A. What a pleasure. B. Pleased to meet you. C. I dont know. D. Thanks a lot

28、.【答案】B。46. Lets go to the library this afternoon. _.A. Yes, thats right. B. No. I cant. C. What about you? D. Thats a good idea.【答案】D。47. What does Toms wife do for a living? _.A. She is a doctor. B. Tom loves his wife. C. She has a happy life. D. She lives far from here.【答案】A。48. How tall is your s

29、ister? _A. She is not very well. B. She is 28 years old. C. She is very nice. D. She is as tall as I am.【答案】D。49. What do you think of this novel? _A. Ive read it. B. Its well-written.C. It was written by my uncle. D. I bought it yesterday.【答案】B。50. How much is this necklace? _A. Its very nice. B. I

30、ts a birthday present from my parents.C. It costs fifty pounds. D. Its a bargain.【答案】C。51. How can I get to the cinema? _A. Its very far. B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C. Its well known. D. Go down this street and turn left.【答案】D。52. Whats the matter, John? _A. I failed my French test B. It do

31、esnt matter.C. Nothings wrong with him. D. I dont think I can.【答案】A。53. What are you majoring in? _A. In a university. B. Very hard. C. Mathematics. D. At nine in the morning.【答案】C。54. Are you going on holiday for a long time? _A. It was a long time. B. Two weeks ago.C. No. Only a couple of days. D.

32、 Not long time ago.【答案】C。55. Is Mary there? _A. Speaking. B. Im not Mary. C. Who are you? D. Mary is well today.【答案】A。56. What day is today? _A. Its March 6. B. Its a fine day today. C. Its March. D. Its Monday.【答案】D。57. Is that seat taken? _A. Please dont worry. B. I dont think so. C. Why not? D. I

33、ts very nice.【答案】B。58. Thank you for calling. _A. Dont mention it. B. Thats fine. C. Nice talking to you. D. Call back again.【答案】C。59. How are you getting on today? _A. Very well. B. How do you do? C. Im a doctor. D. Nice to have known you.【答案】A。60. Hows your family? _A. Thanks all the same. B. Than

34、ks for calling. C. Not too bad. D. Dont mention it.【答案】C。61、- Would you come and have dinner with us?- _A.No, I think I do. B.No, never mind. C.Yes, please. D.Thanks. I will.答案：D62、- Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.- _A.Oh, no. lets not. B.Id rather stay at home.C.Im sorry,

35、but I have other plans. D.Oh, no. Thatll be too much trouble.答案：C63、- Im sorry Im late.- _ Come earlier next time.A.Sure. B.You are welcome. C.It doesnt matter. D.I dont know.答案：C64、- _ - Oh, well, Ill speak a little slower.A.How long do you speak? B.How do you like my speech?C.Do you speak English?

36、 D.Im sorry I cant understand you.答案：D65、- Which would you like? Tea or coffee?- _A.Sure, I would. B.Yes, pleasure. C.Yes, thank you. D.Tea, please.答案：D66、- Thank you for giving me so much help.- _A.My pleasure. B.Never mind. C.Yes, thank you. D.It doesnt matter.答案：A67、- Im looking for a shirt for m

37、y father.- _A.What size do you wear? B.What can I do for you?C.How about this one? D.What size does your father wear?答案：D68、- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _A.I am sorry. B.Thank you. C.Have a good time. D.Congratulations!答案：C69、- Jill, you look tired. Lets go for

38、 a walk.- _A.Thank you, Im really hungry. B.Thats a good idea.C.You are welcome. D.Youre wrong.答案：B70、- You have such a nice house! I do like it.- _A.No, you neednt. B.Its very kind of you to say so.C.No, it is not. D.Dont mention it.答案：B71、- What can I do for you, sir?- _A.Thank you. B.Whats the ma

39、tter?C.Id like to have some money sent to the USA. D.Sorry, I have no idea.答案：C72、- What are you going to do?- _A.Im planning to go to the cinema with my friend. B.No, Im not going to do it.C.Thank you for asking me about it. D.Yes, Ill go.答案：A73、- Would you please show me your bankbook?- _A.Sorry,

40、I have no idea. B.Here you are.C.Come with me. D.Yes, Id like to. 答案：B74、- Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _A.I miss you. B.Fine. Thank you. And you?C.Are you OK? D.This way, please.答案：B75、- My son won the first prize in the writing contest! - _A.Congratulations! B.Are you sure of th

41、at?C.What a pity! D.Its terrible.答案：A76、- Do you have any plan this year?- _A.How about you? B.I plan to go to the United States for further studies.C.Yes, I will. D.Im certainly not going to do that kind of thing.答案：B77、- Take these pills three times a day. Come back and see me in a week.- _A.Thank

42、 you very much indeed. B.I cant make it.C.I havent decided yet. D.Good idea!答案：A78、- You are late! The discussion started 30 minutes ago.- _A.Well, I dont care. B.Dont blame me.C.I am really sorry. D.Thats great.答案：C79、- Bring me the bill, please. - _A.You are welcome. B.Please wait for a moment, si

43、r.C.Ill hurry up. D.Be quick.答案：B80、- I am so sorry to interrupt you again. - _A.Thats good. B.Its all right.C.I dont think so. D.No way!答案：B81、- Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson. - _A.Oh, I dont think you ate well. B.Im not a good cook in fact.C.Be careful next time. D.Im glad you enjo

44、yed it.答案：D82、- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop?- _A.Yes, go straight down this way to the end. B.Why do you ask me the way?C.Yes, I will. D.No, I cant tell you that.答案：A83、- May I speak to Dr. Brown?- _A.Yes, he is not in at the moment. B.No, you cant.C.Yes, this is Brown speakin

45、g. D.Sorry, speaking.答案：C84、- Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please?- _A.I dont know. B.Id rather not say.C.Well, guess. D.Yes, we have.答案：D85、- How do you go to work?- _.A.I go to work every day B.I dont go to work every dayC.By train D.By air 答案：C86、 Pleased to meet you! _A.Pleased to meet you ,too. B.How do you do?C.Ive heard about you. D.The pleasure is mine.答案：A87、- Have you installed the new software?- _A.Installed. B.Uninstalled.