1、高三英语试题 第 1 页 共 16 页苏北四市 2018 届高三一模英语试卷说明：1. 本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2. 在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。3. 请将所有答案均按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the theater?A.
2、 On Martins Lane. B. On Maple Street. C. On Craven Street.2. What seems to be the mans hobby?A. Watching TV. B. Reading books. C. Talking on the WeChat.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Avoid on-sale things. B. Wait until the weekend. C. Get better shampoo.4. When will the speakers probab
3、ly meet?A. On Wednesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Employer and employee. C. Customer and manager.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5
4、 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What has the man been doing this afternoon?A. Mending the washing machine.B. Looking for a laundry shop.C. Doing some cleaning.7. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and cle
5、rk.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Which are todays specials?A. Noodles and pasta.B. Juicy steak and fried chicken.C. Noodles and fresh garden salad.高三英语试题 第 2 页 共 16 页9. How does the man like his steak cooked?A. Rare. B. Medium. C. Well done.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How much will the woman pay a month on a
6、verage if she pays yearly?A. $270. B. $285. C. $295.11. How can the woman pay the rent?A. By credit card. B. By check. C. By cash.12. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where did the woman work in Finland?A. In a language center. B. In a restaurant.
7、C. In a hotel.14. Why does the woman come to England?A. To do some sightseeing. B. To study English. C. To enrich her experience.15. What position does the man offer?A. Ordinary Waiter. B. Head Waiter. C. Manager.16. How long does the man want the woman to work to show her ability?A. Some ten minute
8、s. B. Around half an hour. C. About forty minutes.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where did the speaker come from?A. Scotland. B. England. C. Switzerland.18. What was the weather like on the first day when the speaker arrived?A. Clear and warm. B. Warm but foggy. C. Windy but cloudless.19. How did the s
9、peaker feel at the first sight of the gardens?A. Surprised at the ill management.B. Amazed at the beauty of the gardens.C. Shocked at the convenience of the paths.20. What was the season when the speaker came to the city?A. Early summer. B. Early winter. C. Early spring.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单
10、项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.The idea of green packaging has received wide _ since the government announced specific goals to green the delivery industry. A. currency B. creativity C. cooperation D. criterion22. Will you take over at the next
11、service area? I want a short rest.Sure. You _ for over four hours by then.A. have driven B. have been drivingC. will be driving D. will have been driving23. Save your apology for _ you really make everything a mess.A. unless B. once C. when D. though高三英语试题 第 3 页 共 16 页24. Big data is the driving for
12、ce behind this zones development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly _. A. being introduced B. introducing C. having introduced D. to be introduced 25. The year-end season is the best time not just to reflect on your personal achievements but also to _ the lessons you m
13、issed. A. live up to B. split off from C. push ahead with D. catch up on26. Feng Xiaogangs latest film Youth, now a box office hit, _ scheduled for release on Sept 29, was held back for two months.A. casually B. originally C. temporarily D. eventually 27. China has been working to _ the legal landsc
14、ape for autonomous vehicles, which are on a highway to commercial availability.A. clarify B. accelerate C. transmit D. preserve28. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _ with a big clock on top of it. A. was the Telecom Tower B. were the Telecom Tower C. the Telecom Tower was D.
15、 the Telecom Tower were29. The staff were _ when the company announced a fat bonus for everyone.A. in the red B. as white as a sheet C. tickled pink D. in the black30. During the Singles Day in 2017, the sales of Chinese e-commerce giants such as Alibaba outnumbered _ of Black Friday and Cyber Monda
16、y in the US.A. that B. those C. this D. it31. I _ my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging it around when shopping.A. drained B. deposited C. distributed D. delivered32. _ the fact that your payment misses the deadline, youll have to pay a fine according to the contract.
17、 A. In possession of B. In spite of C. In case of D. In view of33. In western countries, only the completely innocent or the determinedly blind could believe that any government activity near to election time _ electoral implications.A. hasnt had B. didnt have C. doesnt have D. hadnt had34. I had my
18、 computer stolen in my office, but luckily the police got it back to me.How unbelievable! The thief _ it.A. need have sold B. might have sold C. should have sold D. must have sold35. My colleague is always trying to persuade me to buy goods I dislike at YunJi APP.Sounds terrible. I mean, _.A. life i
19、s a horse, and either you ride it or it rides youB. the car will find its way round the hill when it gets thereC. take care of the pence, and the pounds will take care of themselvesD. you may take a horse to the water, but you cannot make him drink高三英语试题 第 4 页 共 16 页第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)
20、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often set the scene for children to 36 the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and 37 to learn.Mum was so proud of me after I 38 the triathlon at the 2000 Olympics, bu
21、t before the dust 39 , she grabbed me, saying: “Now this is your 40 . Use it.” She wasnt speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the 41 of my being a role model, encouraging kids to 42 their dreams.Since the Olympics, I have 43 more than 100 schools. I talk to the kids about “livin
22、g a life less 44 ,” a concept passed on to me by my parentsthe idea of 45 being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will 46 .As I was a kid, my mother came to every 47 not to pressure me but to 48 me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was 49 in the Canadian Triathlon
23、Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 50 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them 51 .When I was at the University, I completed only one semester and then decided to 52 so I could race professionally full-ti
24、me. Mum was the first person I called. It was a 53 moment. I wasnt sure how she would react.“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think Im going to take it. What do you think?”She was as 54 as ever. It turned out to be a good 55 . Supporting your children, trusting their decisions, giving well-though
25、t-out advicethose are definitely important qualities.36. A. experience B. evaluate C. express D. expect37. A. afraid B. ready C. relaxed D. reluctant38. A. won B. chose C. played D. watched39. A. rose B. settled C. flew D. appeared 40. A. luck B. time C. crossroad D. opportunity41. A. demand B. happ
26、iness C. courage D. importance42. A. display B. follow C. appreciate D. abandon43. A. served B. attended C. visited D. started44. A. energetic B. colorful C. miserable D. ordinary45. A. never B. always C. seldom D. usually46. A. neglect B. achieve C. suspect D. assume47. A. practice B. school C. gam
27、e D. kindergarten 48. A. support B. reward C. instruct D. comfort49. A. surfing B. jumping C. jogging D. running50. A. sitting B. speaking C. standing D. performing51. A. compete B. succeed C. separate D. compromise 52. A. drop in B. drop off C. drop out D. drop back高三英语试题 第 5 页 共 16 页53. A. magic B
28、. nervous C. critical D. serious54. A. attractive B. talkative C. imaginative D. supportive 55. A. consideration B. intention C. suggestion D. decision第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。56. If 16 adults, including 3 aged 70, plan to visit the Chocola
29、te Museum, how much should they pay at least？The Chocolate MuseumThe story of chocolate through the ages Experience chocolate-making from cocoa bean to chocolate bar Enjoy the smell,taste and texture of freshly made chocolateOpening hoursTuesFri 10 am to 6 pmSat I wasnt there. DC Lyle insists, and i
30、n doing so mentions that he has my email address, and that he tried to see me at my office yesterday (I wasnt in). What? Somebody gave the police my office address, email address and phone number. Who? Feeling invaded and annoyed, I tell DC Lyle he could come at 10 a.m. the next day. I put the phone
31、 down, and only then the penny dropped. I was a suspect.高三英语试题 第 9 页 共 16 页I must know. Who was the person who put my name forward? They obviously know me, but not well enough to call me first and let me know they were going to report me to the police. Or perhaps they do know me well and have it in
32、for me. Thats for another day.I frantically search for the video footage of the incident online. The images are grainy. Squint (眯眼看 ) the eyes and even I can see some resemblance. I look at the Pushers jogging gear. Not premium, I might be OK. Hes got fat calves. Result. Mine are sculpted (my best f
33、eature). The Pushers got obvious moobs. Oh dear. I carry some permanent holiday weight, I admit it. All it would take is a bored jury and a half-decent prosecution barrister, and none of this would be beyond reasonable doubt.I need evidence proving my innocence, so I fire up the iCal to see what my
34、movements were on 5 May. There is nothing in the diary. This is not going well.After a fitful night I wake early. 9:45 a.m. arrives. The door buzzer goes. Its DC Lyle and his sidekick. Of course theyre early, sneaky bastards. Look relaxed, Joel. Keep yourself together. DC Lyle and DC Sidekick show m
35、e their badges. I show them how extremely nice and friendly I am. Once installed on my sofa (I didnt offer tea) they hit me with itI am indeed a suspect.“Someone put you forward as the person that did this, and were here to investigate whether you did. Where were you on the morning of 5 May between
36、the hours of 7:30 and 8:00 a.m.?”I have nothing. I live alone, work from home most days, no diary events, no witnesses as to my whereabouts. Sweats. “Wait,” I say. “Almost every morning of the working week I go to Pret A Manger to have a coffee at or about the time of incident.” But did I that day?
37、Even if I did, what if it was a day when they gave me a coffee on the house as they often did, me being a regular n all. There might not be credit card records. More sweats.I get the computer. American Express login. Search for May 2017 expense calendar(消费明细). Double click. Get in: 5 May 2017Pret A
38、Manger, 1.95.Im in the clear. DC Lyle peers over my shoulder at the screen. Hes satisfied Im not the Putney Pusher. The Pret evidence is helpful, but he also says Im taller than the real Pusher. Skinnier, too. I tell him thats because Ive been jogging a lot recently.65. Why did DC Lyle call “me” and
39、 insist on a meet?A. Police thought “I” was the Putney Pusher. B. The woman charged me with the incident.C. Someone reported me to the police station. D. “I” accidentally knew who the suspect was.66. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means _.A. money was wasted on answering the phone callB. mon
40、ey should be paid to get rid of my suspicionC. something serious would follow for days to comeD. something puzzling wasnt understood until then67. The sentence “I have to clear my name, and reclaim ownership of my identity.” should be placed at the end of _.A. Para. 2 B. Para. 3 C. Para. 4 D. Para.
41、6高三英语试题 第 10 页 共 16 页68. What “I” found of the incident indicates that _.A. “I” wouldnt be suspected without putting on holiday weightB. “I” am exactly the man who the police have been hunting forC. it is reasonable for DC Lyle to arrest “me” to finish his jobD. it is unfavorable for “me” not to hav
42、e a habit of writing diaries69. What can we learn from “my” meeting with DC Lyle?A. Being extremely friendly makes me more suspicious.B. The expense calendar provides relief to my suspicion.C. DC Lyle doesnt assume I am the Pusher in advance.D. Recent jogging is a key to my tall and skinny feature.7
43、0. What is the best title for the passage?A. A false alarm B. The Pusher at largeC. My identity crisis D. Careless policemen第四部分：任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Ownership used to be about as straightforward as writing a cheque.
44、If you bought something, you owned it. If you broke it, you fixed it. If you no longer wanted it, you sold it or threw it away. Some firms found ways of squeezing out more profit in the after-sale services, using authorized repair shops, and strategies such as selling cheap printers and expensive in
45、k, which, however, did not challenge the nature of ownership. In the digital age ownership has become more ambiguous. Since the arrival of smart phones, consumers are forced to accept that they do not control the software in their devices; they are only licensed to use it. But as more digital device
46、s are springing up, who owns and who controls which objects is becoming a problem. Buyers should be aware that some of their most basic property rights are under threat. Needless to say, manufacturers seeking to restrict what owners do with increasingly complex technology have good reasons to protec
47、t their copyright, ensure that their machines do not malfunction (发生故障), maintain environmental standards and prevent hacking. Sometimes companies use their control over a products software for the owners benefit. When Hurricane Irma hit Florida this month, Tesla, a start-up for electric vehicles, r
48、emotely upgraded the software controlling the batteries of some models to give owners more range to escape the storm. The more digital strings(数字串 ) are attached to goods, the more the balance of control tilts(倾斜 ) towards producers and away from owners. Already this has given rise to controversy (争议) over owners property rights. Items from smart phones to washing machines have become increasingly hard to fix, meaning that they are thrown away instead of being repaired. Privacy is also at risk. Users were alarmed when
