1、高考英语阅读思路分析与解题方法- 猜词By Huang Jizhu Lianzhou Middle School词义理解题常见的题型有 :1.The author uses the word “” to mean _.2.The underlined word (phrase, term) “” means _.3.According to the passage, the word “” properly means _.4.The word “” in paragraph refers to _.5.By “”, the author means _.6. which of the fol
2、lowing is closest in meaning to “”?7.What is “”?Guessing Unknown Words / Vocabulary （ 猜词）1)Definition and explanation 利用定义和解释猜测词义； He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, he wont give it up halfway. The underlined word means_.A.strong B. firm C. kind D. clever2) Experience根据
3、普通常识和经验推测生词的词义Mr. Brown is now working at Princeton University far away from home. For this reason he has to rent a room near the office where he works.A.to work to live B. to eat to live C. to teach to live D. to pay to useA good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active p
4、art in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they dont understand something, they say so.The word “audience” in the paragraph means _.A.students B. people who watch a play C. people who act on the stage D. people who listen to something3) Related Information即根据上下文的语境来猜测生词
5、的词义。The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer.A. work B. study C. name D. interestworked as an engineer.4) Guessing from Comparison and Contrast根据上下文中的比较、对照关系猜测词义；Those new comers were not used to the life in the suburbs which was so different
6、 from that inside the city. A. town B. capital C. country D. housethe city5) Guessing word from description exemplification 通过描述和例证猜词A) You can take any of the periodicals: The World of English, Foreign Language Teaching in Schools, or English Learning. A. dictionaries B. story-books C. magazines D.
7、 newspapers B) (2001 A) The largest player Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Center offers a wide variety of choices deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite. The words “deluxe sedans,” “minivans” and “station wagons” used in the text refer to _.A. cars in the making B. car rental firms C. cars for rent D. car makers minivans, station wagons, coaches. Santana sedans are the big favorite.
