1、1重庆市 2018 年中考英语试题（A 卷）第卷听力测试。第一节 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1ANice to meet you, too. B Thank you. C Goodbye.2ADont worry! BGood idea! CHurry up!3AYoure welcome. BIt doesnt matter. CTake your time.4AThats right. B Take it easy. CWith pleasure.5ASorry, I wont. BWell done. CHe
2、re you are.6ANever mind! BWhat a pity! CHave a good time!第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7ABy bike. BBy bus. COn foot.8AGrace. BAlice. CPaul.9AIn the library BIn the museum. CIn the classroom.10AMath. BChinese. CScience.11AClever and lovely. BFriendly and lovely. CFriendly
3、and clever.12At 8:00. BAt 9:00. CAt 10:00.第三节听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第 13 和 14 小题。13Where did John go for a holiday?ATo Beijing. BTo Taiwan. CTo Hong Kong.14How was Johns trip?ABoring. BDangerous. CWonderful.听第二段材料,回答第 15 和 16 小题。15Who did the man buy the drees
4、for?AHis wife. BHis daughter. CHis sister.216What color did the man choose?ABlue. BYellow. CWhite.第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从 A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17You are now listening to the results of the competition.Amusic Bsports Cspeech18Green Leaves are the group today.Abest Byoungest Ctallest19The yo
5、ung man from Sunshine well.Aplayed the guitar Bswam Csang20Summer Flowers won the place in the competition.Athird Bsecond Cfirst单项选择。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。1. I had egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.A. a B. an C. the D. /2. I always play basketball to relax myself
6、 Saturdays.A. on B. in C. at D. by3. I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.A. doctor B. cook C. writer D. farmer4. Im surprised at the new look of hometown.A. I B. me C. my D. mine5. The show was so that I couldnt stop laughing.A. sad B. terrible C. funny D. serious6.
7、visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A. Thousand B. Thousand of C. Thousands D. Thousands of37. It was raining. My father asked me a raincoat.A. take B. takes C. took D. to take8. I cant hear the teacher with so much noise outside.A. clearly B. slowly C. warmly D. bravely9.
8、 They dont live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving10. Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant11. Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happ
9、y days to remember.A. so B. because C. although D. until12. me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise.A. Give B. Giving C. Gives D. To give13. special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A. How B. What C. How a D. What a14. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China Im sure it will be a great su
10、ccess.A. hold B. will hold C. were held D. will be held15. Excuse me! Do you know ?Its two kilometers away from here.A. where is the supermarket B. when does the supermarket openC. where the supermarket is D. when the supermarket opens完形填空。根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Ev
11、eryone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took _16_ lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town._17_thought, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.”She waited for the
12、group leader in the dressing room. _18_the leader appeared, she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared. The thorns(刺) hurt her fingers and blood 4came out. But she was too_19_ to care about he pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求) to show her dance.“All right. Yo
13、u dance, ” the leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “ Im sorry, in my mind youre not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily_20_ out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and_21_ her dream.Several years later, the dancing gr
14、oup came to her town again. She decided to find out_22_ the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this_23_every student.”“Youve ruined(毁掉)my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of _24_ and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but
15、you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didnt take dancing like that and stopped trying so_25_ . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”16. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing17. A. He B. She C. They D. We18. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless19. A. weak B. bored C. excited
16、D. tired20. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked21. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up22. A. why B. how C. who D. what23. A. on B. at C. in D. to24. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses25. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely阅读理解。阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AWhen
17、 I was four, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfahers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Crandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the tr
18、uck white and blue all over. I was 5finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes
19、 adults(成年人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.26. At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.A. four B. five C. six D. seven27. Angela found some paint and a brush .A. i
20、n the truck B. outside the house C. in the kitchen D. outside the park28. Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.A. was worried B. shouted angrily C. became sad D. laughed loudlyBGardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables.
21、But you can get more from your garden.Gardening helps to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your
22、 garden, you can feel the warm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong.It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Gardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can
23、also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. T
24、hey usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.29. When its , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy30. According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.A. watching TV B. watering fl
25、owers C. walking dogs D. playing with phones31. Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?6A. Gardening will be good for your bones. B. Gardening may help people to feel happy.C. Gardening is a great activity to do with children. D. Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.3
26、2. The best title of the passage may be “ ” .A. Outdoor Activities B. Advantages of GardeningC. Healthy Eating Habits D. Relationships with NeighborsCScientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into sma
27、ller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that, in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many y
28、ears and pollute large areas of land and water. So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发 现) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET pla
29、stics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are tryin
30、g to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “Well see that the plastic pollut
31、ion may be stopped with this technology. However,there is still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.33. According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.A. air B. water C. light D. plastic34. The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A
32、. 实验 B. 生产 C. 发明 D. 分解35. Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics .A. in B. in the US C. in Japan D. in China36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.7B. The enzyme will pollute large areas of land an
33、d water.C. The natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.D. The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.DA cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day. It can also pass on kindness.Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee(难民). When he was three years old, hi
34、s village was burnt in the war. He was separated from his parents and never saw them again. He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopias Gambella area. He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.When he was 16, Kher went to the United States. While he was in col
35、lege, he started a program to help the refugees. Now, he owns a coffee company(公 司) called 734, which is a part of his program.The company has helped more than 200, 000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now. Kher said, “I know the difficulties and pains they face every day. You see kids die
36、from hunger. You see kids dying of illnesses. You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home, but die on the way.”Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school. And, as Kher explains, the money helps refugees to belp
37、 themselves. For example,a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网)for a refugee. They can fish for themselves.Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores. Megan Murphy owns a coffee store in Washington, D.C. She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it. The coffee tastes del
38、icious, so its a win-win on both sides.37. Kher left his home when he was three years old because .A. his parents opened a store B. his village was burnt in the warC. he had to move to the US D. he lost his home in an earthquake38. Kher helps the refugees by .A. making fishing nets B. offering coffe
39、e to themC. starting a program D. sending them back home39. The writer wrote the passage to .A. sell 734 coffee and make money B. show his love of 734 coffeeC. teach refugees to fish for themselves D. introduce Khers program口语运用。阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题8目的答案标号除黑。AWhen will it sta
40、rt? BYou can book it on our website. CWhat can I do for you?DEnjoy yourself. EWhere can I get the ticket? FThank you for your help.GIts wonderful.A：Hello, this is Renmin Opera House._40_ B：Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?A：One moment, please. Uh, yes, here are a few l
41、eft.B：Thats great!_41_A：At 7:30B：How long will it last?A：It will last about two hours.B：Sounds great. Can I book(预定 ) one ticket now?A：Yes._42_ B：Well, but how can I do it?A：Just go to our website, fill in your information choose a seat and pay online.B：Sounds easy. _43_A：At the gate at least half a
42、n hour before the show starts.B： _44_A：Youre welcome.第卷任务型阅读。阅读下文并回答问题。A group of students from the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of their chat history (聊天记录) on WeChat.20:459Hi, everybody! Anything to share today?20:49Yes. I went to a restaurant to have dinner with some friends thi
43、s evening.When we finished the meal, the waiter brought us the bill. It was 270 yuan.We gave him 300 yuan and left 30 as a tip(小费) for his service(职务).To our surprise, he returned us the change!Really? How kind he is!20:53Sunny Its different form that of the US. I worked in a restaurant in my free t
44、ime. I accepted tips. Well, something interesting happened to me this morning20:55I couldnt find the bus stop. I came up to a man who was walking near me andshowed him the bus number. He nodded and asked me to follow. We walked forabout 10 minutes and finally got to the bus stop. I wanted to give hi
45、m a hug (拥抱)to show thanks, but he just said goodbye and walked away. I couldnt believe that hehad taken so much trouble for a stranger(陌生人)!10It seems that Chinese people dont usually hug.I guess so. Its really unforgettable!21:02I agree. The Chinese people I have met these days are all so friendly, polite And helpful. Well will enjoy the rest of our trip for sure.45. How much was Sunn
