1、 历年英语六级必考高频词汇 top500 1. abnormal a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish v. 废除 CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的 , 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens ? Tie, lighte
2、r and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom a
3、nd courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17
4、. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈 列, 一系列 the of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self important person.22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are
5、 ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attend
6、ant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的 Without dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias n. 偏见
7、 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 a web page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/4
8、5. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发 行（量）Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n.
9、高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作 in with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to between the university town and the downtown are
10、a.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .62. compensate v. 赔偿 The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与。 。相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵
11、从67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的70. conform to v. 遵守 to the local customs71. consensus n. 意见一致 If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the lo
12、ss in economy73. conserve v. 保护, If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it. In winter some people energy by lowering the heat at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snow field is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make i
13、t dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视 Before the competition, Williams held the little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋 The terrorists d to hijack
14、 a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers converge here.83. cordial a. 热情的84. corrupt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物87. criterion n. 标准 =standard88. curb v. 控制, 约束=restrain /restrict/ I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynica
15、l a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹 不已 The sunlight dazzles me./ Her dance d me.91. deduce v. 推断92. dedicate v. 献给93. defendant n. 被告94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化9
16、7. degrade v. 降低身份98. deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代200. naive a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible a. 可以忽略不计的 the cost202. norm n. 标准 reach the 203. notable a. 著名的204. notorious a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes 205. nourish v. 养育206. obedient a. 顺从的 If you a
17、re ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure a. 费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的Is the sentence still to you?/ His name was 3 years ago.208. odor n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset v. 抵消 =compensate for210. optimum a. 最佳的211. orient v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 be ed with sadness/ majority213. p
18、aradox n. 自相矛盾 =contradiction214. participant n. 参加者215. patent n. 专利216. patrol v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic a. 爱国的218. pave v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate v. 弥漫; 渗透 A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetual a. 永久的221. pertinent a. 有关的 =relevantskills to the
19、profession222. plead v. 恳求;(法庭) 申诉223. ponder v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray v. 描绘=describe/depict225. precede v. 先于226. precedent n. 先例227. preclude n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor n. 前任229. predominant a. 主导的230. premise n. 前提 your is wrong.231. prescription n. 处方232. pres
20、tige n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent a. 流行的234. prey n. 捕获物235. probe v. 探究 a matter to the bottom236. proficiency n. 熟练237. profound a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong v. 延长239. prospective a. 预期的，未来的 his father in law240. provocative a. 挑衅的His language provoked Peter.241. random a. 随意的 at 242. reap v. 收 获 =h
21、arvestreap crops243. reassure v. 使放心244. reconcile v. 使和解245. rectify v. 纠正246. refrain from v. 抑制247. refute v. 驳倒248. remainder n. 剩余的部分249. repel v. 使厌恶；击退；排斥The odor s me./The odor can mosquito.250. reproach v. 责备=blame251. resemblance v. 相似252. resent v. 怨恨 He resented being called his nickname
22、.253. retort v. 反驳254. retrieve v. 取回(get back, bring back)255. reunion n. 团聚=get togetheran occasion for family 256. revelation n. 揭示257. revive v. 使复苏 economy258. rigorous a. 严格的 training for doctors259. rip v. 撕裂260. ritual n. 仪式=ceremony/routineHis morning is to make coffee, take a shower and ha
23、ve breakfast.261. robust a. 健壮的262. rot v. 腐烂 =decay263. safeguard v. 保护264. savage a. 野蛮的 =not civilized265. scent n. 香味 The scent of women(Oscar 影片)266. scrutiny n. 细看267. setback n. 挫折268. shatter v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream.269. simulate v. 模拟270. skeptical a. 怀疑的271. slack a. 松弛的272. sneak v.
24、溜；偷偷地做273. sober a. 未醉的 Im enough.274. specifications n. 规格，说明书275. spectacle n. 景象，大观276. spectator n. 旁观者277. spontaneous a. 自发的278. stability n. 稳定279. stagger v. 蹒跚280. stationary a. 固定的281. stimulus n. 刺激282. straightforward a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn a. 倔强的284. stumble v. 绊倒285. subordinate a
25、. 从属的286. subscribe to v. 订阅287. subsidy n. 补贴288. subtle a. 微妙的the difference of the two words289. supervise v. 监督290. suppress v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle with v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff n. 关税293. tease v. 取笑294. temperament n. 气质295. tempt v. 引诱296. tentative a. 试探的297. terminate v. 终止298. texture n. 质地299. t
26、hreshold n. 开端 on the of (即将开始)300. timid a. 胆小的301. tolerant a. 宽容的302. toss v. 抛，甩303. tow v. 拖304. toxic a. 有毒的=poisonous305. trait n. 特点 , 特性 personality 306. transaction n. 交易307. transit n. 运输308. transition n. 过渡, 转变309. transplant v./n. 移植310. trivial a. 琐碎的311. tumble v. 跌到，翻 滚(stumble 绊倒)3
27、12. turbulent a. 混乱的313. unanimous a. 一致的314. underestimate v. 低估315. undermine v. 暗中破坏316. undergo v. 经历 great changes317. underlying a. 潜在的318. uphold v. 支持 world peace319. vent n. 排放口 give to(发泄)320. verge n. 边缘 =brink on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity n. 附近 in the 32
28、3. visa n. 签证324. visualize v. 设想325. vulgar a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable a. 易受伤的327. warfare n. 战争328. warrant n. 授权令；理由 The policeman has a to arrest you.329. weary a. 疲劳的330. wrinkle v. 起皱331. accelerate v. 加速332. accessible a. 可接近的，可 进入的333. acknowledge v. 感谢334. acquire v. 学会335. address v. 向。 。讲话336.
29、 alert a. 活跃的 b. 机警的 c. 外国的337. allege a. 推断 b. 断言 c. 联合338. allocate a. 准许 b. 位于 c. 分配339. appeal v. 有吸引力340. applicable a. 适用的341. assess v. 估价342. assumption n. 假定343. successor n. 继任者344. bond n. 联系345. bounce v. 反弹346. breed v. 培育347. bump into v. 碰见348. campaign n. 运动349. category n. 种类350. ce
30、ase n. 停止351. chaos n. 混乱352. component n. 部件353. confess v. 坦白354. constitute v. 构成355. consistent a. 一致的356. consultant n. 顾问357. controversial a. 有争议的358. convert v. 转变convert the hotel into a apartment building359. defect n. 缺陷360. deliberate a. 故意的 =on purpose361. depress v. 使沮丧362. detect v. 发
31、现363. descend v. 下降364. dim a. 昏暗的365. disguise v. 化装366. dispose of v. 去掉; 处理367. distress n. /v. 痛苦368. diverse a. 多样的369. document v. 证明370. dominate v. 支配371. drain v. 排走；耗尽372. discard v. 丢弃 Dont the drink cans carelessly.373. exaggerate v. 夸大374. rival n. 对 手=opponent375. exploit v. 利用376. ext
32、ernal a. 外在的377. extinguish v. 熄灭378. feasible a. 可行的379. fertile a. 肥沃的380. flourish v. 茂盛, 繁荣381. fragment n. 碎片382. furnish v. 提供，配置=provideHe furnished me with a lot of useful information.383. genuine a. 真的384. grope v. 摸索385. harbor v. 心怀386. harmony n. 和谐387. hollow a. 空的, 中空的388. hostile a. 敌视的389. illusion n. 幻想390. imaginary a. 虚构的391. ignite v. 点燃392. impetus n. 推动
