1、 中学英语资源网(Www.Xskyy.Cn) - 为中学英语教学助力!1仁爱版英语九年级上册考点(Unit 1Unit 2)【教材回归 考点过关】1. have been to 表“曾经去过某地”。注意区别:have gone to 表“ 已经去某地了”。如:I have been to Shanghai. (去过上海,已经回来 )He has gone to Shanghai. (去上海了,不在此处)2. have (no) time to do sth 做某事(没)有时间Tom is busy helping his mother with housework, he has no tim
2、e to play with you. 汤姆忙于帮助妈妈做家务,他没有时间和你玩3. Whats the population of? 对人口提问的方式= how large is the population ofWhats the population of China? 中国的人口是多少?How large ix the population of China?注:人口不能用 many/much 修饰, 但是 How many people 对多少人提问这样是可以的。How many people are there in China?= Whats the population of
3、China?4. What do you mean by sth.? 某物是什么意思呢?= Whats the meaning of sth.?= What does sth. mean?What do you mean by the word? 这个单词是什么意思?= Whats the meaning of the word? = What does the word mean?5. How long have you been like this? 你处于这样的状态多久了? I have been like this since last month. 自从上个月以来我一直这样。 How
4、 long has she been away from her home? 她离开好她的家有多久了? Since she went to a college. 自从她上了大学。6. “so + be/ 情态动词/助动词 + 主语” 表示“也如此”1) She likes singing a lot. 她非常喜欢唱歌。 So does Li Lei. 李磊也是。2) They can play basketball well.他们打篮球很棒。 So can we. 我们也打得很好。3) Mary finished her homework. 玛丽做完了作业。 So did Bob. 波波也做完
5、了。4) His father is a teacher. 他父亲是教师。So is his mother. 他母亲也是教师。7. It is a beautiful place with flowers and grass. 那是个有花、有草的美丽地方。I want to have a big house with three rooms. 我想要一个有三个房间的房子。8. What has happened here? 这儿发生了什么事?I dont know what happened to the boy. 我不知道这个男孩发生了什么事。. sth happen to sb 某人发生了
6、什么事情Yesterday a traffic accident happened to Tom. 昨天汤姆发生了一起车祸。What has happened to the population? 人口发生了什么(变化)。9. All the flowers, grass and fish have gone! 所有的花、草和鱼儿都没有了!The rich land has gone, leaving only sand. 良田都没有了,留下的只有沙子。10. It smells terrible. 难闻极了。This kind of food smells bad, but it taste
7、s good. 这种食物闻起来臭,但吃起来香。11. There are several chemical factories pouring waste water into river. 有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。There are some students playing basketball on the playground. 有一些学生正在操场上打篮球。12. Im sorry for making so much noise. 很抱歉我弄出这么大的噪音。be sorry fo doing sth. 表对做过的事感到抱歉,be sorry to do sth. 表对当前的事感到
8、抱歉。如:Im sorry for giving you so much trouble. 我很抱歉给你带来了这么多的麻烦。Im sorry to hear that. 听到那个(消息)我感到很遗憾。13. Its ones duty to do sth. 做某事出有因是我们的职责。Its your duty to clean the room. 打扫这间房间是你职责。14. I have been at this school since last year /for one year. 自从去年我就在这所学校了。/我在这所学校已经一年了。Miss Wang has taught Engli
9、sh since 2000 /for seven years. 自从 2000 年王老师就教英语了。/王老师已经教了七年的英语的。15. Noise is a kind of pollution and it is harmful to our ears. 噪音是一种污染,对我们的耳朵有害。This kind of food is harmful to our stomach. 这种食物对我们的胃有害。16. Dont step on the grass or pick the flowers around us. 不要践踏我们周围的草坪和采摘花朵。You shouldnt be late f
10、or school or leave school early. 你不能上学迟到和早退。17. It says that China has become the worlds largest producer and user of coal. 它(文章)中写到中国已经成为世界上最在的煤炭生产和消费国。The letter says your mother misses you very much. 信中写道 中学英语资源网(Www.Xskyy.Cn) - 为中学英语教学助力!2你的妈妈很想你。18. A lot of rich land has changed into desert, l
11、eaving only sand. 大量肥沃的土地变成了荒漠,遍地是黄沙。The girl is sitting there, watching whats going on. 那个女孩坐在那里看着事情的发生。19. Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away. They can also prevent the sand from moving toward the rich land. 树可以防止风把泥土吹走,也可以阻止风沙吹进良田。The mother is trying to stop his child from playi
12、ng computer games. 这位母亲正尽力阻止她的孩子玩电子游戏。20. Although we have built the Great Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment. 尽管我们已经建了绿色长城,我们仍需要致力于保护环境。Although 是连词,表“虽然,尽管” ,引导让步状语从句,相当于 though,但比 though 更正式,它不能与 but 同时使用。如:Although he was very tired, he still finished the work. 尽管他很累了,但他
13、仍然完成了这项工作。21. Water is very important to human beings, but not everybody knows how to save it. 水对于人类是非常重要的,但并不是每个人都知道如何去节约它。Not everyone likes apples. 不是每个人都喜欢苹果。22. Some things weve done are very good, while some are not good for the earth. 我们所做的一些事情对地球有益,然而有一些却对地球有着负面的影响。My sister likes English, w
14、hile my brother likes math. 我姐姐喜欢英语,然而我哥哥喜欢数学。23. Now some kinds of animals are becoming fewer and fewer. 现在有些种类的动物变得越来越少。We should try our best to make our country more and more beautiful. 我们应尽力使我们的国家越来越漂亮。24. What for? 为什么?What do you put the tool here for? 你为什么要工具放在这里?25. I have only one ticket.
15、Either you or your sister can go to see the movie. 我只有一张票,要么你,要么你姐姐可以会期看这部电影。注:eitheror作并列连词,连接对等结构,连接主语时,需根据就近原则。如:Either you or he is twelve years old. 要么你是十二岁,要么他是十二岁。26. My main job is to do sth. 我的主要工作是,不定式短语可用作表语Your groups task is to find out the answer to the question. 你们这组的任务是找出这个问题的答案。27.
16、We should use both sides of , rather than 我们应该用的两边,而不是。1)both 修饰复数名词,它的否定形式是 neither,而 either修饰单数名词。如:There are many trees on both sides of the street. = There are many trees on either side of the street. 在街道的两边有许多的树。2) rather than 意为“ (是)而不是”,作连词,连接对等结构,相当于 instead of。如:I would like a pen rather th
17、an a pencil. = I would like a pen instead of pencil. 我想要一支钢笔而不是支铅笔。注:rather than 位于句首时,后跟动词原形,它不受句中谓语动词的时态影响。如:Rather than do it by myself, I didnt ask for help. 宁可自己干,我没有要求帮助。28. can be done 能被,情态动词 + be + 动词的过去分分词为带有情态动词的被动语态形式。如:Paper can be recycled. 纸能被回收。29. be supposed to do sth. 意为 “有义务做;应该”
18、,与should 同义。如:Students are supposed to study hard. 学生们应该努力学习。当 be supposed to 用于否定句时,表“ 允许”。如:You are not supposed to step on the lawn. 不允许践踏草坪。30. The wind is blowing strongly with lots of sand. 风夹着沙子猛烈地刮着。She is going home with a book in her hand. 她手里拿着一本书正要回家。【夯实基础 中考预测】I. 选择填空。1. _ have you been
19、 like this, Linda? Since last night. A. How many B. How farC. How often D. How long2. The things she said make me _ if she is in some kind of trouble. A. to wonder B. wonderC. wondering D. wondered3. We havent enough books for _. Some of you will have to share. A. somebody B. anybodyC. everybody D.
20、nobody4. Have you been to New Zealand? No. Id like to, _. A. too B. thoughC. yet D. either5. Its a fine day. Lets go fishing, _? Thats a good idea. A. will you B. do youC. shall we D. can we6. We should do everything _ we can to protect the 中学英语资源网(Www.Xskyy.Cn) - 为中学英语教学助力!3environment. A. which B.
21、 thatC. what D. where7. Do you like the material? Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. feltC. feels D. is felt8. You dont look very _. Are you ill? Im just a bit tired. A. good B. wellC. strong D. healthy9. Its too noisy here. Please ask him to _ the radio a little. A. turn down B. turn offC. turn
22、up D. turn on10. Time to go to bed, Mary. Oh, mum, I wont go to bed _ I have finished my homework. A. after B. sinceC. until D. as soon as11. Hurry up! Were all waiting for you. I _ for an important phone call. Go without me. A. wait B. was waitingC. am waiting D. waited12. Now the air in our town i
23、s _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A. very good B. much better C. rather bad D. ever worse13. I hear someone _ at the door. Please go and see who _ is. A. knock, it B. knocking, itC. knocking, he D. knock, he14. The dress was last years style. I think it still looks perfect _
24、 it has gone out this year. A. so that B. even thoughC. as if D. ever since15. Our country _ very fast. Yes, I hope it will be _. A. has changed, better and better B. is changed, better and better C. is changing, stronger and stronger D. has changed, more and more strongII. 完形填空。As winter comes, you
25、 can see thousands of birds flying above your head to the south. Then you know migration 1 . Migration is hard for birds. Some fly 2 seas to get where theyre going. But no 3 how far they fly, birds seldom get lost. What are the 4 of bird navigation (飞行)?Birds can see 5 and read landmarks-mountains,
26、rivers, even large buildings. These help show them 6 to fly. Birds can also tell directions 7 looking at the sun and stars. They use the North Star 8 the north and the sunset for the west. 9 its cloudy? Birds can sense the earths magnetic field (磁场). Some 10 can smell the sea or sense the vibration
27、(振动) of 11 ocean waves. When many birds migrate together, the old lead the way to 12 the young how to find the right place for 13 . Migrating birds use 14 these skills (技能) at once to travel successfully over 15 miles each year. 1. A. comes B. goes C. happens D. occurs2. A. past B. cross C. pass D.
28、across3. A. stand B. matter C. mind D. problem4. A. ideas B. secrets C. uses D. methods5. A. clear B. clean C. clearly D. quickly6. A. how B. what C. when D. where7. A. for B. to C. with D. by8. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found9. A. If what B. What if C. Unless D. Besides10. A. too B. either C
29、. also D. as well11. A. far B. away C. distance D. distant12. A. ask B. want C. teach D. mean13. A. summer B. winter C. autumn D. spring14. A. both B. each C. none D. all15. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousandsIII. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. Is the book written in English? No, its written
30、in _ (France). 2. Floods in that country made thousands of people _ (home).3. The _ (excite) children were opening their Christmas presents. 4. They have achieved great _ (succeed) in their work.5. The _ (different) in temperature between the day and the night there is thirty degrees.6. The _ (follo
31、w) day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. 7. _ (move) can be painful when youre hurt your back.8. The quick _ (act) of the firemen saved the building from being burned down.9. Smoking can be _ (harm) to your health, so you should give up smoking.10. Whats the advantage of _ (use) nuclear po
32、wer?IV. 短文填空。There was a famous American general. He was a very im- portant p 1 in the American Army during World War I. E 2 in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of h 3 in their rooms. 中学英语资源网(Www.Xskyy.Cn) - 为中学英语教学助力!4Soon after the w 4 the general re
33、turned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth p 5 out. After a week, the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curios shops at five dollars e 6 . On each of the teech there was a card with the name of the general and the words: “Buy this tooth and show it to your fri
34、ends at home.” The general got very a 7 . Rushing to his office, he ordered six officers to go around the city and b 8 all this teeth. The officers went out and visited every curios shop in the c 9 . They were away from the office all day. In the evening they came and put the teeth they had bought o
35、n the table in f 10 of the general. There were 175 teeth altogether. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _9. _ 10. _Yet Adv 常用与否定和疑问句,位句末Neither Adv做代词时谓语动词用另常与 of连用后加名词复数 ADJA 在单数名词前 B 与其所修饰的词作主语时,谓语动词用单数 adv 放在句首构成倒装neither nor 反义短语 both 。 。and 连接主语时就近原则Discover V 几个词的区别Population N 做主语时谓语动词用单数前有
36、几分之几限定时谓语动词用表多少时用 多少人口时用 what ? How large?Unless Conj 多用于否定句中与 if not 可互换,但表与某个客观事实相反的虚拟语气时,只能用 if notconsider V,加名词类的词,加从句或 w/h+不定式,?as, ?sb (to be)By the way 区别:In this way,in a way, lose ones way ,get out of ones way to do sthBelong to 无进行时态 不能跟形容词(名词)性物主代词或名词所有格Thanks to 区别于 thanks foralthoughof
37、fermarryshakeTake awaywheneveraloudtranslatedareput 中学英语资源网(Www.Xskyy.Cn) - 为中学英语教学助力!5仁爱版英语九年级上册考点(Unit 3Unit 4)【教材回归 考点过关 1. Now, China has become the third nation to send people into space. 此句中得 to send people into space 是不定式作 the third nation 的定语,类似的有:He thought out a good way to solve the probl
38、em. 2. Im moved by what Yang Liwei did. 此句是一个宾语从句 what Yang Liwei did 作介词by的宾语。She is moved by what her students said. 3. Pleased to meet you. 见到你很高兴。 类似说法:Nice to meet you. Nice to see you. Im glad to meet /see you. 4. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industr
39、y.这是一个带有宾语从句的主从复合句,其中it 指的是上文的trip, that引导的句子做proved 的宾语。5. There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology. 毫无疑问,电脑被商业、科技工作者广泛地应用。no doubt 毫无疑问There is no doubt that you did the right thing. 毫无疑问,你做的对。6. Computers are used in business to place and cancel order
40、s. 计算机在商务上是用来订货和取消订单的。Place an order for sth. 订货,订购,订单I would like to place an order for ten copies of this book. 这本书我想订购十册。7. Thanks to the Internet, they can shop and do business at home. 由于有了因特网,他们可以在家购物和做生意。Thanks to your help, I have made great progress in studying English. 8. Generally speakin
41、g, we are in good health now. 总体来说,我们身体状况良好。be in good health 身体状况好be in bad health 身体状况坏It is a pity that he is in bad health these days. 遗憾的是他这几天身体不好。9. Its bad for your health if you spend too much time on them. 1) be bad for sth./ sb. 对某事/某物有坏处Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. 2) if 引导的
42、条件状语从句的主从复合句要注意时态问题,如果主句用一般将来时从句要用一般现在时表将来。I will be happy if you dont go to work tomorrow. 3) spend sometime on sth. 某人花时间或金钱在某事上4) spend somemoney (in) doing sth. 某人花时间或金钱做某事She spend two days on this book, you shouldnt spend too much time (in) watching TV. 10. Its said that Edison made more than
43、one thousand inventions during his life. 据说,爱迪生一生中做了千多种发明。此句中的Its said that 其中it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的句子。整个句子是带有主语从句的主从复合句。It is said that she has got married. 听说她结婚了。It is not known whether they will come today. 他们今天是否会来还不知道。11. But I prefer science to dancing. 但比起跳舞来说,我更喜欢科学。prefer sth. to sth. 比起后
44、者来说,更喜欢前者。其中的to是介词。I know you prefer English to Chinese. 我知道比起语文来说,你更喜欢英语。12. My uncle is meeting us tomorrow. 用现在进行时的结构表示将来的意思(主要表计划安排好而不容改变的打算)。Im leaving this afternoon. When are you leaving for Disneyland?注: Theyre leaving for Beijing tomorrow. = They will leave for Beijing tomorrow. 13. We will
45、 be able to do anything that can be done on the earth. 我们将能够做在地球上能做的任何事。此句中的that can be done on the earth是一个定语从句,修饰anything。由于此句中的先行词是anything,关系代词只能用that。类似的还有先行词有以下这些修饰时,关系代词只能用that ,不用who或which 。如:the first, the last, the only, the same, the very, all, any, no, everyThis is the very thing that I
46、lost yesterday. 这个正是我昨天丢失的那个东西。14. 宾语补足语1) 宾语补足语是补足宾语意义的句子成分叫做宾语补足语。宾语补足语的结构形式:及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语(名词、形容词、不定式、分词或介词短语)We all make him a monitor in our class. (名词作宾补)Computers have made the work place safer and better. (形容词作宾补)I agreed her to send her to school. (不定式作宾补 ) 中学英语资源网(Www.Xskyy.Cn) - 为中学英语教
47、学助力!6They keep their hearts beating well. (现在分词作宾补)I found every student in good health. (介词短语作宾补)2) 注意以下特殊结构:find it +形容词+to do sth. 此处it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式,形容词作宾补。Some students found it easy to study English well. keep sb. /sth. + 形容词We should keep our classroom clean. make sb. /sth. + 宾补(形容词、名词、省略to的不定式)We had better make our city move and more beautiful. She made him a superstar. 她让他成了巨星。The boy made the baby smile at last. 【夯实基础 中考预测】I. 根据首字母提示写单词。1. He wrote to me last we