1、北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习英 语 2017.03（考试时间 120 分钟 满分 150 分）本试卷共 12 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper
2、.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是 A.1. What is the woman wearing to the party?A. A dress. B. Shorts. C. Jeans.2. What will the woman eat with her coffee?A. A slice of cake. B. Some biscuits. C. Some chocolate.3. Where are the two speakers?A. On the street. B. At the airport. C. At the railway station.4.
3、What will the man do this afternoon?A. Play football. B. Play tennis. C. Play computer games.5. How will the man go to school tomorrow?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中做给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各
4、小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What did the man want to do?A. Post a letter. B. Join the library. C. Check identification.7. What did the man provide at last?A. His passport. B. His bankbook. C. His driving licence.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What is the probable relationship between t
5、he two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student.9. Who will try to solve the problem?A. The speakers themselves. B. A friend of the speakers. C. The electricity company.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Which motorway will stay closed?A. M7. B. M16. C. M43.11. Why cant dr
6、ivers use Green Street?A. Because of an accident.B. Because of traffic jams there.C. Because of the problem with the road.12. What is the weather like this afternoon?A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What should the man do first for his research project?A. Focus his question. B
7、. Do a lot of reading. C. Choose key arguments.14. What is the mans main problem?A. He doesnt analyze the material.B. He doesnt narrow the topic down.C. He doesnt keep a note of different ideas.15. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The importance of choosing a topic.B. The process of doing
8、a research project.C. The difficulty in arranging different ideas.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Trip to Langton CastleOpening days 16 to SaturdayOpening time 10:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.Time for the tour 17 minutesContents o
9、f the film About a 18 Things sold in the shop Books, postcards, and 19 Student cost (in groups) 20 per person第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more
10、 B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not21. She had liked detective novels at first, soon lost interest.A. for B. so C. or D. but22. -When shall I come to see you, in the morning or afternoon?- . Ill be at home all day.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None23. I didnt get in touch with
11、David yesterday, since he a meeting when I called.A. chaired B. was chairing C. had chaired D. would chair24. Going camping in the desert will not be enjoyable you have prepared thoroughly.A. because B. when C. unless D. until25. I got the kids to clean the house this morning, made a great break for
12、 me.A. that B. when C. unless D. until26. If you have a cigarette, choose a seat in the first row of the smoking section.A. should B. must C. might D. would27. The shocking news made us realize terrible problems we would face.A. why B. how C. what D. that 28. You should answer the questions the info
13、rmation on your card.A. used B. using C. to use D. being used29. -Is Mr. Lewis still here?-No, he here for about an hour and then left.A. is B. was C. has been D. would be30. Last month we spent so much to have the roof , for it always leaked when it rained.A. replaced B. replacing C. to replace D.
14、being replaced31. My job is very enjoyable. That is I spend a great deal of time and patience.A. what B. how C. when D. why32. -Any predictions for the election?-Well, James is thought a sure winner.A. to be B. to have been C. being D. having been33. Management has decided that workers all changes w
15、ell in advance.A. will inform of B. have informed of C. will be informed of D. have been informed of34. It will come out she has donated quite a lot of money to cancer research.A. that B. what C. which D. when35. -Did you enjoy your trip?-Yes. But for your advice, we our stay in London half as much.
16、A. didnt enjoy B. hadnt enjoyedC. wouldnt enjoy D. wouldnt have enjoyed第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。An Effective CommercialI have to admit that I rarely watch commercials, since most of them are boring and stupid. When watching commercials, we ar
17、e “learning” that consumption makes us happy and that we need to buy everything. This really makes me 36 . So when I watch commercials I usually start thinking of other things, and dont hear a 37 . Recently, however, a commercial for a major retail (零售) store got my 38 . It gave me a deep impression
18、, and 39 me of the best things about Christmas.A young lady is talking over the phone to her family right before Christmas. She is obviously living away from her family and 40 them. She is upset because she wont be with them for the holidays. I believe she is talking to her mother, who asks her if s
19、he has received the 41 that were sent to her. The young lady 42 that she hasnt, and the mother expresses 43 that they should have arrived by now. The mother suggests that she 44 the doorstep. At this point, the young lady opens her front door, and 45 there is her family on the doorstep. They have co
20、me to 46 the Christmas with her.This is where I got 47 . What a surprise! This has happened to me, but I can 48 how wonderful it would be. The holidays are a good time to 49 connections and renew relationships among family members. People can communicate with each other and 50 a sense of belonging.
21、So once again I am reminded that the best Christmas gifts are not the ones you buy in the retail store. They are gifts of 51 , family and time spent together happily.Commercials can 52 the audience if they are made effectively. What makes a commercial 53 is human interest, and usually there are some
22、 common 54 . A good commercial for me is when I can forget it is a commercial for something I have to buy and instead 55 it with an experience in my own life or the lives of others. It can make me think and pass on a few of those thoughts to other people.36. A. relaxed B. annoyed C. nervous D. curio
23、us37. A. view B. story C. noise D. word38. A. attention B. way C. idea D. trouble39. A. warned B. informed C. reminded D. cured40. A. missing B. supporting C. comforting D. inviting41. A. materials B. repots C. messages D. presents42. A. argues B. responds C. mentions D. proves43. A. sympathy B. sor
24、row C. concern D. desire44. A. check B. follow C. pass D. clear45. A. practically B. fortunately C. successfully D. surprisingly46. A. arrange B. celebrate C. occupy D. approach47. A. improved B. confused C. affected D. stressed48. A. imagine B. approve C. remember D. promise49. A. suggest B. confir
25、m C. identify D. strengthen50. A. accept B. share C. admit D. judge51. A. pride B. honor C. love D. respect52. A. move B. control C. protect D. encourage53. A. helpful B. memorable C. believable D. relevant54. A. symptoms B. conditions C. origins D. themes55. A. promote B. update C. associate D. dis
26、cover第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear Mr. Hill,We are appreciative of your interest in our products. If you visit our website, youll see many favorable product reviews. Ive attached our company catalogue showing our entire line o
27、f products.We designed the Top Everest line to be most elegant luggage you can find anywhere in the world. Some customers want the luggage to be as neatly-fitted and lightweight as possible, so we asked our designers to do just that. You cannot find a more neatly-fitted and lightweight luggage than
28、ours.In addition, most of our customers want the luggage to be the toughest and most long-lasting, so we chose the toughest and most long-lasting materials for the Top Everest line and subjected our first products to the most severe tests. We had them run over by steamrollers(压路机). We also had truck
29、s run over them. Only a few products survived these tests. We recovered only those that survived the tests, finalized their design, and put them into production. You can count on our products. If you want to purchase our products in a large quantity, we will give you a 10% discount. I am sure your s
30、tore will make more profits than ever. On April 6 I need to go on a business trip in Texas. I can drop by your store to meet with you and discuss our products in detail.If we can be of further service, or if you need to get more information, please call us at 356-589-6987 at any time. We value your
31、business and want to help any way we can.Robin CarterTop Everest56. What is an advantage of the luggage?A. It is heavy. B. It is tough. C. It is big enough. D. It is easy to use.57. How can Mr. Hill receive a price reduction?A. He should order before April 6.B. He should place an order online.C. He
32、should visit Mr. Carters office personally.D. He should buy a large number of the products.58. Why does Mr. Carter write the letter?A. To reply to Mr. Hills questions.B. To promote sales of his products.C. To make sure he will meet Mr. Hill.D. To give a description about the luggage.BEnvelope Budget
33、From McDonalds to Sonic, fast food had a bad effect on my waistline and my budget. It was nothing to run to a drive-through to pick up a cold drink or a quick bite to eat. It was so easy to use my card for a small purchase. For me, I got a lot of satisfaction from fast food.One day I sat down and ca
34、lculated that I was spending a surprising $40 a week on fast food. This was a lot of iced coffee and hamburgers! Instead of reducing my guilty pleasures, I decided to give myself a strong budget to reduce my consumption. Every Monday I placed an envelope with $20 in my purse. That was my fast food b
35、udget for the entire week. If there was anything left over at the end of the week, it was mine to save or spend. If I spent all of the money during the week, there were no more fast food stops that week.The budget made me more mindful of my purchases. Instead of purchasing a large drink from Sonic.
36、I would purchase a small. It was still satisfying but not nearly as pricey. Instead of eating a whole meal, I would pick the part that I actually wanted. Many days, the thought of hanging onto the money for a special purpose meant more to me than the instant satisfaction of fast food. I never really
37、 felt unhappy because it was a conscious choice to spend or save with each purchase.Envelope budget kept me honest. I had a clear idea how much money was spent each week on fast food purchases. I started to bring my lunches more often to save more money for the week. It was a fun challenge to see ho
38、w much I could save every week.Changing the way I spent on fast food not only helped my budget, but improved my weight. In the first month I was able to get rid of 5 pounds by simply changing the way I approached spending on fast food. Now I am more likely to bring my lunch than to buy it. I am not
39、upset, but empowered to make positive choices to improve my life.59. According to Paragraph 1, the author .A. had no time to cook for herselfB. was fond of fast food very muchC. lived with a small amount of moneyD. got some benefits from using her card60. The author set her envelope budget to .A. bu
40、y fast food at a good bargainB. save money to buy more fast food C. make fast food spending under controlD. get rid of the habit of eating fast food61. We can infer from the last paragraph that .A. envelope budget is good for healthB. the budget means a pressure on lifeC. it is unusual to make some
41、changesD. it is hard to enjoy a healthy lifestyle62. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why the author became addicted to fast food.B. Why the author took envelope budget seriously.C. How fast food controlled the authors behavior.D. How envelope budget changed the authors life.CThe British love wor
42、d-play and theyre enthusiastic about defending the use of their language. In recent years, books about the grammar, pronunciation and punctuation(标点)of English have been written by the dozen, and sold extremely well, reflecting peoples love of the English language. People want to defend the “correct
43、” use of their language, but also to preserve its ability to evolve along with society. Lynne Trusss book Eats, Shoots & Leaves is an excellent example of these two opposite ideas. Its title shows the way that punctuation can change meaning in a sentence. “Eats shoots and leaves” is a perfectly norm
44、al description of a pandas diet: he eats the shoots and leaves of bamboo trees. But the position of the comma(逗号) turns those nouns into verbs, and makes up a ridiculous little story: the panda eats (his dinner), he shoots (a gun), and he leaves (the building). Its a silly joke, but it shows how cha
45、nging something as simple as a comma can change the entire meaning of a sentence.Published in 2003, Eats, Shoots & Leaves was an unexpectedly huge success. It is easy to assume the typical reader of this kind of book as the humorless type. However, the book has sold thousands and thousands of copies
46、it must be appealing to a wide range of people. The books winning secret is this: it makes some serious points about language and punctuation, but also has a light-hearted dimension, and uses stories and jokes to show its points. It has invited some tough criticism, too, especially from the US. On a
47、 broader range, Eats, Shoots & Leaves has opened up a lot of public debate on Trusss ideas. Whether they agree with her or not, punctuation and grammar has become a popular topic to discuss.In every generation there will be people who think that the standard of language is in decline, and who are mo
48、re than happy to write to the newspapers to express their concern and opinions. Trusss book also appeals to those who think that texting and blogging(博客 ) is lowering the standard of literacy. Whether the standard of the English language is decreasing, or simply evolving into new forms, the success of Eats, Shoots & Leaves proves that this
