1、高三二模英语试卷第 1 页（共 16 页）西城区高三模拟测试英语2017.5本试卷共 10 页，共 150 分。考试时长 120 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper. B.
2、A magazine. C. A book.答案是 A。1. What is the weather like now?A. B. C.2. How far is the market?A. Its around the corner. B. Its 15 minutes walk. C. Its one block away.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A dinner party. B. A beach sport. C. A weekend plan.4. Which club will the man probably c
3、hoose?A. Chess club. B. Poetry club. C. Debate club.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Visit Lisa. B. Go to church. C. Have a class.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. W
4、ho is Mary?A. The speakers colleague. B. The speakers neighbor. C. The speakers relative.7. What will the speakers do for the Smiths? A. Take a group picture. B. Buy a lovely gift. C. Make an album. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What happened to the man? A. Helost his way. B. Hemissed the train. C. He got
5、 his luggage stolen.高三二模英语试卷第 2 页（共 16 页）9. How does the woman help the man? A. By giving him a receipt. B. By carrying his luggage.C. By showing him the way.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. At the airport. B. At the ticket office. C. At the hotel.11. How lo
6、ng will the woman stay in Paris? A. 10 days. B. 4 days. C. 3 days. 12. What will the woman do in Berlin? A. Attend a meeting. B. See her friend. C. Have a medical exam.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13. What did the man plan to do?A. Go hunting. B. Go fishing. C. Go hiking.14. Why did the man stop the car?
7、A. The car broke down. B. His wife was injured. C. He hit something.15. Who is the man probablytalking to?A. A police officer. B. An insurance agent. C. An animal protector.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Tourism Quest
8、ionnaireName Robert 16City SydneyThe Number of Visits 17Weather Sites of interest Opera House HarbourBridge Australian 18CharacteristicFood 19 Burgers Transport By20第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again.
9、 _, we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats more BThats to sayCIn other words DBelieve it or not答案是 D。高三二模英语试卷第 3 页（共 16 页）21. Madam, when is the next train?It _ at 5this evening.A. was leavingB. left C. leaves D. has left22. _ at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.A. To glan
10、ce B. Glancing C. Glance D. Glanced23. I gave some money to John, _ house was destroyed in the flood.A. which B. what C. who D. whose24. What a terrible accident!Yes. Ithappened _ the four roads meet. A. where B. that C. when D. as25. China now has a very good platform for overseas returnees _ their
11、 dreams.A. achieve B. achieved C. having achieved D. to achieve26. We _worry so much about him. He is old enough to take care of himself at college. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. darent 27. Why do you like working in this company?The friendly atmosphere is _ I like.A. which B. that C. how D. wha
12、t28. Were there any messages?Yes. A Mr. Brown _ to complain about the noise.A. is calling B. called C. will call D. calls29. The total number of shared bikes, _ are easy to rent through smartphone apps, is increasing rapidly. A. which B. why C. that D. who30. Why not use the computers, Jack?Our comp
13、uters _ by a virus, so the engineer disabled all of them.A. attack B. had attacked C. are attacked D. were attacked31. _ I get home late, Grandmaalways leaves a light on for me.A. Wherever B. However C. Whenever D. Whatever 32. Hey, James, would you like to go climbing this Saturday morning?Id love
14、to, but I _ my driving test then.A. will be taking B. take C. have taken D. took33. My brother is much _ at tennis than me. He has won every matchbetween us.A. worse B. worst C. better D. best34. We are in complete agreement with the suggestions _ in your letter.A. mentioned B. mentioning C. to ment
15、ion D. mention35. If I had the chance, I _ a business at my university that would benefit my classmates.A. started B. would startC. had started D. would have started第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had just arrived in this Asian country for a one
16、-year teaching position. One day, I took thesubway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the downtown.The following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture 36.高三二模英语试卷第 4 页（共 16 页）Since all the 37were taken, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. 38 I pro
17、bably was in someones way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag removed from my back, and in a flash it was 39. I turned around to see who the thief was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didnt see my bag or anyone40.My heart sank and I began to41.I glanced
18、around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my 42.I tried to getit back from her lap. But as I began to 43 it up, she quickly grabbed(抓住) it back and held onto it.I looked around at the people standing beside me, and those sitting beside her, b
19、ut no one took any 44 of the situation.Trying not to cause a(an)45, I tried to negotiate throughgestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she 46 my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how 47 it was. I finally began to understand.She was holding my bag to
20、48 me. At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowdedsubway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag,49it on her lap. They didnt talk;50 this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this strangers bag on her lap throughout her journey.As the subway pulled into the main downto
21、wn station and I was getting ready to get off, the woman 51 handed me back my bag. But 52 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.Sadly,this considerate custom was more 53 to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back home had heard of being robbedthat was 54 city behaviorbu
22、t having a stranger hold onto someones bag out of 55, in a city of twelve million peoplethat was truly unusual.36. A. loss B. aim C. cause D. difference37. A. cars B.seats C. buses D. stations38. A. Deciding B. Assuming C.Admitting D. Expecting39. A. broken B.emptied C. opened D. gone40. A.suspiciou
23、s B.nervous C. cautious D. dangerous41. A. panic B. scream C. leave D. regret42. A. book B.bag C. money D. map43. A.pull B.bring C. check D. wrap44. A. advantage B. charge C. notice D. photo45. A. attack B. scene C. accident D. change46. A. received B.handled C. considered D. ignored47. A. small B.
24、useful C. heavy D. special48. A. remind B. tease C. help D. warn 49. A. dropping B. tapping C.closing D. setting50. A. yet B. so C. or D. because51. A. angrily B. gratefully C. anxiously D. gently 52. A. until B. once C. before D. while 53. A. amusing B. surprising C. annoying D. disappointing54.A.
25、usual B. harmful C. practical D. suitable55. A. curiosity B. pity C. kindness D. desperation第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）高三二模英语试卷第 5 页（共 16 页）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEmbassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County AirportNeighborhood: John Wayne Airport (SNA
26、), Orange County 1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CAOVERALL GUEST SCOREVery GoodBased on 163 Guest RatingsFree Breakfast Free Airport ShuttleFitness Center Business CenterHotel DescriptionBeingclose to airport and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 30
27、0-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts forthose on business and vacation alikesuites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center. A two-hour e
28、vening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site restaurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional fee. Less than two miles from I-405, the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various rest
29、aurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport. Our guests say the Embassy Suites location, “brilliant” breakfast and “friendly” staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties. Guest RatingsGood Feb 8, 2017By: HaroldPros: Loved the breakfast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious
30、accommodations made this a very good value.Cons: Didnt love the heating/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $17 a night.Good Jan 24, 2017By: MicaelaPros: Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff
31、 were helpful.Cons: The room had a very strange old smell when we first got there. I had to open the door to air it out.Very Good Jan 5, 2017By: BrucePros: The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.Cons: The room was not cleaned properly when we got there.The heating sy
32、stem was not working for the hotel as well.高三二模英语试卷第 6 页（共 16 页）56. _ makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for its guests in the area.A. The convenient location B. The friendly staffC. The business center D. Wi-Fi access57. According to the guest ratings, all the guests are satisfied with its _.A.
33、heating system B. accommodations C. breakfast D. parking fee58. This advertisement is made more believable by _.A. interviewing the guests B. using guests commentsC. analyzing its pros and cons D. providing the exact addressBShe Walked Through FireOn Thanksgiving weekend, the Heffelmire family gathe
34、red for a meal at their home. After dinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Charlottes father, Eric, who was in the garage to fix his truck.Around 8 pm, Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. When she opened the side door to the garage, b
35、lack smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barely make out her father lying on his back, trapped under the truck. Hed removed the front passenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack(千斤顶). The truck had slipped off the jack, and now the whole weight of the wheel was on his chest and shoulder
36、s.Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and he yelled, “You got it! One more try!” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward just enough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck.She dragged him across
37、 the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to the garage, which had burst into flames. “I was afraid the car was going to explode,” says Charlotte, so she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal(油门).The car slowly rolled out, the metal
38、 wheel scratching loudly against the concrete.Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran back to the basement. “Theres a fire! Everybody get out!” she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out. Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to the b
39、urning garage. She picked up a garden hose(水管) and sprayed the fire while calling 911.A few minutes later, firefighters and an ambulance arrived. Charlotte was treated for second-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his fa
40、ce. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived.The Heffelmires are staying in an apartment while their house is rebuilt. “Charlotte is a remarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says, “I was saving my family and my house. I wasnt going to let my dad die.” 59. Eric
41、 got trapped because _.A. the kitchen was on fire B. the wheel fell off the truck C. the front tyre was removed D. the truck slipped off the jack60. Which of the following is the correct order of the events?a. Charlotte called the firefighters.b. Charlotte saved Eric from underthe truck.c. Charlotte
42、 drove the truck out of the garage.d. Charlotte warned the family to leave the house.高三二模英语试卷第 7 页（共 16 页）A. b, c, a, d B. a, b, d, c C. a, c, b, d D. b, c, d, a61. As a result of the fire, _.A. the truck explodedB. the house was not fit to live inC. the three-month-old baby was injuredD. Charlotte
43、was burned on her chest and shoulders62. It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is _.A. proud and clear-headed B. modest and easy-goingC. calm and quick-minded D. independent and self-centeredCRobot Surgeon(外科医生 ) Succeeds without Help from Human DoctorsHumans make mistakes. Even surgeon
44、s with years of experience are not infallible. But what if these doctors could pool their knowledge and experience together and create a surgical standard of care, to be carried out by machines?Thats the idea behind surgical robots, which may soon perform most surgeries, from sewing up tiny wounds t
45、o performing heart procedures. Many of these operations are, in fact, already completed with the assistance of robots. But a recent test suggests that robots in the operating room may soon go a step further, performing on soft tissue completely on their own, from start to finish. The Smart Tissue Au
46、tonomous Robot(STAR),successfully completed surgeries on pigs. “Were the first group to develop autonomous robotic surgery with soft-tissue surgery, and when compared to standard operation, its better,” says Peter Kim, professor of surgery. “The idea is not to replace surgeons; it will make the surg
47、eons better and make the procedures safer.”A recent Mayo Clinic study found that major surgical errorsincluding operating on the wrong site or side of the body, or even leaving tools or objects inside the patientoccur every one out of 22,000 procedures. Thats rare, but robots like STAR would aim to
48、lower the number even further.In the da Vinci surgical system, surgeons place their arms inside instruments and use their hands to control the movement of robotic tools on the operating table from afar. The robots every major move is controlled by surgeons, and thus its results may vary based on the
49、 surgeons training or experience.STAR, on the other hand, is entirely autonomous. Its not only able to work on its own and perform surgeries with a more flexible “hand”, but its able to react to the unexpected incidents. Cutting into hard tissue like bones is one thing, but operating on moving soft tissue is far more complex. STAR reacts to a changing env
