1、 非谓语动词高考陷阱易错题归纳总结非谓语动词的用法方法一:较复杂单句的处理方法找主谓语,即找主干成分However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. 二.非谓语动词to do做状语和介词to加谓语的区别。 How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _ at last.A. to h
2、as come B. to have comeC. to having come D. has come I think this is the very work that we must finish _ her. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helpedAA分析句子结构,首先判断空格是做谓语还是非谓语动词;其次特别注意空格前面的动词短语的搭配是否还缺少介词to;最后看介词to是跟空格前面的动词短语搭配还是和后面的动词原形搭配。假如是和前面搭配,空格所选的项就是to加谓语。否则就是to do 做目的状语。三.非谓语动词做状语和特殊句型的区别。 _ th
3、e road round to the right and youll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D.Followed _ the road round to the right, youll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow DFollowed_ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him. A. FollowB. FollowingC. To follo
4、w D. FollowedAB这里所讲的特殊句型是:祈使句,and/or+主语+will +谓语+宾语。 假如两个句子之间有连词and/or等,就选动词原形。没有连词的话,证明空格是做状语,根据具体情况选择非谓语动词的各种形式。C四、 非谓语动词题目中could的干扰题。 Everyone in our class was working hard and doing whatwe could _ a good college.A. enter B. to enter C. entering D.enteredHe ran as fast as he could _ to catch the
5、early bus.A.to hope B. hope C. hoping D. hoped He spent every minute he could _ spoken English.A. practice B. to practice C. practicing D. practisedBc分析句子结构,不要一看到情态动词就选动词原形。先判断could后面是否省略了do, 如 是的话一 选to do. 如 could前的谓语动词和 是 搭配的话,就根据搭配选。如 两种情况,就要考 是否是 状语doing。C、非谓语动词中 主格结构的用法。 All her time _ experime
6、nts, she has no time for films. A. devoted to do B. devoted to doing C. devoting to doing D. is devoted to doing All the preparations for the project _, were ready to start. A. completed B. have been completed C. had been completed D. been completed All the preparations for the project _, and were ready to start. A. completed B. have been completed C. had been completed D. been completedBA用分词短语 状语 , 的 主语一 句子的主语一 。 前面主语不一 , 有 的的主语,这种结构 主格结构。做题 分析句子结构,看前后主语是否一 。B高考currency1题currency1