1、2006 年高考英语北京卷试题及答案 本试卷分第 卷（选择题）和第 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 卷 1 至 16 页。第 卷 17 20 页，共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 卷（选择题 共 115 分） 第一部分：听力理解（共两节， 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例： What is the man going to
2、 read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是 A。 1. What size does the woman want? A. Size 8. B. Size 10. C. Size 12. 2. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a post office. B. In a hotel. C. In a bank. 3. Why is the man going to New York? A. To live there. B. To visit a friend. C. To
3、 have a vacation. 4. What are they going to do? A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Do some cleaning. 5. What is the man doing? A. Making an announcement B. Making an appointment. C. Making an invitat ion. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独
4、白前，你将有 5 秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. Who is the announcement for? A. People on a train. B. People on a plane. C. People in a restaurant. 7. What time of the day is it? A. Morning. B. Noon. C. Evening. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. Where are the speakers? At a Los
5、t and Found. B. At a bus stop. C. In a shop. 9. Which of the following is the womans coat? 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 11 题。 10. What are the speakers doing? A. Watching a movie. B. Having dinner. C. Making soup. 11. What makes the man unhappy? A. The woman doesnt cook very well. B. The woman seldom talks at
6、dinner. C. The woman watches too many commercials. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。 12. What does the man dislike about his job? A. Working in a hotel. B. Working in summer. C. Travelling all the time. 13. Why doesnt he want to take the new job? A. He doesnt get a good pay. B. He dislikes working in a seasid
7、e town. C. He hates playing the same piece again and again. 14. What does the woman think of the job the man was offered? A. Boring. B. Well-paid. C. Tough. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 题。 15. What are they discussing? A. What to have for lunch. B. Where to go for lunch. C. When to have lunch. 16. What can
8、 we learn about the man? A. He usually doesnt eat fast food. B. He often eats in a restaurant near his home. C. He cant afford an expensive lunch that day. 17. Where are they probably going right after this conversation? A. A supermarket. B. A fast-food place. C. A French restaurant. 听第 11 段材料，回答第 1
9、8 至 20 题。 18. Why didnt the woman go to the mans birthday party? A. She forgot all about it. B. She didnt like the man. C. She doesnt know about it. 19. Who is the woman? A. The mans friend. B. The mans mother. C. The mans secretary. 20. What does the woman want to do for the mans birthday? A. Buy h
10、im a nice present. B. Have lunch with him. C. Send him an email. 第二部分：知识运用（共两节， 45 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 例： Its nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Beli
11、eve it or not 答案是 D。 21. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _ water and electricity than _ models. A. less ; older B. less ; elder C. fewer ; older D. fewer ; elder 22. - When do we need to pay the balance? - _ September 30. A. In B. By C. During D. Within 23. She went
12、to the bookstore and bought _. A. dozen books B. dozens books C. dozen of books D. dozens of books 24. - Which driver was to blame? - Why, _! It was the childs fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars. A. both B. each C. either D. neither 25. - Whats the name? - Khulaifi
13、. _ I spell that for you? A. Shall B. Would C. Can D. Might 26. - I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over _ keyboard. - You shouldnt put drinks near _ computer. A. the ; 不填 B. the ; a C. a ; 不填 D. a ; a 27. - _ leave at the end of this month. - I dont think you should do that until _ anothe
14、r job. A. Im going to ; youd found B. Im going to ; youve found C. Ill ; youll find D. Ill ; youd find 28. There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. add B. to add C. adding D. added 29. - Could you do me a favour? - It depends on _ it is. A. which B.
15、whichever C. what D. whatever 30. - Your job _ open for your return. - Thanks. A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept 31. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. A. who ; 不填 B. 不填 ; who C. who ; who D. 不填表 ;
16、 不填 32. - Where did you put the car keys? - Oh, I _ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I _ in. A. remembered ; come B. remembered ; was coming C. remember ; come D. remember ; was coming 33. _ you have tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D.
17、When 34. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. and B. for C. but D. or 35. I cant stand _ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _ talking while she works. A. working ; stopping B. to work ; stopping C. working ; to stop D. to work ; to stop 第二节
18、 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Learning to Accept I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill. My father was 38 a strong man who
19、loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must very often give
20、things up 43 we grow - our youth, our beauty, our friends - but it always 44 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. 47 ,
21、he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的 ) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replace his
22、great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am gr
23、ateful for this one 55 . 36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile 37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow 38. A. already B. still C. only D. once 39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put 40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless 41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking 42.
24、A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs 43. A. as B. since C. before D. till 44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires 45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened 46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly 48.
25、A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed 49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned 50. A. should B. could C. would D. might 51. A. quiet B. calm C. Relaxed D. happy 52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able 53. A. case B. form C. method D. way 54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess 55. A. awa
26、rd B. gift C. lesson D. word 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How to Make a Budget (预算 ) Most likely, you arent the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱 ) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and g
27、rown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you arent careful, it can be going in no time. Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn - and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you dea
28、l with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil - and some self-control. First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (栏 ), list your sources (来源 ) of income and how much you expect t
29、o earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount. The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget. Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning y
30、our budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, dont write $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less. If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how at
31、tractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself! Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense Amount Allowance $20.00. Snacks $20.00 Money Earned Selling drinks $25.00 Music downloads $12.00 Money earned babysitting $12.50. Movies $18.00 Money Earned Delivering newspapers
32、$30.00 Video rental $10.00 Total $87.50 Total $66.00 56. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Breadwinners. D. Bank managers. 57. The purpose of making a budget is to help people _. A. learn to be realistic B. increase their saving C. manage their money well D. test their powe
33、r-control 58. What should people do when planning a budget? A. Fill in the expenses as they really are. B. Avoid spending money on expensive things. C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings. D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper. 59. Which of the following budgets is effective? A
34、 Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount Allowance $20.00 Money Earned Walking dogs $20.00 Bus fares $40.00 Movies $28.00 Total $60.00 Total $48.00 B Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount Allowance $20.00 Movies $30.00 Money earned Washing cars $10.00 Bus fares $10.00 Total $30.00 Tota
35、l $40.00 C Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount Allowance $27.50 Money Earned Selling drinks $22.00 Money earned $22.50 Birthday gifts $28.00 Total $50.00 Total $50.00 D Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expenses Amount Allowance $26.00 Radio rentals $22.00 Money earned Doing yard work $24.00 Birthday gifts $28.00 Total $50.00 Total $50.00 B I was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994, but I can remember my mothers words as if it were yesterday: “Kerrel, I dont want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be very careful when you are around him.”
