1、考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 09 考研写作十大必背范文完整版 一、求学信 Directions: You want to study at a certain foreign university. Write a letter to ask about the situation there as regards accommodation and fees, possible scholarsips, and what qualifications one nee
2、ds for acceptance. Dear Sir or Madam, I am a Chinese student who wish to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information. First, what qualifications do
3、I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelors degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are an
4、y scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation? I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution. 二、环境保护 Directions: Study the following picture carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the pictur
5、e briefly; 2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by it, and 3) give your point of view. （图略） It is symbolically revealed in the cartoon that sand storm in a city is so heavy that taxis cannot move any more. A passenger with a mask on his mouth, is riding on the back of a camel, which is the n
6、ew “taxi”. 考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 The purpose of the cartoon is to show us that utmost importance should be attached to environmental protection. On the one hand, it so happens that we cut trees to clear land for farming and level up a lake to b
7、uild houses. The result of so doing and other destructive developments is deforestation and uncontrollable desertification, thus driving us homeless like the scene we see above. On the other hand, scientists have warned that unless drastic steps are taken, the problem of sand storm will eventually g
8、et out of hand. As a matter of fact, people from all walks of life are showing a real concern over this issue. From my point of view, we should work out concrete solutions to the problem. For one thing, the best way to fight back against the greedy desert is to vigorously set about the task of plant
9、ing trees and grasses for the reforestation to reclaim the land. For another, since trees play a vital role in water and soil conservation, we must waste no natural resources and possibly develop alternative forms of energy to replace the decreasing resources. Ac cordingly, the earth is our home and
10、 we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and our descendants. 三、投诉信 Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borro
11、ws your things without asking you. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and ask for a new room next term. You would prefer a single room. Explain your reasons. Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express/air dissatisfaction/disappointment/concern regarding accommodation. I would
12、 prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient. I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommates inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy partie
13、s. To solve this problem/surmount this difficulty/improve this situation/crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single
14、room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 四、职业道德 Directions: Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) d
15、escribe the pictures briefly; 2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and 3) give your point of view. 图略 The cartoons vividly depict people in expanding numbers are engaged in open and rampant cheating in business. In the first drawing, a boy has no courage to have dinner in front of d
16、elicious foods in that there may exist pesticide pollution or poisonous elements in the foods. In the second picture, the administrative office, salesmen, breeding families and forage shops are laughing at the hanging of a poisonous duck. Professional dishonesty has a very damaging effect. In the fi
17、rst place, since cheating in business reveals the moral deficiencies as well as the humanity weakness of those businessmen who engage in it, the dishonest practice will ultimately exerts a perverse influence on the whole society. In the second place, it not only puts honest businessmen at a competit
18、ive disadvantage, encouraging those who did not cheat to adopt similar practices later, but undermines the very foundation of professional ethics in business. It is often painful to impose sanctions in a specific case. But it is worthwhile. For one thing, to eliminate professional dishonesty thoroug
19、hly, serious forms of punishment for a willful offensea suspension of the offender from businessshould be applied. For another, since the incentives to engage in cheating in business are mainly due to a lack of adequate precautions, drastic actions should be taken to prevent one form of cheating or
20、another. 五、商业书信：索赔信 Dear Sir or Madam, Subject: A Claim on 300 Sets of Personal Computers We have received the 300 sets of Personal Computers ordered by us. But we are so disappointed to find all the cases, without a single exception, have been badly damaged. The Beijing Commodity Inspection Bureau
21、presented the inspection report that the said cases of 考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 computers had been violently shocked and crashed before they were unloaded here. Now that we totally do not need the consignment, we have no choice but to inform you t
22、o return us the invoice value and the inspection charges in the total amount of 320,000 US Dollars. As soon as the claim is settled, we will return the said consignment to you immediately. Enclosed please find the survey report No (07) 108 issued by the Beijing Commodity Inspection Bureau. We look f
23、orward to hearing from your prompt answer. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 六、 人口增长（图表作文） Directions: Study the following charts carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the charts briefly; 2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and 3) give your point of view. （图略） As is s
24、hown in the graphs, there exists a definite link between world population and the amount of energy consumed around the globe. The fist diagram describes that from 1900 to 2050, the world population will dramatically increase from 1.6 billion to 9 billion. It is illustrated in the second bar chart th
25、at China has effectively controlled its population growth rate by staying at 7.0 percent in 2003, 4.7 percent lower than the average world rate. As is revealed in the third table, between 1900 and 2000, the amount of world energy consumed substantially rose from 0.5 billion ton coals to 23 billion t
26、on. The purpose of the charts is to show us that population explosion becomes a serious problem. First and foremost, population growth has put enormous pressure on world food supplies, making it extremely difficult, if not impossible, to avoid hunger and starvation on a massive scale. Furthermore, d
27、estruction of the land has also increased as the growing amount of natural vegetation removed to make room for more houses, roads and highways. Last but not least, the rise in population is accompanied by desire of people in mounting numbers for increasingly less job opportunities, and few and few n
28、atural resources to raise their living standards. Briefly speaking, food shortage, environmental destruction and the lowering of the quality of life are the 考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 certain results if we are not able to solve it. To begin with, we
29、 should appeal to the authorities to control world population. In addition, we should cultivate the awareness of people that family planning policy is extremely essential to China. It is time that drastic measures were taken by the authorities to change the situation. 七、备忘录 /报告 Directions: You are t
30、he president of a company. Write a memo to Percy Shelley, the vic e-president on the employees training on computer, telling him the need to train the employees, detailed information, and ask him to write a plan. Date： January 20, 2007 To： Percy Shelley, Vice President From： Li Ming, President Subje
31、ct： Computer Training of the Staff As we discussed earlier this week, I agree with you that our firm is faced up with problem of the high rate of computer illiteracy of the staff. We need to make up a plan for training our employees in the new field. I would like you to design our own in-house compu
32、ter-training program. We had better classify the employees and put them through the program in turn. Write up a brief proposal, describing what you think the program should cover. Assume the class runs four hours a week for ten weeks. Also, assume people have no prior computer knowledge or any forma
33、l course work in computer science. 八、压力 Directions: Study the following picture carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the picture briefly; 2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by it, and 3)give your point of view. The cartoon vividly reveals that a young couple is carr
34、ying a house on their back. On the house, there are four of their parents, their baby, a car, a TV set, a computer and so on. These things are so heavy that the couple can hardly carry them on their back. 考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 In the past few y
35、ears, quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive. They are afraid that the stress and strains of work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally. In fact, however, stress isnt the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Above all,
36、 unless it gets out of control, a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge, and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless, idle life. Furthermore, people under stress tend to express their full range of potential and to actualize their own personal wor
37、th the very aim of a human life. Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it. 九、告示 Directions: The Students Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest
38、. Write an announcement which covers the following information: 1) the purpose of the contest, 2) time and place of the contest, 3) what is required of the candidates, 4) details of the judges and awards. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Depar
39、tment of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement. Chinese-Speaking Contest January 20, 2007 To improve students ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese-s
40、peaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (27 January) at the Students Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Ev
41、erybody is welcome to be present at the contest. The Students Union Department of Chinese Language and Literature 考易网 让考试更容易 网校 地址：北京大学 太平洋大厦 15 层 1511 室 邮编： 100080 电话： 010-82668277 82668566 十、个人隐私 Directions: Study the following picture carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe
42、the picture briefly; 2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by it, and 3) give your point of view. （图略） The cartoon vividly illustrates a man is astonished at numerous personal data out of a computer. The data include home address, hobbies and interests, employer, Identification Card number, p
43、hone number, credit card nnumber, personal photographs, social relatonships, and so on. In recent years, a great many mass media focus on the activities of film stars, pop singers and even ordinary people. First and foremost, reporters disguise their identities, infiltrate the subjects business and
44、family, or even bug and wiretap them to get the news by whatever means are necessary. In addition, since celebrities are newsworthy figures, and their stories draws far more attention than those of other people, it is natural that the press tries to attract the public to buy their magazines or surf
45、on net by featuring private life of famous people. Genrally speaking, a large readership means the rise in the circulation of their publications, hence a huge profit. In my view, exposing the privacy of people threatens to do more harm than good. In the first place, those exposed people can be severely injured by such public attention. In the second place, we have the right to keep our own privacy, the basic right which should be respected, proetected and guaranteed by our laws and regulations under whatever circumstances.
