-able. a. = inclined to be;likely to be doneacceptable 可接受的readable 可读(认)的adaptable 可适应的-age. n. = the action,result or state ofshortage 缺乏,短缺reportage 报告文学parentage 出身,门第-al. n. = the action ofrefusal 拒绝proposal 建议approval 认可-al. n=the person ofcriminal 犯罪分子rival 竞争者arrival 到达者-al. a. = inclined to be;connected with;pertaining tocolonial 殖民的natural 自然的political 政治的-ed.过去分词作定语 = 1)filled with;having the characteristics of. 2)done byspirited(heate