1、 1 新发展大学英语听力教程（ 4）参考答案 Unit 1 Urban Life or Rural Life Pre-listening Activities apartment； contract Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A Task Three Understandi
2、ng Passages Passage One 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C Passage Two 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B Passage Three 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C Task Four Compound Dictation 1. drawbacks 2. education 3. facilities 4. studying 5. widespread 6. develop 7. attend 8. serious 9. There are no companies or factories that woul
3、d offer people employment 10. who have to work very hard in the fields to earn their living 11. Another bad side of country life is the lack of entertainment Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. Most of Canadas happiest cities are on the East Coast. 2. She can withstand brutal winters by focusing on“the
4、 warmth and the friendliness of people”. 3. Knowing your neighbors and trusting those around you is a key reason. Task 2 （略） Listening Skills for Long Conversations 19. A 20. D 21. D Learn English Through Songs someone； alone； hide； storm； cares； heaven； getting； promise 2 Unit 2 Different Kinds of
5、Love Pre-listening Activities different kinds of love Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. B Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5.
6、 A Passage Two 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D Passage Three 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. D Task Four Compound Dictation 1. golden 2. meaning 3. sense 4. Owing 5. pressures 6. supposed 7. humanity 8. grasp 9. campus love is just to find a partner to get rid of loneliness and boredom and enjoy happiness 10. There
7、fore，“ love passionately today， break up tomorrow” is understandable 11. we come to love not by finding a perfect person， but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectly Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. Because their love helps the children feel more secure emotionally， spiritually， and intelle
8、ctually. 2. They will live longer and happier lives. 3. There will be an imbalance in the family， thus it will increase the risk of childhood rebellion. Task 2 （略） Listening Skills for Long Conversations 23. A 24. D 25. B Learn English Through Movies music； light； friend； hearing； inside； find； fami
9、ly； knock； fairy； night 3 Unit 3 Job and Job Satisfaction Pre-listening Activities inquisitive and curious Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C Task Three Unde
10、rstanding Passages Passage One 1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D Passage Two 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. D Passage Three 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C Task Four Compound Dictation 1. competitive 2. particular 3. perform 4. efficiency 5. technique 6. area 7. demand 8. extra 9. You can apply this technique to any aspect
11、 of your job 10. you are better at something or know more about it than the average person 11. you will become someone employers want to hire Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. Too much stress can cause major health drama， including heart disease， depression， headaches，overeating， and so on. 2. We cou
12、ld try a 10-minute stretch every hour. 3. It will invariably poison the workday， since that s where most of us spend the majority of our time. Task 2 （略） Listening Skills for Long Conversations 23. C 24. D 25. B Learn English Through Movies demonstrate； arrested； painting； determined； business； appa
13、rently； tie； Twelve； Navy； interview 4 Unit 4 Husband and Wife Pre-listening Activities a serious business Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. D Task Three Unde
14、rstanding Passages Passage One 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. D Passage Two 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D Passage Three 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. D Task Four Compound Dictation 1. worst 2. serve 3. process 4. honestly 5. appreciate 6. selfishness 7. granted 8. supporters 9. nobody cares more about us than the membe
15、rs of our families 10. When we can count on each other and lean on each other， then family works 11. When we support our families we find ourselves supported Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. Modern transportation and well-organized societies. 2. For modern people， home means a place where they can h
16、ave privacy. 3. The role of the father is to provide for his family while the mother takes care of the children. Task 2（略） Listening Skills for Compound Dictation 36. alarming 37. increased 38. sheer 39. disturbing 40. comparison 41. proportion 42. workforce 43. reverse 44. The percentage of people
17、living in cities is much higher than the percentage working in industry 45. There is not enough money to build adequate houses for the people that live there， let alone the new arrivals 46. So the figures for the growth of towns and cities represent proportional growth of unemployment and underemplo
18、yment Learn English Through Songs chance； forever； lives； faith； voices； dream； hearts； together 5 Unit 5 Pets and Human Beings Pre-listening Activities special show dogs Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A Task Two Understand
19、ing a Long Conversation 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D Passage Two 1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B Passage Three 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B Task Four Compound Dictation 1. well-being 2. happier 3. stroking 4. fetch 5. calming 6. rate 7. physica
20、l 8. stroll 9. many find it to be a relaxing way while at the same time enjoying the great outdoors 10. their gift to allow us to relax and for a little while， free our mind from stressful situations or thoughts 11. walking him or her is a fun activity that is relaxing and above all enjoyable Listen
21、ing and Speaking Task 1 1. Pets teach them about love， improving their emotional and physical health， and provide them with unconditional affection and friendship. 2. They help people learn about responsibility， loyalty， sharing， and unconditional love. 3. Specially trained assistance dogs are allow
22、ed in public places where pets are prohibited. Task 2 （略） Listening Skills for Compound Dictation 36. labor 37. ingredients 38. vital 39. individuals 40. engage 41. figures 42. generating 43. Currently 44. will be making decisions in such areas as product development， quality control， and customer s
23、atisfaction. 45. to acquire new skills that will help you keep up with improved technologies and procedures 46. Don t expect the companies to provide you with a clearly-defined career path Learn English Through Movies fence； deal； fool； trying； empty； laying； hill； imagine； count； fantastic 6 Unit 6
24、 A Balanced Life Pre-listening Activities to stay out of the sun Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. B Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. A 2. C 3
25、. D 4. A 5. C Passage Two 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B Passage Three 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. D Task Four Compound Dictation 1. pursuit 2. achieve 3. simply 4. Schedule 5. disorganized 6. realistic 7. stick 8. stressed 9. It s simpler said than done， but learn to let things go once in a while 10. It seems
26、 human nature for just about everyone to take on too many tasks and responsibilities 11. Life is a process， and so is striving for balance in your life Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. It can result from everyday situations or major problems. 2. The Type B personality. 3. Studies have shown that men
27、 and women deal with stress differently. Task 2 （略） Listening Skills for Compound Dictation 36. trend 37. phenomenon 38. scene 39. offenses 40. murder 41. particularly 42. explosion 43. associated 44. changing national borders， greater economic growth， and the lack of accepted social ideas of right
28、and wrong 45. are now facing the sort of cultural variety that has been common in America for most of its history 46. failure to recognize and plan for such diversity can lead to serious crime problems Learn English Through Movies worth； embarrassed； suppose； sending； press； act； device； criticism；
29、critical； doubts 7 Unit 7 Stories in Our Lives Pre-listening Activities writer and humorist Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D Task Three Understanding Passa
30、ges Passage One 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B Passage Two 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B Passage Three 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A Task Four Compound Dictation 1. survivor 2. island 3. rescue 4. horizon 5. Exhausted 6. protect 7. searching 8. smoke 9. he was awakened by the sound of a ship that was approaching th
31、e island 10. It is easy to get discouraged when things are going bad 11. For all the negative things we have to say to ourselves， life has a positive answer for it Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. She was sewing a quilt. 2. Because love can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime， but it s really there.
32、Love is inside. 3. The daughters father. Task 2 （略） Learn English Through Movies way； opportunity； season； except； personal； told； note； immediately； nationals； doors 8 Unit 8 Education in Western Countries Pre-listening Activities admissions Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversation
33、s 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. C Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B Passage Two 1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A Passage Three 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C Task Four Compound Dictation 1.
34、oldest 2. globe 3. advantages 4. community 5. basis 6. environment 7. worldwide 8. prior 9. It concentrates on teaching the principles behind current technology 10. give students the opportunity to follow their own interest 11. so students are much in demand from the financial sector and other areas
35、 outside IT Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. Students who want to excel in the virtual business world. 2. It provides students with the information and skills to make informed business decisions. 3. It typically depends on the amount of preparation the student has prior to entering the college. Task
36、 2 （略） Learn English Through Movies deserves； stage； points； conscience； closed； fault； problem； affects； focused； both 9 Unit 9 Sports and Sportsmen Pre-listening Activities Guangzhou Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. C Task
37、Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. B Task Three Understanding Passages Passage One 1. B 2. B 3.C 4. D 5. D Passage Two 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. B Passage Three 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A Task Four Compound Dictation 1. Association 2. professional 3. Western 4. training 5. serie
38、s 6. November 7. celebrate 8. throughout 9. After the NBA season concludes in April， a total of 16 teams qualify for the playoffs 10. The playoffs start with the first teams with better records playing the teams with worse records in a best-of-five series 11. The champions from the Eastern and Weste
39、rn conferences then meet in a best-of-seven series to determine the NBA champion Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. The ancient Olympic Games began around the year 776 BC in Greece. 2. 300. 3. Faster， Higher， Stronger. Task 2 （略） Learn English Through Songs pretty； miles； Disappear； lonely； tonight； l
40、eave； better； take 10 Unit 10 Travel Around the World Pre-listening Activities association Listening Tasks Task One Understanding Short Conversations 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B Task Three Understanding Passag
41、es Passage One 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B Passage Two 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C Passage Three 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A Task Four Compound Dictation 1. especially 2. travel 3. fresh 4. impressive 5. historical 6. construction 7. empire 8. tourists 9. The Pyramids are a living legacy of the Egyptian civi
42、lization 10. The pyramids were massive structures； some took 400 years to build 11. It is also a popular wedding and honeymoon destination Listening and Speaking Task 1 1. During the festive seasons. 2. Tasting the delicious food is also another way of exploring Europe culture. 3. Using e-services to book travel tickets and hotels. Task 2 （略） Learn English Through Songs else； tonight； start； young； begun； belong； next； brand
