金华溶解乙炔厂年产80万立方米乙炔迁建项目 环境影响报告书.doc

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1、is responsible for Organization training, and implementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation and use of funds; 14, responsible for all Departm

2、ent statistics, collecting, sorting, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the “third grade“ library, a library of materials, products for regular inventory handling, sampling, storage monitoring, the picking work, and provide the

3、 inventory report, and make the appropriate accounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recycling, transportation and settlement; 17, is responsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the companys raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, is res

4、ponsible for the flow of control of all assets of the company, according to the changes in accounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the departments responsible for clearing, settlement and asset monthly report submitted to the asset management section of the Finance Department of the compa

5、ny organized on a company-wide special inspection of asset management; 20, according to the companys business activities, monthly projects involved in the business activities of the company (including expenses, business management, cost control, cash flow, revenue, etc) financial analysis, provide a

6、 basis for decisions for the company, the business of the company responsible for monitoring, forecasting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settlement of transactions with the Bank; 22, is金华溶解乙炔厂年产 80 万立方米乙炔迁建项目环境影响报告书(简写本)建设单位:金华溶解乙炔厂环评单位:金华市环境科学研究院编制日期:二八年十二月is responsible for Organizatio

7、n training, and implementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation and use of funds; 14, responsible for all Department statistics, collecting, so

8、rting, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the “third grade“ library, a library of materials, products for regular inventory handling, sampling, storage monitoring, the picking work, and provide the inventory report, and make th

9、e appropriate accounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recycling, transportation and settlement; 17, is responsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the companys raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, is responsible for the flow of contr

10、ol of all assets of the company, according to the changes in accounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the departments responsible for clearing, settlement and asset monthly report submitted to the asset management section of the Finance Department of the company organized on a company-wide

11、 special inspection of asset management; 20, according to the companys business activities, monthly projects involved in the business activities of the company (including expenses, business management, cost control, cash flow, revenue, etc) financial analysis, provide a basis for decisions for the c

12、ompany, the business of the company responsible for monitoring, forecasting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settlement of transactions with the Bank; 22, is第 1 章 项目概况1.1 项目名称和性质(1)项目名称:金华溶解乙炔厂年产 80 万立方米乙炔迁建项目。(2)项目性质:技改搬迁。1.2 项目建设单位和环评单位(1)建设单位:金华溶解乙炔厂(2)环评单位:金华市环境科学研究院。1.3 项目建设规模和投资规模(1)

13、建设规模:根据婺城区新城区建设规划和企业发展需要,企业需整体搬迁。企业经选址后决定整体搬迁至金华市白龙桥镇白汤下公路南思村段,占地 26.1 亩,新建厂房和附属设施,总建筑面积 18019 平方米,产品有乙炔 80万 m3/a,氧气 130 万 m3/a,二氧化碳 1200t/a,氩气 800t/a,氮气 380t/a。(2)投资规模:项目总投资 3200 万元,其中:设备投资 800 万元,土建投资 1450 万元。资金来源如下:建设单位自筹 2400 万元,商请银行贷款 800万元。1.4 项目建设地理位置金华溶解乙炔厂迁建项目搬迁新址位于金华市白龙桥镇白汤下公路南思村段,东面是思村,西面

14、是农田,南面是省五监,北面是白汤下公路,占地面积约为 17384 平方米(26.1 亩) 。第 2 章 项目环境质量现状21 空气环境质量现状根据金华市环境监测站 2007 年环境空气常规监测统计资料,表明目前金华市环境空气总体质量较好,常规指标 SO2 、PM 10 符合环境空气质量标准(GB30951996)中二级标准要求,NO 2 略有超标。22 水环境质量现状目前金华江水质不符合地表水环境质量标准 (GB3838-2002 )III 类水体is responsible for Organization training, and implementation, and check; 1

15、2, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation and use of funds; 14, responsible for all Department statistics, collecting, sorting, reporting of accounting reports; 15,

16、the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the “third grade“ library, a library of materials, products for regular inventory handling, sampling, storage monitoring, the picking work, and provide the inventory report, and make the appropriate accounting treatment; 16, resp

17、onsible for waste and recycling, transportation and settlement; 17, is responsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the companys raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, is responsible for the flow of control of all assets of the company, according t

18、o the changes in accounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the departments responsible for clearing, settlement and asset monthly report submitted to the asset management section of the Finance Department of the company organized on a company-wide special inspection of asset management; 20,

19、 according to the companys business activities, monthly projects involved in the business activities of the company (including expenses, business management, cost control, cash flow, revenue, etc) financial analysis, provide a basis for decisions for the company, the business of the company responsi

20、ble for monitoring, forecasting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settlement of transactions with the Bank; 22, is水质标准,主要超标因子为氨氮和生化需氧量;但总氰化物、六价铬、总铅、总镉等重金属符合 III 类水体水质标准要求。23 声环境质量现状现状监测结果表明,项目建设区域昼夜环境噪声监测值均符合声环境质量标准 (GB30962008)中相应的 3 类标准。第 3 章 本项目对环境的影响31 大气环境影响预测乙炔泄漏废气主要来自生产过程中的跑、冒、滴、漏,主要

21、是来自电石库、乙炔灌装处和乙炔发生器。电石受潮会释放出乙炔,乙炔灌装处密封不好可能会有乙炔泄漏,上述乙炔均是无组织排放,由于排放量小,对周围大气环境影响不大。电石库应好防潮工作,减少电石库存量,则可以尽可能避免乙炔气体的产生。乙炔灌装工序要做好气瓶的日常检查,确保连接处的密封性,则可以避免乙炔气体的泄漏。乙炔发生工段会有不凝性气体放空,根据物料平衡表,乙炔发生工段不凝性气体为氮气,放空量为 0.5t/a,即 0.14kg/h,排放方式为间歇排放,氮气放空不会对大气环境产生不良影响。企业现购的电石多采用软包装,一般不需要破碎。为确保原料的尺寸,企业仍设有破碎机一台,用来破碎极少量的大块电石,此时

22、会产生少量破碎粉尘,采用布袋收尘后粉尘(已风化)排入电石渣池。采用全密封低压乙炔发生器是用电石桶把已破碎好的一定规格电石加入到发生器上部的电石贮料斗中。由于它采用的是全密封加料,所以在加料过程中没有任何电石粉尘产生,操作环境较好。职工食堂厨房设有 1 台燃气双灶,液化石油气为清洁能源。项目劳动定员为 56 人,就餐率按 70%计算,在烹饪过程中会产生一定量的油烟排放,餐饮油烟气可按食用耗油系数进行计算,一般食用耗油系数为 5kg/100 人次 天,食堂日耗油 2kg,烹饪过程中食油的挥发。损失按 3%计,则公司中食堂日产生油烟0.06kg,合计约 18kg/a。企业采用脱油净化器进行处理后排放

23、,净化率达is responsible for Organization training, and implementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation and use of funds; 14, responsible for all De

24、partment statistics, collecting, sorting, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the “third grade“ library, a library of materials, products for regular inventory handling, sampling, storage monitoring, the picking work, and provid

25、e the inventory report, and make the appropriate accounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recycling, transportation and settlement; 17, is responsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the companys raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, i

26、s responsible for the flow of control of all assets of the company, according to the changes in accounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the departments responsible for clearing, settlement and asset monthly report submitted to the asset management section of the Finance Department of the

27、company organized on a company-wide special inspection of asset management; 20, according to the companys business activities, monthly projects involved in the business activities of the company (including expenses, business management, cost control, cash flow, revenue, etc) financial analysis, prov

28、ide a basis for decisions for the company, the business of the company responsible for monitoring, forecasting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settlement of transactions with the Bank; 22, is90%,则油烟排放量为 1.8kg/a。本项目投产后,没有工艺废气的产生。偶尔有乙炔气体的跑、冒、滴、漏,企业通过加强生产过程中的管理,可以杜绝气体的泄漏。此外少量需破碎的电石在破碎过程会产生粉尘

29、,经布袋收尘后不会对周围环境造成不良影响。因此,本项目完成后,在正常生产情况下对周围大气环境的影响不大。按照制定地方大气污染物排放标准的技术方法 (GB/T1320191)中的要求,对于有害气体无组织排放需计算确定一定的卫生防护距离,以保护居住区不受有害物的影响。由于未查到乙炔的相关质量标准,因此,没有判断依据,无法计算卫生防护距离。因此,本评价采用安全防护距离作为该企业的卫生防护距离,即该厂的卫生防护距离为 50 米。根据现场勘测,本项目 50m 范围内无敏感目标,故满足本项目卫生防护距离要求。32 水环境影响预测溶解乙炔生产过程会产生电石渣水,年产生电石渣水总量约为 31700t(含水 9

30、0%) ,电石渣水排入电石渣池再由电石渣泵把电石渣水打入电石渣坑内沉淀,电石渣水再经过二次沉淀后将澄清水用泵返回发生器循环使用,澄清水全部回用不外排,年回用量为 25473.53t。此外,经沉淀、压滤后的电石渣为6450.5t/a(含水 50%) 。乙炔气瓶冷却岗位会产生冷却废水,年产生量约 6.8 吨,排入乙炔冷却水收集池沉淀、冷却后回用。项目空分冷却水年产生量 10 吨,排入空分冷却水收集池沉淀、冷却后回用。净化乙炔气后剩余的废酸与废碱中和后一并排入电石渣池。企业每 2 月清洗一次设备,会产生清洗废水,年排放量约 1440 吨,清洗废水排入清洗废水收集池,脱油后供厂区绿化使用。项目生产废水

31、全部循环使用,不对外排放,因而不会对水环境产生影响。本项目投产后全厂生活污水排放量为年产生生活污水 806 吨,生活污水中污染物的浓度一般为:CODcr350mg/L,BOD 5 160mg/L,SS 180mg/L,NH 3-N30mg/L。则生活污水中污染物产生量为:CODcr 0.28t/a,BOD 50.12t/a,SS 0.14t/a,NH 3-N0.02t/a。食堂污水经格栅、隔油处理后与卫生冲洗水一起采用厌氧+ 好氧生活污水处理设施处理后达到污水综合排放标准 (GB897996)一级标准再排放,生活污水经处理后,主要污染物达标排放量为:CODcr 0.08t/a,BOD 50.0

32、03t/a,SS 0.01t/a,NH 3-N0.01t/a。生活污水在达标排放的情况下,不会对纳污水体金华江造成明显的不良影响。远期待本项目污水接入婺城is responsible for Organization training, and implementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily

33、oversight in the allocation and use of funds; 14, responsible for all Department statistics, collecting, sorting, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the “third grade“ library, a library of materials, products for regular invent

34、ory handling, sampling, storage monitoring, the picking work, and provide the inventory report, and make the appropriate accounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recycling, transportation and settlement; 17, is responsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for th

35、e companys raw materials, auxiliary materials, account management; 19, is responsible for the flow of control of all assets of the company, according to the changes in accounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the departments responsible for clearing, settlement and asset monthly report sub

36、mitted to the asset management section of the Finance Department of the company organized on a company-wide special inspection of asset management; 20, according to the companys business activities, monthly projects involved in the business activities of the company (including expenses, business man

37、agement, cost control, cash flow, revenue, etc) financial analysis, provide a basis for decisions for the company, the business of the company responsible for monitoring, forecasting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settlement of transactions with the Bank; 22, is区污水处理厂后再执行污水综合排放标准 (GB8979

38、 96)三级标准。33 声环境影响预测预测结果表明,本技改项目建成投产后,空分车间主要布置在靠北厂界一侧,受其影响北厂界噪声略有升高,但其厂界噪声均符合类标准值,噪声不会对环境敏感点浙江省第五监狱造成明显影响。经预测,在采取相应降噪减噪措施后,生产过程产生的噪声和背景噪声叠加后对厂界噪声综合贡献值昼间达到 3 类标准值要求,预计不会对周围环境产生明显不利影响。34 固废环境影响预测企业每年产生 31700 吨电石渣(含水 90%)产生,通过二级沉淀处理后,澄清液回用,湿渣压滤后外运出售,每年外运的电石渣约 6450.5 吨(含水50%) ,外运出售的电石渣用于建筑材料,或化工企业废酸中和处理用

39、。企业要做好电石渣池的防渗工作,确保电石渣得到及时妥善处置,不得长期存储电石渣,电石渣池内的电石渣不得超过限额(一周存储量,即 150t) 。油水分离及压缩工序会产生少量废机油,约 120kg/a,属于危险固废,由企业收集后送有资质单位处置。生活垃圾按每人每天 1.0kg 计,则产生生活垃圾约 16.8t/a,生活垃圾集中收集后,交由环卫部门统一处理。在上述前提条件下,本项目固废不会对周围环境产生污染影响。35 环境风险影响预测假设乙炔钢瓶爆破点燃,产生爆燃火球,造成强辐射危害。爆破形成火球产生热辐射火灾危害结果如下:发生火球半径为 8.591m;火球持续时间为1.333s;死亡的热辐射通量为

40、.3W/m 2,死亡半径为 0m;二度烧伤的热辐射通量为.6W/m 2,二度烧伤半径为 0m;一度烧伤的热辐射通量为 55384.8W/m2,一度烧伤半径为 13.6m;财产损失的热辐射通量为 30747.1W/m2,财产损失半径为20.5m。根据金华溶解乙炔厂年产 80 万立方米乙炔生产迁建项目安全预评价报告,乙炔气瓶发生物理爆炸时,离爆炸钢瓶 0.7m 处冲击波超压使大部分人员死亡;使建筑防震钢筋混凝土破坏,小房屋倒塌。离爆炸钢瓶 1.4m 处冲击波超压使人听觉器官损伤或骨折;使建筑墙裂缝。离爆炸钢瓶 2.1m 处冲击波超压使人轻微损伤;使建筑窗框损坏。氧气瓶发生爆炸时,装置 5m 处冲击

41、波超压令人听觉器官损伤或骨折;墙大裂缝,屋瓦掉下。装置 10m 处冲击波超压对人轻微损伤;is responsible for Organization training, and implementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation and

42、use of funds; 14, responsible for all Department statistics, collecting, sorting, reporting of accounting reports; 15, the company responsible for the supervision of the Treasury, including the “third grade“ library, a library of materials, products for regular inventory handling, sampling, storage

43、monitoring, the picking work, and provide the inventory report, and make the appropriate accounting treatment; 16, responsible for waste and recycling, transportation and settlement; 17, is responsible for all product sales accounting functions; 18, responsible for the companys raw materials, auxili

44、ary materials, account management; 19, is responsible for the flow of control of all assets of the company, according to the changes in accounting treatment of fixed assets and assets to the departments responsible for clearing, settlement and asset monthly report submitted to the asset management s

45、ection of the Finance Department of the company organized on a company-wide special inspection of asset management; 20, according to the companys business activities, monthly projects involved in the business activities of the company (including expenses, business management, cost control, cash flow

46、, revenue, etc) financial analysis, provide a basis for decisions for the company, the business of the company responsible for monitoring, forecasting and risk analysis; 21, responsible for the settlement of transactions with the Bank; 22, is使建筑厂房墙裂缝受压面的门窗玻璃大部分破碎。综上所述,若发生火灾、爆炸事故的影响范围最大范围为 20.5 m,安全设

47、计 50m 的安全防护距离,因此本项目应设 50m 的安全防护距离。本项目与周围敏感点的间距见下表:方位 敏感点名称 本项目 两者间距 安全距离东面 思村 乙炔厂东侧围墙 195m 50m东面 思村 乙炔厂西侧围墙 363m 50m东面 思村 乙炔发生装置 241m 50m东面 思村 乙炔充装车间 258m 50m东面 思村 空分车间 236m 50m东面 思村 空分充装车间 325m 50m南面 省五监北侧围墙 乙炔厂南侧围墙 62m 50m南面 省五监北侧围墙 乙炔发生装置 107m 50m南面 省五监北侧围墙 乙炔充装车间 96m 50m南面 省五监北侧围墙 空分车间 115m 50m南

48、面 省五监北侧围墙 空分充装车间 111m 50m南面 省五监 10KV 高低压变电站 乙炔厂南侧围墙 85m 50m南面 省五监 10KV 高低压变电站 乙炔发生装置 123m 50m南面 省五监 10KV 高低压变电站 乙炔充装车间 110m 50m南面 省五监 10KV 高低压变电站 空分车间 116m 50m南面 省五监 10KV 高低压变电站 空分充装车间 113m 50m由上表可知,本项目与周围敏感点的间距均符合 50m 安全防护距离的要求,同时本项目与周围敏感点的间距也符合化工企业安全卫生设计规定(HG20571-1995) 、 乙炔站设计规范 (GB50031-91 ) 、 氧

49、气站设计规范(GB50030-91)的相关规定(详见第 12 章) 。根据 2007 年 11 月浙江泰鸽安全科技有限公司编制的金华溶解乙炔厂年产 80 万立方米乙炔生产迁建项目安全预评价报告 ,本项目可以满足安全生产的要求。该项目目前已经获得浙江省安全生产监督管理局颁发的浙江省危险化学品生产、储存批准证书 。因此,本项目可以满足安全生产的要求。第 4 章 项目污染防治措施及结果本项目污染防治措施见下表:is responsible for Organization training, and implementation, and check; 12, master workshops annual economic indicators of implementation, reporting to financial health on a regular basis; 13, is responsible for the daily oversight in the allocation and use of funds; 14, responsible for all Department statistics, collecting, sortin

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