1、 Unit 14 单元测试题 一 . 根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Id like a pair of _, please (shoe). 2. They talked on and on very _ (happy). 3. The _ are building a tall building. (work) 4. This bag isnt Lucys , Its _ sisters. (she) b5E2RGbCAP 5. The first lesson is the _ of all. (easy). 二 .单项填空 （ ） 1. Spaceman Yang Liw
2、ei visited Hong Kong and the people there gave _ a warm welcome. p1EanqFDPw A. he B. she C. him D. her （ ） 2. Could you help me put up the signs on the wall? DXDiTa9E3d _. A. No problem B. I hope so C. Thats all right D. Thats a good idea （ ） 3. Spring Festival is coming. I ll _ up my room. I don t
3、want to live in a dirty place. RTCrpUDGiT A. cheer B. clean C. set D. turn （ ） 4. I don t like stories _ have unhappy endings. 5PCzVD7HxA A. who B. that C. where D. those （ ） 5. I hope to go to France some day _ there are many famous art museums. jLBHrnAILg A. when B. if C. because D. whose （ ） 6. I
4、 think the car was invented _ 1885. xHAQX74J0X A. on B. of C. at D. in （ ） 7. By the time she got outside, the bus _. LDAYtRyKfE A. went B. gone C. has gone D. had gone （ ） 8. Can you come and play football with me? _. I have a lot of homework to do. A. Excuse me B. Id like to C. Im afraid not D. It
5、s a pleasure （ ） 9. I like these photos and they can _ me _ the life living in the country. Zzz6ZB2Ltk A. thinkof B. remindof C. letdown D. wake updvzfvkwMI1 （ ） 10. I don t think the movie is well-made. No, it s the _ I ve ever seen. A. same B. different C. best D. worst 三、完型填空 Suppose （假定） every p
6、erson on Earth ate only one kind of food. And maybe one year that food couldn t 1 . If that happened, man would soon 2 . rqyn14ZNXI Luckily, man doesn t 3 that problem. But another animal may. The animal is the giant （巨大的） panda, one of the world s most-loved animals. EmxvxOtOco Dr Thomas Soderstrom
7、, a scientist, has 4 for the first time that the bamboo（竹子） the giant pandas eat is dying. As a result, many of the pandas are also dying of being 5 . Scientists estimate （估计） that so far more than 140 giant pandas have died. This number may be 6 one-quarter of the worlds giant panda population. Bet
8、ween 400 and 1000 giant pandas are 7 to live in mountains. SixE2yXPq5 Giant pandas were once more 8 all over many parts of Asia（亚洲） . Now they are only in small parts of China. 6ew MyirQFL Can the wild pandas be 9 ? The scientists want to find out more about the animals food. They want to see whethe
9、r the pandas are able to 10 their food while the bamboo is dying. kavU42VRUs Chinese scientists are trying to raise（饲养） more pandas in zoos. The first baby panda was born in the Beijing Zoo in the fall of 1978. y6v3ALoS89 （ ） 1. A. found B. be found C. founded D. be foundedM2ub6vSTnP （ ） 2. A. break
10、 B. live C. die D. lose （ ） 3. A. want B. work C. answer D. face （ ） 4. A. found B. invented C. known D. studied0YujCfmUCw （ ） 5. A. cold B. tired C. hungry D. ill （ ） 6. A. almost B. already C. hardly D. reallyeUts8ZQVRd （ ） 7. A. thought B. believed C. seen D. said （ ） 8. A. big B. liked C. intere
11、sting D. commonsQsAEJkW5T （ ） 9. A. kept B. saved C. made D. taken （ ） 10. A. have B. catch C. change D. get 四、阅读理解 A The Worlds Water Shortage The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70 percent（百分比） of the earth s surface is covered
12、 with water. But about 97 percent of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3 percent the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources（资源） . And we cannot even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers（冰川
13、） . Even worse, some of it has been polluted. GMsIasNXkA However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is increasing（增加） rapidly almost day by day. Only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid（避免） a severe（严重的） wor
14、ldwide water shortage later on. TIrRGchYzg We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. 7EqZcWLZNX Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道） . From there it returns to the se
15、a or runs into underground storage tanks. But it is possible to pipe used water to a purifying（净化） plant. There it can be treated with chemicals so that it can be used again, just as if it were fresh from a spring. lzq7IGf02E But even if every large city purified and reused its water, we still would
16、 not have enough. All we d have to do to make use of the vast reserves（贮备） of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. zvpgeqJ1hk If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up. NrpoJac3v1 1. The world is thirsty for water because we can only use _ percent of the water covering the su
17、rface of the earth. 1now fTG4KI A. 3 B. more than 3 C. less than 3 D. 97fjnFLDa5Zo 2. Which of the following statements is Not true? A. As things remain unchanging, this small amount of fresh water is still enough for us. tfnNhnE6e5 B. Our need for water is becoming larger and larger. HbmVN777sL C.
18、There will be no water shortage in the future. D. We should take steps to deal with the water shortage problem. V7l4jRB8Hs 3. To reuse water, we should _. A. treat it with chemicals B. use it only once C. send it out into a sewer system D. make it flow into underground tanks 4. In order to have enou
19、gh water, we should also make use of _. 83lcPA59W9 A. icebergs and glaciers B. sea water C. rivers and lake D. underground water 5. In the passage, the writer tells us _. A. to make enough water B. to pay more attention to the water shortage problem mZkklkzaaP C. to pipe used water to a purifying pl
20、ant D. to reuse the water B The United States has many different kinds of climates（气候） . On the northwest coast（海岸） , the temperature changes very little between summer and winter, but the north central（中部的）states have a very different kind of climate. In those states, people wear light clothes in s
21、ummer, and they need heavy woolen clothes in winter. AVktR43bpw In the southwest coast, the climate is rainy and warm during the winter, but the summer is dry and hot. ORjBnOw cEd In the northeast of the United States, summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures. Summer is usuall
22、y hot, and winter is usually cold. Spring temperatures are warm, and fall temperatures are cool. 2MiJTy0dTT Years ago, people in the cold parts of the United States didn t often get fresh （新鲜的）vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer. Today, howeve r（然而）， trucks and trains carry fruits and vege
23、tables very quickly to all parts of the United States. In this way, Americans “send their climates” to people in other states. gIiSpiue7A 1. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same _. uEh0U1Yfmh A. in the northeastern states B. on the north central states C. in the western states D. o
24、n the northwest coast 2. The word“fall”in this passage means _. A. drop B. down C. autumn D. spring 3. Today people _ can get fresh vegetables and fruits. IAg9qLsgBX A. in the north central states B. in every part of the U.S.A. C. in the cold parts of the U.S.A. D. in the southwest part of the U.S.A
25、. 4. From this passage we know that the climate of the United States _. Ww ghWvVhPE A. is always very cold B. is warm in winter C. is widely different D. changes very little between summer and winter 5. From Paragraph 2 we know that the climate of the southwest coast is _. asfpsfpi4k A. Maritime（海洋性
26、） climate B. Savanna（热带草原） climate C. Mediterranean（地中海） climate D. Tropical rainforest（热带雨林） climate C The Inventions Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun. ooeyYZTjj1 For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the
27、 year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper. BkeGuInkxI The lead（铅） pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite（石墨） . People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “ lead pencils” . The first pencils were made by put
28、ting strings（线） around sticks of graphite. PgdO0sRlMo The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761. 3cdXw ckm15 Erasers（橡皮） like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils.
29、And that is how the pencils came to be. h8c52WOngM 1. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan? v4bdyGious A. About 100 years. B. About 400 years. J0bm4qMpJ9 C. More than 500 years. D. 495 years 2. Germans made paper _. A. earlier than Japan B. later than Japan XVauA9grYP C. as e
30、arly as Japan D. as late as Japan bR9C6TJscw 3. At first pencils were made of _. A. wood B. lead C. sticks D. string and graphitepN9LBDdtrd 4. Kasper Faber was _. A. an Englishman B. a Frenchman C. a German D. an American 5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Paper was first made in C
31、hina. B. Graphite isnt a kind of lead. C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany. D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers. 五 书面表达 假如你在今年暑假去了一次海南 ,现在根据下面的要求和提示 ,向你的好朋友 Mary 写一封e-mail 告诉她你的海南之行 .DJ8T7nHuGT 1. 参观了许多名胜 2. 一次海南之行 3. 参考词 : last summer, parents, take train or by air. Places of int
32、erest, beach. See, sit in the sun, run after and play, swim , waves, beat lightly. Can t help doing.(情不自禁 ), jump into, lose oneself in, view , have a great time. QF81D7bvUA 参考答案： 一 .1.shoes 2. happily 3.workers 4. her 5.easist 二 . 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D 三、 BCDAC， ABDBC 四、 A CCABB B DCBCC C CBDCD
