1、1 2018 中考英语模拟卷 2018 杭州 中考模拟试卷 英语卷 考生须知: 1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分,满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 2、答题前,必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、姓名和准考证号等三项个人信息。 3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上,务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。 4、考试结束后,上交试题卷和答题卷。 第 I 卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应 位置,听完每段对话后,你都有 1
2、0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the man want to go? A. The hotel B. The cinema C. The post office 【 对话出现了 3 个地点的干扰项,要求学生排除干扰,选出正确选项。 】 原创 2. Whats the weather like now ? A. Rainy B. cold C. Cloudy. 【 对话出现多种天气情况的干扰项,要求学生仔细审题,听得过程中抓住关键词。 】 原创 3. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to
3、have two table. B. She wants a table near the window. C. She wants a quiet place. 【 本题要求学生听懂对话内容,并推测出对话中女士的意图。 】 原创 4. When will the woman be there? A. At12:50. B. At1:00 C. At 1:10 【 本题要求学生听懂对话 , 考查学生对时间简单的计算能力。 】 原创 5.Why does the girl like the movie ? A. Because the story is very exciting. B. Bec
4、ause the music is very beautiful. C. Because the chief actor is handsome and acts very excellently 【 本题要求学生仔细审题,听清文中两个人物喜欢影片的不同理由 】 原创 第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 听下面 3 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题 5 秒钟,听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第
5、6 至第 8 三个小题。 【 文本来源于可可英语网 】 原创 6. Where does the conversation take place? 【 考查信息捕捉能力 】 A .In the school B. In the clothes store C. At the restaurant 7. What information cant we know from the conversation? 【 考查抓关键词的能力 】 A. The boys age B. The boys weight C. The boys height 8. What styles of the sweat
6、ers does the boy prefer? 【 考查信息处理能力 】 A. Fashionable B. Popular C. Simple 2 2018 中考英语模拟卷 听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。 9. Why is the man going to the library? 【 能听出关键词的能力 】 A. He plans to look for some important books and study at the library. B. He needs to return some books. C. He wants to read some w
7、eekly magazines and newspapers. 10. What will they do after going to the library ? 【 考查学生 理清行为的先后顺序 能力 】 A. Shopping B. Have a swim C, go to a movie 11. Where will they meet after class? 【 考查地点辨别能力 】 A. In front of the gym B. In front of the library. C. At the school gate. 听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 三个小题。
8、 【 根据 VOA 英语改编 】 原创 12 What can you see from these paintings in 17th-century London. 【 考查学生对所听材料的综合分析和推断能力 】 A .What people ate at that time B .How people traveled at that time C. What people wore at that time 13. When will the students take their school trip? 【 考查学生对所听材料的综合分析和推断时间能力 】 A. On January
9、 10th. B .On January 13th C. On January 31st 14. Who will be more interested in this school trip? A. The students who like music 【 考查学生对所听材料的综合分析和推断能力 】 B. The students who like history C. The students who like nature 15. How will they go on the school trip? A. By bike 【 考查考生简单推断的能力 】 B. By bus. C.
10、By subway. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一 节:(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A、 B、 C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。 A 【 文本来自 杭州市 2017 年中考英语模拟试卷(八 ) 】 改编 What if you could make a difference in the lives of hundreds of kids around the world, gain priceless editorial(编辑的) experience, and work side by side with t
11、he amazing talent of hundreds of young writers all without leaving your computer? The Amazing Kids! eZine has just begun its search for a new Student Assistant Editor. This will be an exciting volunteer position, so if you like to write, edit, and just have fun, check out the requirements below and
12、drop us a line( or call 2085643). If we choose you as the next Student Assistant Editor of the Amazing Kids! eZine, the responsibilities for this position are: Keeping up weekly email communication with our Student-in-Chief Working as a team with the volunteer staff and the publisher(出版者 ) of the Am
13、azing Kids! 3 2018 中考英语模拟卷 eZine to make our eZine the best it can be Writing 2-4 articles every month Being a judge(评委 ) for some contests hosted by the Amazing Kids! eZine Editing articles and collections of articles Having a good time and being creative If you: can use Microsoft Word well are goo
14、d at email communication can spare 8-10 hours a week are cheerful, willing and creative are an outgoing, dedicated(奉献的) writer are 13-15 Then you can send an email to editoramazing-kids.org with: your name, age and state a short paragraph about why youd like to be the next Student Assistant Editor 2
15、-3 writing samples( can be fiction or non-fiction; must be original(原创的) work of the writer; samples must not be more than 500 words, each) your experience in writing or editing 16. According to the ad , if you are a Student Assistant Editor of the Amazing Kids! eZine ,you can _. . gain experience i
16、n editing make a difference in kids lives work without having computers . work together with other talented young writers A. B. C. D. 17. As a new Student Assistant Editor, you dont have to_. A. write at least 2 articles a month B. try to make the eZine become best C. write emails to the Student Edi
17、tor-in-Chief every day D. be a judge for some contests 18. Who will probably get this position? A. Jack, a 16-year-o1d teenager, is good at writing and editing B .Mary is a quiet writer but she can use Microsoft well C. Tim is an creative writer but he is busy with his study now D. Bob ,an active an
18、d creative writer, wants to gain some editorial experience. 19. What should you send to editoramazing-kids.org in your your email ? A. The introduction to yourself. B. An article of 1,500 words. C. The introduction to school life. D. Your working experience in hosting contests. B 【 文本来 2016 届重庆市 九年级
19、期中考试英语试题 】 改编 Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province in east China was chosen by the Olympic Council(奥委会 ) of Asia to hold the 2022 Asian Games on September 16, 2015. Its success means the Asian Games will be held in China for the third time following Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.
20、Hongming Zhang, mayor(市长 ) of Hangzhou, said the city has the ability to hold the games successfully and look forward to receiving sports players from all over Asia The games will help with the development of the city. The citys government will work with the Chinese Olympic Committee and 4 2018 中考英语
21、模拟卷 the sports associations in Asia to give a successful sport event. The city has already spent 27.2 billion yuan building the swimming pool and tennis center for the Asian Games. White Lotus, the main stadium(体育场 ) of Hangzhou Olympics Center, has been built by Qiantang River, which can hold 80,00
22、0 audiences. The city plans to build five subway lines with a total length of 190 kilometers by 2020. The province will also build sports facilities(设施 ) for the Asian Games in Ningbo, Shaoxing and Huzhou, which will certainly develop the sports-related economy (经济 ) in these cities. Hangzhou has al
23、so planned to build four inter-city railways that connect Linan, Fuyang, Haining and Keqiao of Shaoxing. The construction(建设 ) work began in 2016. You can also play your role in the event. You can try your best to study English and be a volunteer to help the foreigners. You can also email us or call
24、 us to provide your useful advice, At least you should behave yourself well like no talking loudly in public to build a better city environment. 20. Hangzhou will be the _city to hold the Asian Games in China. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 21. According to the passage, which of the following
25、 is WRONG A. Hangzhou plans to build 5 subway lines. B. The main stadium by Qiantang River can hold 80,000 audiences. C. Hangzhou will hold the Asian Games with other two cities. D. Holding the Asian Games will help develop the city. 22. What does the underlined part “audiences“ mean ? A. People who
26、 play the game B. People who watch the game C. People who organize the game D. People who decide the winner. 23.You can take part in this event by doing the following things except_. A. volunteering B. emailing your advice to the committee C. behaving yourself well D. talking loudly in public C 【 文本
27、来 2017 届江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟英语试题 】 改编 Virus spreads worldwide Last Friday, the largest virus attack ever affected more than 200,000 computers in more than 150 countries. The attack used a virus that locked the computers data. The attackers ask for payment to unlock the computers. Computers in organiza
28、tions including the British healthcare system, the American company FedEx and Russias Interior Ministry have caught the virus, called WannaCry. Chinese youth encouraged As we all know, the future of a country lies in its youth. Thats why the Chinese government set a plan to guide its youth towards b
29、etter development. The Middle and Long-term Youth Development Plan (2016-2025) came out on April 13, reported Xinhua News Agency. In the plan, “youth” refers to those aged from 14 to 35. The plan covers 10 areas such as education, healthcare, culture and so on. 5 2018 中考英语模拟卷 Meeting of world leader
30、s The world witnessed a historic moment as the leaders of the worlds top two economies met for the first time. Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President, Donald Trump, made their first meeting from April 6 to 7 at Trumps Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida, US. It “set an active direction for the furth
31、er development of China-US relations”, said Xinhua News Agency. While meeting with Trump, Xi said there are “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”. Physical books preferred With smartphones and e-readers becoming more common, some have worried that the
32、 days of paper books are numbered. But as a recent survey showed, traditional books are still popular among readers. According to a study in America, the main reasons were that when reading e-books, students are easily distracted. Some also ended up with headaches or painful eyes. In addition, print
33、 books can bring a very different reading experience. 24 What did Xi Jinping mean by saying “a thousand reasons to make the China-US relationship work, and no reason to break it”. A. A good relationship are very necessary to both countries B. Both countries should find more reasons to develop the Ch
34、ina-US relations. C. To make the China-US relationship work, the two countries should find a thousand reasons. D. To make the China-US relationship work isnt easy 25 Which of the following is NOT the reason why traditional books are still popular among readers according to a survey in America? A. St
35、udents are easily distracted while reading e-books. B. Smartphones and e-readers are becoming more common. C. Print books can bring a very different reading experience. D. Some students may get a headache or painful eyes after reading e-books. 26 Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the p
36、assage? A. The Middle-and Long-term Youth Development Plan covers 10 areas. B. In the Chinese Youth Development Plan, the “Youth” refers those aged from 14-35. C. Chinese President Xi Jinping stayed at Trumps Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida for two days. D. The virus WannaCry only spreads in Russia, Am
37、erica and Britain. D 【 文本来自 21 世 纪学生英语报】 原创 Have your parents ever told you any strange or scary things about protecting your eyes? For example, they might have said that youd go blind from reading in the dark, but you could make up for it by eating a lot of carrots. This is just one of the wrong id
38、eas you may have heard of. Below teens has picked out scientific explanations for three mistakes the people often make about eyes. Lets take a look. Can eating carrots improve your eyesight? Carrots are rich in Vitamin A, which is essential for our eyes general health. Vitamin A helps the eyes to ma
39、ke light into signals, allowing people to see in low light conditions. However, eating more carrots doesnt help you see better. A certain minimum amount 6 2018 中考英语模拟卷 will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision or allow you to get rid of your glasses. If your parent
40、s have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too? Myopia(近视 )can be passed from parents to children. A study by the American OptometricAssociation found that if both parents are myopia, theres a 33 to 60 percent chance that the child is. For children who have one parent with myopia, the chance i
41、s 23 to 40 percent, and its down to 6 to15 percent for kids with non-myopia parents. So no matter how bad your parents eyesight is, you still have a chance having good eyesight. Is it true that people who are color blind cant see colors? Color blindness doesnt mean that someone cant see colors at al
42、l, like a black and white movie. Most commonly, it means that someone has difficulty telling certain colors apart, usually green and red or blue and yellow. Color blindness is usually a condition caused by not having color cone cells or the cells not working. If the cells dont respond in the right w
43、ay to differences in wavelengths of light, color blindness happens. There are different levels of color blindness. Some people cannot tell the difference between colors in dim light, while others have difficulty in any light. In the most serious from of color blindness, everything is seen in shades
44、of gray. 27. Sams parents are both shortsighted, How much could be his chances of having good eyesight? A. 6-15% B. 23-40% C. 33-60% D. 40-67% 28. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT A. If parents are not shortsighted, the child will not be shortsighted either. B. Lacking color
45、 cone cells can cause color blindness. C. Eating carrots is good for eyes, so we should at as many carrots as possible. D. Most people who are color blind can only see black and white. 29. Whats the best title of this passage? A. Misunderstanding about Eyes. B. Advice on Protecting Your Eyes. C. Rea
46、sons for Bad Eyesight and Color Blindness. D. Medical Information about Improving Your Vision. 30.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节:(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 【 文本 摘自星火英语完型填空专项练习 】 原创 阅读下面文章,然后从文后所给的 AF 个选项中选择正确的小标题,将其序号填入 3135题。其中有一项是多余选项。 A Repeating a goal h
47、elps you stick to it. B Roadblocks(障碍 )dont mean failure. C Set the goals first D It takes some time for a change to turn into a habit. E Doing something to try to please yourself. F Specific and realistic goals work best. Lots of teenagers think it difficult to set and reach goals. What about you? If your answer is