1、大鼠 (RAT)一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)试剂 盒使用 方法 检测范围: 96T 2.5mol/L -80mol/L 使用目的: 本试剂盒用于测定 大鼠 血清 、 血浆及相关液体样本 中 一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)含量 。 实验原理 本试剂盒应用双抗体夹心法测定 标本 中 大鼠 一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)水平。用纯化的 大鼠一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)抗体包被微孔板,制成固相抗体,往包被单抗的微孔中依次加入 一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS), 再与 HRP 标记的 一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)抗体结合,形成抗体 -抗原 -酶标抗体复合物 ,经过彻底洗涤后 加 底物 TMB 显色。 TMB 在 HRP 酶
2、的催化下转化成蓝色,并在酸的作用下转化成最终的黄色。颜色的深浅和样品中的 一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)呈正相关。用酶标仪在 450nm 波长下测定吸光度( OD 值), 通过标准曲线 计算样品 中 大鼠 一氧化氮合成酶 (NOS)浓度。 试剂盒组成 1 30 倍浓缩洗涤液 20ml 1 瓶 7 终止液 6ml 1 瓶 2 酶 标试剂 6ml 1 瓶 8 标准 品( 160mol/L) 0.5ml 1 瓶 3 酶 标包被 板 12 孔 8 条 9 标准品 稀释液 1.5ml 1 瓶 4 样品 稀释液 6ml 1 瓶 10 说明书 1 份 5 显色剂 A 液 6ml 1 瓶 11 封板膜 2 张 6
3、 显色剂 B 液 6ml 1/瓶 12 密封袋 1 个 标本 要求 1标本采集后尽早进行 提取,提取按相关文献进行,提取后应尽快进行 实验。 若不能马上进行试验,可 将标本放于 -20 保存,但 应 避免反复冻融 2不能检测含 NaN3 的样品 ,因 NaN3 抑制辣根过氧化物酶的( HRP)活性。 操作步骤 1. 标准品的稀释: 本试剂盒提供原倍标准品一支,用户可按 照下列图表在小试管中进行稀释。 80mol/L 5 号标准品 150l 的原倍标准品加入 150l 标准品稀释液 40mol/L 4 号标准品 150l 的 5 号标准品加入 150l 标准品稀释液 20mol/L 3 号标准品
4、 150l 的 4 号标准品加入 150l 标准品稀释液 10mol/L 2 号标准品 150l 的 3 号标准品加入 150l 标准品稀释液 5mol/L 1 号标准品 150l 的 2 号标准品加入 150l 标准品稀释液 2. 加样:分别设空白孔 (空白对照孔不加样品及酶标试剂,其余各步操作相同) 、 标准孔、待测样品孔 。 在酶标 包被板上 标准品准确加样 50l, 待测样品孔中 先加样品稀释液 40l,然后再加待测样品 10l(样品最终稀释度为 5 倍)。 加样将样品加于酶标板孔底部,尽量不触及孔壁, 轻轻 晃动 混 匀 。 3. 温育:用封板膜封板后置 37 温育 30 分钟 。
5、4. 配液: 将 30 倍浓缩洗涤液用蒸馏水 30 倍稀释后备用 5. 洗涤:小心揭掉封板膜, 弃去液体, 甩干 ,每孔加满洗涤液,静置 30 秒后弃去,如此重复 5 次,拍干。 6. 加酶:每孔加入酶标试剂 50l,空白孔除外 。 7. 温育:操作同 3。 8. 洗涤:操作同 5。 9. 显色:每孔先加入显色剂 A50l,再加入显色剂 B50l,轻轻震荡混匀, 37 避光显色15 分钟 . 10. 终止: 每孔加终止 液 50l, 终止反应 (此时蓝色立转黄色) 。 11. 测定:以空白空调零, 450nm 波长依序测量各孔的 吸光 度( OD 值) 。 测定应 在加终止液后 15 分钟以内
6、进行 。 操作程序总结: 计算 以标准物的浓度为横坐标, OD 值为纵坐标,在 坐标纸上绘出标准曲线,根据样品的OD 值由标准曲线查出相应的浓度;再乘以 稀释倍数 ;或用标准物的浓度与 OD 值计算出标准曲线的直线回归方程式,将样品的 OD 值代入方程式,计算出样品浓度,再乘以 稀释倍数 ,即为样品 的实际浓度。 注意事项 1 试剂盒从冷藏环境中取出应在室温平衡 15-30 分钟后方可使用,酶标包被板开封后如未用完,板条应装入密封袋中保存。 2 浓洗涤液 可能 会有 结晶 析出,稀释时可在水 浴中加温助溶 ,洗涤时不影响结果。 3 各步加样均应使用加样器,并经常校对其准确性,以避免试验误差。一
7、次加样时间最好控制在 5 分钟内,如标本数量多,推荐使用排枪加样。 4 请每次测定的同时做标准曲线,最好做复孔。如标本中待测物质含量过高 (样本 OD 值大于标准品孔 第一孔的 OD 值 ) ,请先 用样品 稀释 液稀释一定倍数( n 倍) 后再测定,计算时请最后 乘以 总 稀释倍数 ( n 5) 。 5 封板膜只限一次性使用,以避免交叉污染。 6底物请避光保存。 7 严格按照说明书的操作进行, 试验结果判定必须以酶标仪读数为准 . 8所有样品,洗涤液和各种废弃物都应按传染物处理。 9本试剂不同批号组分不得混用。 10. 如与英文说明书有异,以英文说明书为准。 保存条件及有效期 1 试剂盒保存
8、: ; 2-8 。 2有效期: 6 个月 Mouse nitric oxide synthase( NOS) FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY Assay range: 2.5mol/L -80mol/L 96 determinations Purpose This kit allows for the determination of NOS concentrations in Mouse serum, cell culture supernates and other biological fluids Principle of the assay The kit assay M
9、ouse NOS level in the sample, use Purified Mouse NOS antibody to coat microtiter plate wells, make solid-phase antibody, then add NOS to wells, Combined antibody which With HRP labeled goat anti- Mouse become antibody - antigen - enzyme-antibody complex, after washing Completely, Add TMB substrate s
10、olution,TMB substrate becomes blue color At HRP enzyme-catalyzed, reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm. The concentration of Mouse NOS in the samples is then determined by comparing the O
11、.D. of the samples to the standard curve. Materials provided with the kit 1 wash solution 20ml 1bottle 7 Stopp Solution 6ml 1 bottle 2 HRP-Conjugate reagent 6ml 1 bottle 8 Standard( 160mol/L) 0.5ml 1 bottle 3 Microelisa stripplate 12well 8strips 9 Standard diluent 1.5ml 1bottle 4 Sample diluent 6ml
12、1 bottle 10 Instruction 1 5 Chromogen Solution A 6ml 1 bottle 11 Closure plate membrane 2 6 Chromogen Solution B 6ml 1 bottle 12 Sealed bags 1 Specimen requirements 1. extract as soon as possible after Specimen collection,and according to the relevant literature, and should be experiment as soon as
13、possible after the extraction. If it cant, specimen can be kept in -20 to preserve, Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. 2. Cant detect the sample which contain NaN3, because NaN3 inhibits HRP active. Assay procedure 1. Dilute and add sample:Dilute Original density Standard as follow table: 80mol/L 5
14、Standard 150l Original density Standard+150l Standard diluent 40mol/L 4 Standard 150l 5 Standard+150l Standard diluent 20mol/L 3 Standard 150l 4 Standard+150l Standard diluent 10mol/L 2 Standard 150l 3 Standard +150l Standard diluent 5mol/L 1 Standard 150l 2 Standard +150l Standard diluent 2.add sam
15、ple: Set blank wells separately (blank comparison wells dont add sample and HRP-Conjugate reagent, other each step operation is same). testing sample well. add Sample dilution 40l to testing sample well, then add testing sample 10l (sample final dilution is 5-fold), add sample to wells , dont touch
16、the well wall as far as possible, and Gently mix. 3.Incubate: After closing plate with Closure plate membrane ,incubate for 30 min at 37 . 4.Configurate liquid: 30-fold wash solution diluted 30-fold (or 20-fold) with distilled water and reserve. 5.washing: Uncover Closure plate membrane, discard Liq
17、uid, dry by swing, add washing buffer to every well, still for 30s then drain, repeat 5 times, dry by pat. 6.add enzyme: Add HRP-Conjugate reagent 50l to each well, except blank well. 7.incubate: Operation with 3. 8.washing: Operation with 5. 9.color: Add Chromogen Solution A 50ul and Chromogen Solu
18、tion B to each well, evade the light preservation for 15 min at 37 10.Stop the reaction: Add Stop Solution50l to each well, Stop the reaction(the blue color change to yellow color). 11.assay: take blank well as zero , Read absorbance at 450nm after Adding Stop Solution and within 15min. Steps descri
19、ption Standard, Sample diluent Add Standard, Sample diluent, incubate for 30 min at 37 . Wash 5 time,Add HRP-Conjugate reagent, incubate for 30 min at 37 . Wash 5 times,Add Chromogen Solution A and B, incubate for 30 min at 37 . Add Stopp Solution Read absorbance at 450nm within 15 min calculate Cal
20、culate Take the standard density as the horizontal, the OD value for the vertical ,draw the standard curve on graph paper, Find out the corresponding density according to the sample OD value by the Sample curve, multiplied by the dilution multip le, or calculate the straight line regression equation
21、 of the standard curve with the standard density and the OD value ,with the sample OD value in the equation, calculate the sample density, multiplied by the dilution factor, the result is the sample actual density. Important notes 1. The kit takes out from the refrigeration environment should be bal
22、anced 15-30 minutes in the room temperature, ELISA plates coated if has not use up after opened, the plate should be stored in Sealed bag. 2. washing buffer will Crystallization separation, it can be heated the water helps dissolve when dilute . Washing does not affect the result. 3. add Sample with
23、 sampler Each step, And proofread its accuracy frequently, avoids the experimental error. add sample within 5 min, if the number of sample is much , recommend to use Volley . 4. if the testing material content is excessively higher (The sample OD is bigger than the first standard well ),please dilut
24、e Sample (n-fold), Please diluente and multiplied by the dilution factor.( n 5) . 5. Closure plate membrane only limits the disposable use, to avoid cross-contamination. 6. The substrate evade the light preservation. 7. Please according to use instruction strictly, The test result determination must take the microtiter plate reader as a standard. 8. All samples, washing buffer and each kind of reject should according to infective material process. 9. Do not mix reagents with those from other lots. Storage and validity 1 Storage: 2-8 . 2 validity: six months.