1、(1. A. B.C. D. E. 2A. - B. C.D. E. 3.A. B. C.D. E. 4.A. B. C.D. E5.AB.C.D.E.6.A. - B. -C.D. E. 7.AB.C.D. E.8.A. 0. 1 -0. 2MPaB. 0.2-0. 3MPa C. 0.3-0. 4MPaD. 0.4 - 0. 5 MPaE. 0. 5 - 0. 6MPa(A29.27,-A. B C. D. E.10.35A. B. C.D. E.11.,2840.3,39.0A. B. C. D. E.12.348am39.2,6h36.9,239A. B. C. D. E.13.,A.
2、 1 -2cm B. 2 - 3cm C. 3 -4cm D. 4 -5cm E. 5 -6cm14.,505min,A. B.C. D.E.30min15.,70,A. B. C.D. E.16.,45A. B.C. , D.E.17.,48A. B. C. D. E.18.,A. B., CD. E.19.A. B.C. D.E.20.34132/88mmHgA. B.C. D.E.21. ,60,:90/60mmHg,A. B. C.-D. E.22.:A. 1:4B. .C. ,D. ,E. 23.,76,A. B. C.D. E.24.65A. , B.,C.,D.,E.,25.,5
3、2,A. 1/4B. C. D. E. 26.,36A. 0.5h1 B.C. D.E.1530min27.,50,A. B.C. D.-E.28.79A. B.C D.15sE.,29.82,A. B. C.D. E.30.60,PaO2 5.2kPa,Sa02 70%A. B. C. D. E.31.,5220%-30%A. B.C.,D.-E.32.,7533%A. 2LB. 3L C. 4L D. 5L E. 6L(A3/A4(33 -35-,355,9am39.24pm39.833.A. B.C.D.E.34.A. B.C.D.E.35.,A. Q4h B.C.D .E.(36 -3
4、7,23,36.104.2F ,A. 38.1 B. 38.6 C. 39.1 D. 39.6 E. 40.137.A. B.50% C.D. E. 32(38-40)24-38A. B.C. D. E.39.A. B.C.D. E.40.B. ,D.1minE. ,1 2. , 3. 4. 5.6.,7 8, )min.9 10. 3540 min 11./,/12 ,13.14-15.16., )17., )( )18.)-19. 20. mmHg mmHg mmHg2118 )mmHg( )mmHg22.120mmHg80mmHg. mmHg mmHg23.mmHg24. 25.mmHg
5、)kPa26.)cm()27.,28.( )29. 30 31. ,32.33.34.,35.;36.,37.,38. 39.h40. II1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. dyspnea1. 2. 3. 456.7.8.9.10.1. .6414T39.7P118/,R26/,.,PE52,30200/100/(1)(2)(3)3.,70:38.690/.18/140/90mmHg,(1)(2)(3)4.,45PaO240mmHg.SaO265%(1)(2)(3)51-10 EADAD ABBAB 11-20 BCCEE BCBEE
6、 21-30 AABCE ABDCC 31-40 DBACE EECCD1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 39. 10.3 0.211.100 6012. 13. 14. 15. 16.17. 18. 19. 20. 90-139 60-89 30-4021. 140 9022. 120-139 80-8923. 90 6024. 25. 2 0.526. 2-3 27. 28. 29. 30. 31.l 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 60 2440. 1. 39 4024h12:39,24h13.:,4.:-5.:,18140mmHg90mmHg
7、6.:90/60mmHg7.:kussmaul),8.:-cheyne-stokes),-(5 -20s)9.:,10.:,11.:-,12.:,Pa02)Sa02),CaO2 -,13. -3737.3114.1. -(,3000ml2. K2224;:;3. (1)(2),4. :N5. (1)90-139mmHg,6089mmHg, 30-40mmHg _(2)18140mmHg(90mmHg(3)90/60mmHg6. 7. 15s8. 9. Pa02PaC02Sa02(10. (1):(2):,-,(3):(4):(5)Pa02 60mmHg1. (1):(2):(3):(4):(5):(6):2. (1):(2):2,1min(3):/ /180/90/3. (1)(2):(3):,15s,2/34. (1)(2):PaO2PaC02Sa02:,60%24h(3),5m,1m,5. (1):;(2):,;2 3cm,
