1、 .写作必记单词1. n.品质;质量;性质2. adj.积极的;活跃的 _vi.行为; 行动 ;表演 _n.行为;行动 _n.活动; 运动 _n.演员 3. vt. 献身 ;投身于 adj.忠实的;深爱的 _n.献身;忠诚4. adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的 _ n.和平5. self n.自己 adj.自私的 adj.无私的;忘我的quality重点单词1activedevote devotedpeaceful peaceselfishdevotionselflessact actionactivity actor5. vt.& vi.投票; 选举 n.投票;选票; 表决 _n.投票人6.
2、vt.进攻;抨击;攻击 under attack受到攻击7. adj.相等的;平等的 _n.平等;相等8. adj.乐意的;自愿的 _adj./adv.不乐意的 _n.意愿;遗愿9. vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开; (气体、液体等 )泄漏;忘记事情10. vi.请求;乞求 _n.乞丐11. n.报酬; 奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏12. _ n.意见;看法; 主张voteattackequalwillingescapebegrewardopinion/view/point of viewequalitywillunwilling(ly)beggarvoter .阅读识记单词13.mean adj
3、._14.generous adj._15.self n._adj.自私的adj.无私的;忘我的16.found vt._17.principle n._18.lawyer n._吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的慷慨的;大方的自我;自身selfishselfless建立;建设法则;原则;原理律师19.guidance n._ 20.president n._21.legal adj._adj.非法的22.violence n._ _adj.暴力的;猛烈的23.educate vt._adj.受过教育的;有教养的24.relative n._25.sentence vt._指导;领导总统;会长;校长;行长
4、法律的;依照法律的illegal暴力;暴行教育;训练educated 亲戚;亲属判决;宣判violent语境活用 用所给词的正确形式填空 1.He did not compromise easily, but was (will) to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.(2016江苏 )2. (hope) that gives you a good start.Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.(2014新课标全国 )3.Project OR
5、BIS also aims at promoting (peace) cooperation among countries.(2014江西 )4.She plans to start a (found) for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse.(2016 江苏 )willingHopefullypeacefulfoundation “基金会 ”5.Stay in (act) communication with your friend.(2016浙江 )6.Practise under
6、 the (guide) of some experienced writers and teachers who can help you with basic writing skills.(2014湖南 )activeguidance1. 失业2. 事实上3. 使 充气;爆炸 4. 在 危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5. 求助于 ;致力于6. 丧失 勇气或信心7. 上台 ;当权高频短语2out of workas a matter of fact/in factblow upin troubleturn tolose heartcome to power8. 设立 ;建立;搭起9. 被
7、 判处 (徒刑 )10. 在 某人看来set upbe sentenced toin ones opinion语境活用 运用上述短语完成片段 The situation has become worse and worse since the new government 1. (上台;执政 ).I am 2. (失业 ); I don t know whom to 3. (求助于 ).I thought of my headteacher one day, who always encouraged us not to 4. (失去信心 ) and be hopeful about the future when we are 5. (处境困难 ).came to power out of workturn tolose heartin trouble1.不定式作定语He was the first man to land on the moon in July 1969.1969年 7月,他成为第一个登上月球的人。仿写 张衡是世界上发明地震仪的第一人。 (2016北京 )Zhang Heng was the first man the seismograph.经典句式3to invent