1.一、温故知新:一、温故知新:1、等差数列定、等差数列定义义:2、等差数列、等差数列单调单调性:性:anan=d(d为为常数常数)d0单调递单调递增增da4+a5 B.a1+a80.后三数成等比数列后三数成等比数列,其最后一个数是其最后一个数是 25,解得解得:a=16,d=4.故所求四数分故所求四数分别为别为 12,16,20,25.a-d+a+a+d=48,且且(a+d)2=25a.a-d=12,a+d=20.课课后后练习题练习题53.已知已知2 2a a=3,2=3,2b b=6,2=6,2c c=12,=12,则则a,b,ca,b,c ()A.A.成等差数列不成等比数列成等差数列不成等比数列B.B.成等比数列不成等差数列成等比数列不成等差数列C.C.成等差数列又成等比数列成等差数列又成等比数列D.D.既不成等差数列又不成等比数列既不成等差数列又不成等比数列结论结论:若数列若数列aan n 为为等比数列,等比数列,则则数列数列logloga aa an n(a0(a0且且a1)a1)为为等差数列等差数列.54.二二.新新课讲课讲授授例例4已知数列已知数列an是各是各项为项为正