血液病概论与化疗药物使用血液病概论与化疗药物使用造血系统造血系统l造血器官:出生后-骨髓l造血干细胞(HSC):特点-自我复制、自我更新和分化成熟。髓系和淋巴系HSC抗原标志CD34+CD38-CD33-HLA-DR-Blood Cell and Lymphocyte DevelopmentSTEM CELLSMultipotentialHematopoitic CellsMultipotentialLymphocytic CellsDifferentiate&Matureinto 6 Types of Blood CellsDifferentiate&Matureinto 3 Types of Lymphocytes Red Cells BasophilsNeutrophils MonocytesEosinophils PlateletsT LymphocytesB LymphocytesNatural Killer Cells血细胞正常值血细胞正常值血液系统疾病血液系统疾病l血液系统疾病的范畴:血液系统疾病的范畴:各种血细胞(RBC、WBC、PLT)增高或降低、或者质的异常,凝血因