心踝血管指数早期筛查动脉心踝血管指数早期筛查动脉硬化的应用价值探讨硬化的应用价值探讨 安徽医科大学一附院安徽医科大学一附院胡华青胡华青 韩卫星韩卫星心血管疾病心血管疾病:全世界死亡的主要危险全世界死亡的主要危险WHO The World Heart Report 1999,Nikkei Medical 1999,Japan Welfare Ministry 1997Values are percentages of death rate.IHD=ischaemic heart disease;CVD=cardiovascular diseaseCOPD=chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;HIV=human immunodeficiency virus;AIDS=acquired immune deficiency syndrome;JapanIHDStroke Stomach cancer8.67.95.45.4Pneumonia 15.2AmericaIHDPneumoniaLung cancer Traffic accident10.34.