初中英语冲刺-重难考点梳理与提分攻略（名词）.docx

【考点梳理】考点一名词的数1.可数名词的数(1)可数名词复数的规则变化种类变化读音例词一般情况在词尾加-s在清辅音后读/s/bookbooks, mapmaps在浊辅音和元音后读/z/mouthmouths, brotherbrothers以s/x/sh/ch结尾在词尾加-es/iz/boxboxes, busbuses,watchwatches以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i加-es/iz/citycities, familyfamilies以f或fe结尾变f/fe为v, 加-es/vz/knifeknives, leafleaves(2)可数名词复数的不规则变化ooeefootfeet; toothteetha emanmen; womanwomen; policemanpolicemen;EnglishmanEnglishmen; FrenchwomanFrenchwomen词尾加renc