1、 1 目录 标准听力（一） . 1 标准听力（二）听力原文及答案解析 . 7 标准听力（三）听力原文及答案解析 . 13 标准听力（四）听力原文及答案解析 . 19 标准听力（五）听力原文及答案解析 . 26 标准听力（六）听力原文及答案解析 . 32 标准听力（七）听力原文及答案解析 . 39 标准听力（八）听力原文及答案解析 . 45 标准听力（九）听力原文及答案解析 . 51 标准听力（十）听力原文及答案解 . 57 标准听力（一） Section A 11. W: Im sorry, Mike. I have to put off our meeting till four ocloc
2、k this afternoon. Mr. Anderson wants me to revise the annual report right now. M: Take your time. My schedule is flexible. Q: What does the man mean? 【 解 析 】 选 B。对话中女士提到 put off our meeting，男士回答 Take your time. My schedule is flexible（不用着急，我的安排很灵活），由此可知，男士不介意推迟会议，故答案为 B。 12. M: How was your intervie
3、w last week? Have you got their calls? W: Well, chances are slim. My mind was all focused on the exam in that afternoon and I even forgot to bring my resume. Q: What does the woman think of her interview? 【 解 析 】 选 C。对话中男士询问女士的面试怎么样，女士回答 chances are slimI even forgot to brin g my resume（机会很渺茫 我甚至忘记带
4、简历），由此可知，女士觉得她的面试很糟糕，故答案为 C。 13. W: How is your new roommate? M: Well, all I could say is that hes a real couch potato. Last weekend he invited me over to his parents house to watch TV. I bet watching TV is his only hobby, but he surely doesnt know much. Q: What can we learn about the mans new roomm
5、ate? 【 解 析 】 选 B。由男士提到的 hes a real couch potato和 I bet watching TV is his only hobby可知，男士的新室友很喜欢看电视，故答案为 B。 couch potato常用来指整天坐着看电视的人。 14. W: You must have passed through lots of rural areas during your trip. Do you enjoy the country? M: Yes. When youve been staying in an urbanized area too long, yo
6、u appreciate rural areas for a change. Everything is relaxed and easy. The scenery is beautiful. Q: Why does the man enjoy the country? 2 【 解 析 】 选 D。由男士提到的 When youve been staying in an urbanized area too long, you appreciate rural areas for a change（当你在城市化的地方呆太久时，你会想去农村地区改变一下）可知，男士喜欢乡下是因为在城市 待 太久了
7、，乡村能给人一种新鲜感，故答案为 D。 15. W: Have you been to the new fitness club on the corner, William? They say it is a good place to do exercise. M: Yeah, Ive heard of it. I went there myself yesterday. It has almost the best equipments in the town, and I am going to start an exercise class after work. Q: What a
8、re they talking about? 【 解 析 】 选 A。女士问男士是否去过 the new fitness club，男士说昨天去了，并提到 那 里的 equipments和打算下班后 去那里 参加 an exercise class。由此可知，他们的谈话围绕 the new fitness club，故答案为 A。 16. M: My sisters birthday is on the 9th. Were going to have dinner at a Mexican restaurant, and then maybe go out dancing. Would you
9、 like to come? W: Sounds like fun. You can count me in. Q: What does the woman mean? 【 解 析 】 选 D。男士首先提到 sisters birthday以及打算做的事： have dinner at a Mexican restaurant和 dancing，然后询问女士是否来，女士回答 You can count me in（你可以把我算上），由此可知，女士接受了男士的邀请，故答案为 D。 17. W: Did you hear if the debate team is going on to the
10、state competition? Or did they get eliminated? M: Actually, I havent been following their progress this year, because Im very busy these days. Q: What does the man mean? 【 解 析 】 选 C。对话中女士向男士询问辩论队是进入全国竞赛了还是被淘汰 了，男士提到 I havent been following their progress this year（我今年没有注意它们的进展），由此可知，男士不知道辩论队是否赢了，故答案
11、为 C。 18. M: Ive been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal. W: Well, if you dont get him soon, well just have to go to the movies without him. Q: Why is the man trying to call David? 【 解 析 】 选 D。男士说他一直给 David打电话，但一直听到忙音，女士听后说 if you dont get him soongo to the movies
12、without him，由此可知，男士给 David打电话是想邀请他看电影，故答案为 D。 Conversation One 【 听前预测 】 选项中的 American literature， course， midterm week等表明，对话与学校的课程有 关。 M: Hi Helen. What do you think of our class in childrens literature? W: It looks pretty good. I was surprised to see you in there. Are you also majoring in elementar
13、y education? M: No, Im not. But as a psychology major, I can use this to fulfill the requirements in developmental psychology. W: Have you finished the first assignment yet? M: Not yet. I just got the book today. How about you? W: I started this afternoon. Its great fun reading those wonderful child
14、rens stories by Dr. Hughes. M: Dr. Hughes? I didnt remember seeing his name on the reading list. W: His full name is Theodore Hughes Gazzel. Thats how he is listed on the bibliography. Dr. Hughes is his pen name. M: I love reading those stories as a child. Its been interesting now to read them from
15、a different perspective. I guess they all give me a good idea on how children think. W: Those stories are also great for class use. M: How is that? W: Well, take a typical Dr. Hughes book like The Cat in a Hat. It has a controlled vocabulary of about only 200 words. 3 M: So, that means the children
16、get a lot of practice, using a small number of words over and over. W: Exactly. In fact, The Cat in a Hat is written primarily to show how a controlled vocabulary reading could also be interesting and fun. M: Well, it sounds like it is also going to be interesting and fun. Ill get started on those r
17、eadings tonight. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 19. What is Helens major field of study? 【 解析 】 选 B。选项都是关于专业学科的名词短语表明，本题考查 专业。对话中女士问男士 Are you also majoring in elementary education?，其中的 also表明女士即 Helen所选的专业是 elementary education，故答案为 B。 【 点睛 】 问题中的 Helens major
18、 field是听音关键，注意不要根据男士的回答 But as a psychology major将其与女士的专业混淆。 20. Why will the speakers be reading childrens stories? 【 解析 】 选 D。选项中 重复出现的 The stories表明 ， 本题可能与某些故事有关 。在提到 Dr. Hughes所写的故事书时，男士说在阅读书目上并没有看到这个名字，再结合女士前面问的 Have you finished the first assignment yet?可知，他们读这些书是课程要求的，故答案为 D。 21. Who are Dr.
19、 Hughes and Theodore Gazzel? 【 解析 】 选 C。对话中女士提到， His full name is Theodore Hughes Gazzel. Dr. Hughes is his pen name.即 Dr. Hughes与 Theodore Hughes Gazzel是同一个人，故答案为 C。 【 点睛 】 注意听清问题中的两个人名，然后根据对话中所提到的人名进行判断。 22. When does the conversation probably take place? 【 解析 】 选 A。选项都 与 时间 有关 ，其中 semester出现两次，是听
20、音重点。对话中女士询问男士， Have you finished the first assignment yet?可 由其中的 first推断出 他们的谈话可能发生在学期初，故答案为 A。 【 点睛 】 对话场景可根据对话中的关键信息进行判断。一般对话中会出现具有混淆性的地点场景的词，考生不可根据只言片语就判断对话场景。 Conversation Two 【 听前预测 】 预览三道题各选项，由选项中的 draft以及重复出现的 the paper等可知，对话可能与论文的写作有关。 M: How is your term paper coming along? W: I have just f
21、inished the draft, and handed it in to Miss Harper. M: Wow, you are really a doer. I planned to start writing the main body today. What did Miss Harper say about your draft? W: Well, she suggested I reconsider the whole structure of my paper, as she saw no links between Chapter T hree and the whole
22、theme. M: Oh, so what are you going to do? W: Miss Harper advised me to delete Chapter Three, and enrich the other chapters. She also recommended a few books. I think that will be of great help. And Im going to the library this afternoon. M: I wish I could have Miss Harper be my supervisor. She tend
23、s to help her students with patience. W: Who is your supervisor, then? M: Mr. Simpson. You should know that he is famous for being strict, and rather picky. W: In my opinion, Mr. Simpson is quite responsible, though sometimes he seems to be too direct. All in all, he is quite nice. 4 M: If you were
24、in my shoes, Im sure you wouldnt say so. Anyway, I have revised the outline at least three times to meet his requirements. Thats why I fall far behind you. W: Just as the saying goes, a strict master brings up accomplished disciples. You are lucky enough to have Mr. Simpson be your supervisor. M: Yo
25、uve got a point there. Do you mind my going to the library with you together? Maybe you could give me some advice on writing the term paper. W: Of course not. Ill gladly do what I can to help. Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 23. How is the mans term paper coming
26、 along? 【 解析 】 选 B。选项 中的 He， finished， handed the paper in等 表明，本题考查男士论文的完成情况，男士的话为听音重点。对话中男士提到， I planned to start writing the main body，故答案为 B。 come along在此意为 “（工作等）进展 ”。 24. What does the man think of Mr. Simpson? 【 解 析 】 选 A。选项均为表示人性格的形容词 表明 ，本题可能考查某人的性格特征。对话中男士提到， Mr. Simpsonis famous for being
27、strictpicky ，故答案为 A 。 【 点睛 】 听清问题中的 the man和 Mr. Simpson是解答本题的关键。 25. What does the man ask the woman to do? 【 解析 】 选 D。选项均为原 形动词开头，且含有 with/for him表明，本题可能考查两人 要 一起做的事情。对话中男士提到， Maybe you could give me some advice on writing the term paper（或许你 可以在写学期论文上给我一些建议），也就是说男士要求女士帮助自己， D表述与此一致，故为答案。 【 点睛 】 D中
28、 Helpwith the paper 是对 givesome advice on writing the term paper 的同义转述。 Section B Passage One 【 听前预测 】 预览四道题各选项，结合第 26题中多次出现 Foreign words和第 28题中的 Japanese可知，短文可能与日语中的外来词有关。 There is one foreign product the Japanese are buying faster than others and its popularity has caused an uneasy feeling among
29、many Japanese. That product is foreign words. Gairaigo words that come from outside have been part of the Japanese language for centuries. Mostly borrowed from English and Chinese, these terms are often changed into forms no longer understood by native speakers. But in the last few years the trickle
30、 of foreign words has become a flood, and people fear the increasing use of foreign words is making it hard for the Japanese to understand each other and could lead to many people forgetting the good qualities of traditional Japanese. “The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest
31、 in anything new,” says university lecturer and writer Takashi Saito. “By using a foreign word you can make a subject seem new, which makes it easier for the media to pick up.” “Experts often study abroad and use English terms when they speak with people in their own fields. Those terms are then inc
32、 luded in government white papers,” said Muturo Kai, president of the National Language Research Institute. “Foreign words find their way easily into announcements made to the general public, when they should really be explained in Japanese.” Against the flow of new words, many Japanese are turning
33、back to the study of their own language. Saitos Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of the many language books that are now flying off booksellers shelves. “We are expecting to sell the books to young people,” said the writer, “but it turns out they are more popular w ith the older generation, who seem
34、 uneasy about the future of the Japanese.” Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard. 5 26. What advantage do foreign words have over traditional Japanese terms? 【 解析 】 选 B。选项 中的 Foreign words， suited for announcements， make new subject easier等表明 ， 本题可能与外来词的优点有关。由短文中提到的 By usin
35、g a foreign word you can make a subject seem new 可知，用外来词表达的想法是很新颖的，故答案为 B。 【 点睛 】 advantage与介词 over搭配使用。 B中的 sound new对应的是 seem new。 27. What do Takashi Saito say about Japanese people? 【 解析 】 选 C。由短文中提到的 The popularity of foreign words is part of the Japanese interest in anything new可知，Takashi Sait
36、o认为日本人是很乐意学习新知识的，故答案为 C。 【 点睛 】 选项中的 They指的是问题中的 Japanese people。 C的内容是对 the Japanese interest in anything new的同义转述。 28. Which plays an important part in the spread of foreign words? 【 解析 】 选 D。短文中提到的 which makes it easier for the media to pick up 和 Those terms are then included in government white
37、papers表明 ， 媒体和政府白皮书在外来词的传播上起到了很重要的作用 ， 故答案为 D。 【 点睛 】 问题中的 the spread of foreign words是听音重点。 which引导非限制性定语从句。 29. What do we know about the book Japanese to Be Read Aloud? 【 解析 】 选 A。根据短文中提到的 Saitos Japanese to Be Read Aloud is one of many language books that are now flying off booksellers shelves.可
38、知 ， Japanese to Be Read Aloud这本书在日本很畅销 ， 故答案为 A。 【 点睛 】 问题 中的 Japanese to Be Read Aloud是听音重点。 that引导定语从句 ， fly off意为 “脱离控制 ”， 在此取其比喻义 ， 意为 “在书店里比较畅销 ”。 Passage Two 【 听前预测 】 选项中反复出现 They，再由 exploited， offered jobs， employed as skilled and semi-skilled workers等可知， They 很可能指的是 workers, 涉及 工人的工作 、 社会地位
39、、 生活状况等。 Members of the working class have blue-collar jobs. They are construction workers, truck drivers, mechanics, steel workers, electricians, and the like. What makes this class differ from the lower class is, first, longer periods of employment and therefore, more fixed incomes and, second, em
40、ployment in skilled or semi-skilled occupations, not unskilled ones. Although unemployment hits all levels of the American economy, including those of skilled and semi-skilled workers, it is most common at the bottom of the class structure and increasingly less common at each level upward. They cons
41、ider themselves to be respectable and hard-working and they look down upon members of the “lower” class, whom they often consider to be lazy, dishonest, and too ready to exploit public assistance. Most people in the working class have at least high-school education. Many have some experience of coll
42、ege (especially community college), though few are college graduates. Unionization has helped the working class, but a rapidly changing economy and frequent periods of high unemployment make it difficult for most of its members to be able to increase their savings greatly. Purchasing a house for peo
43、ple in this class is extremely difficult, although a certain percentage may receive houses from their parents. (Home-owning rises with social class.) A greater number of the members of the working class take relatively little satisfaction in their jobs, because much of their work is ordinary and bor
44、ing. As a result, they seek their main satisfaction in recreational activities. Many members of this class would like to earn enough money to leave their jobs and start their own businesses, though few make it. Many place their expectations on their children, hoping that they at least will rise in t
45、he ladder of success, American style. Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard. 30. What is the feature of the working class? 【 解析 】 选 D。本题考查工人的特点。 A表达的是工人被公众剥削，是对 too ready to exploit public assistance的误解； B是工人对更下层阶级的品质（懒惰 、 不诚信）的看法 ； C表达的是工人收入很高，与事实相违背，可排除。由短文中提到的 employment in skilled or semi-skilled occupations可知 ， 答案为 D。 【 点睛 】 听到 skilled or semi-skilled不难选出答案。 31. What is s
