1、预学 语言知识突破 语法专项探究 核心知识Period Learning about Language第 1步 识记 核心单词 .根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1 _n条；棒；条状物2 _ n &vt.损 失； 损 害3 _ vt.使惊吓；吓 唬4 _ adj.受惊的；受恐吓的5 _ adj.令人恐惧的 bardamagefrightenfrightenedfrighteningv .将单词与所给英语释义连线v 1 bar A to cause sb.to fearv 2 damage B fearful， terrifyingv 3 frighten C afraid， scaredv
2、4 frightened D a piece of long solid(坚固的 )materialv 5 frightening E cause harm or injury t v 【 答案 】 1 5 DEACBv 第 2步掌握 高频短语v .根据所给汉语提示写出下列短语v 1 _相当多v 2 _在 顶 部v 3 _醒来；叫醒v 4 _在 户 外quite a fewat the top ofwake upin the open airv .用以上短语的适当形式填空v 1 I didnt _ until I heard the alarm clock.v 2 There are _ mi
3、stakes in your composition.v 3 Doing exercise _ is good for our health.v 4 Tho house stands _ the hill.v 【 答案 】 1.wake up 2.quite a few 3.in the open air 4.at the top ofv 1 (教材 P28)damage n & vt.损失；损害 v (2013浙江高考 阅读理解 B)Adult teeth fall out when they become damaged.当受到 损 害 时 成年人的牙 齿 就会脱落。v (2014福建高考
4、 阅读理解 E)The damage they cause is out of proportion(比例 ) to the benefits they bring.他 们 造成的 损 害和 带 来的好 处 不成比例。 v do/cause damage to 给 带来 /造成毁坏v be badly damaged 遭受严重损害v damage ones health 损害某人的健康v The accident did a lot of damage to the car.v 这 一事故把汽 车损 坏得很 厉 害。v 完成句子v 事故对我的汽车造成一些损失，可是不严重。v The accid
5、ent _ my car， but its nothing serious.v 照相机被他儿子弄坏了，他必须找人修理。v The camera _ by his son.He had to _v 吸烟严重损害了我的健康。v Smoking _ greatly.v 【 答案 】 caused some damage to was damaged； have it repaired damages my healthv 2 frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬v Sorry， I didnt mean to frighten you.对 不起，我没有要吓 唬 你的意思。v (1)frighten sb.to death 吓死某人v frighten.away 把 吓走v (2)frightened adj. 受惊的 ， 受恐吓的v be frightened of sth./to do sth. 害怕某事 /去做某事v be frightened at/by. 因 害怕v (3)frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
