1、She said that her name was Anne Frank and her family was Jewish.My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish. My family and I are hiding in Amsterdam.She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam.My only true friend is Kittymy diary. her only true friend was Kittyher diary. After hiding
2、 here for a long time, Ive become crazy about nature. after hiding there for a long time, she had become crazy about nature.Anne said: “My name is Anne Frank and my family is Jewish.” (Direct speech)She said that she and her family were hiding in Amsterdam. (Indirect speech)引述别人的话语一般用两种方式 : 一是原封不动地引
3、用原话 , 放在引号内 , 叫直接引语 (Direct speech); 一是用自己的话加以转述 , 这叫间接引语 (Indirect speech)。Look at these sentences. Can you find the difference between direct speech and indirect speech? “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne. (Direct speech)Anne said that she didnt want to set down a se
4、ries of facts in a diary. (Indirect speech)2. “Does a friend always have to be a person?” the writer asks us.The writer asks us if a friend always has to be a person.3. Annes sister asked her what she called her diary. (Indirect speech)“What do you call your diary?” Annes sister asked her. (Direct s
5、peech)4. Father asked Anne why she had gone to bed so late the night before.“Why did you go to bed so late last night?” Father asked Anne.1. She often says, “All men and women are equal under the law.”She often says (that) all men and women are equal under the law.Look at the sentences and find the rules.1.直接引语转变为间接引语时 , 从句由 that引导 , 可省略 ; 主句动词为一般将来时或现在时 , 从句动词时态不变。2. “I like reading stories,” said John.John said that he liked reading stories.3. “I dont like cars,” Sarah said to him.Sarah told him that she didnt like cars.2. 直接引语转变为间接引语时，人称要进行相应变化；且主句动词为一般过去时时， 从句动词时态应为过去时的相应时态。
