Meeting your ancestors学案1.doc

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1、【学习目标】To develop students reading skills by extensive reading. 【重点难点】 Students understand the passage: THE FEAST: 18000 BC.【学习内容】 课前预习I. Words and phrases1. 鼓掌欢迎; 赞赏 vi./vt. _ 2. 加速;促进 vi./vt. _ 3. 逮捕;拘留 n./vt. _ 4. 晕眩的 adj. _ 5. 铁锤;锤子 n. _ 6. 分配;划分 n. _7. 快乐的;欢快的 adj. _8. 皱纹 n. _9. 向前看 look _10. 追溯

2、到 date _ date _ _II. Look at the pictures on P43 and think what these early people are doing?_ 课堂学习I. Skim the passage and choose the best answer.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The marriage life of Lala and Dahu B. The separate responsibilities of men and womenC. The differences between

3、early life and modern life D. The preparation work for a feast 2. Why did Lala accelerate her walk? A. Because she sensed wild animals following herB. Because she feared her husband would get angryC. Because she had to prepare for the feast D. Because she feared there might be wild animals attacking

4、 her.3. Lala was happy last year because _.A. she was lucky to be chosen by Dahu B. she didnt have to prepare for the feast C. her husband loved her more D. she was together with her mother and sister 4. Dahu usually did the following except _according to the passage.A. sharpening scrapers B. collec

5、ting fruit C. fishing D. killing animals 5. We can infer from the passage that Lala was _her life. A. worried about B. satisfied with C. tired of D. disappointed at II. Do Exercise 1 on P43.Mens tasks 1. Making and repairing _2. Fishing 3. Hunting _4. _ the group from harm 5. Cutting down _Womens ta

6、sks 1. Collecting _ and _2. Cutting up _ and _3. Making _ with animal skins4. Preparing food 5. Looking after _III. Important sentences1. If only she had looked ahead and planned well.【翻译】_【总结归纳】if only 但愿;要是就好了。其后一般用虚拟语气。If only I were a doctor. 我现在要是个医生就好了。 If only I had said nothing.我当时不说就好了。If o

7、nly my son didnt spend so much before TV. 要是我儿子不在电视前面呆那么长时间就好了。only if 是对条件状语从句的强化,即用 only 限制 if, 表示唯一,必要的条件, 表示“只要,只有;必须在的条件下才”之意。它引导的条件状语从句一般要与主句配合才能使用,这类句子要用陈述语气。Only if 从句可以放在主句的前或后,若放在主句前,主句用倒装语序。 I told him he would succeed only if he tried hard. 我告诉他只有努力他才能成功。 Only if my teacher helps me can

8、I succeed. 只有得到老师的帮助我才能成功【练习】_both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. AOnly if BUnless C. If only D. As long as2. She had almost reached her destination when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped. 快到达目的地的时候, 一阵香气扑鼻,她不往前走了,停了下来。when 在此处是并列

9、连词,表示“.在这时” ,强调动作发生的突然性。【句型拓展】be doing .when正在做 时突然be about to do when正要做时突然 had just done when刚刚突然be on the point of doing when正要这时 .【练习】I had almost finished my washing by washing machine _ the machine didnt work. A. when B. while C. as D. until 3. Abruptly she sat down, only to be scooped up by h

10、er laughing, shouting sister, Luna. 她突然坐了下去,结果被她正又笑又嚷的妹妹鲁娜一把抱了起来。【总结归纳】only to be scooped up by her laughing, shouting sister, Luna 是不定式做_ 状语,多表示_。He hurried to the station only to find that the train had left. 他匆匆忙忙地赶到车站,结果发现火车已经开走了。提示:ing 形式做结果状语多表示由于前边的动作自然而然地导致的结果。如:They can eat a person in two

11、minutes, leaving only bones. 它们可以在两分钟之内把一个人吃光,只剩骨头。 European football is played in more than 80 countries, making it the most popular sport. 有 80 多个国家踢欧式足球,这使得它成为最流行的运动。【练习】 The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left. A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told【课堂小结与反思

12、】【课后作业与练习】 I. 单项选择1. In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, _ third of all the competing countries.A. gaining B. receiving C. ranking D. winning2. If only I_ their advice.A. follow B. will follow C. have followed D. had followed3. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the

13、city, _ all four people on board. (2009 年,上海)A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill4. He hurried to the booking office only _ that all the tickets had been sold out. (2006 年,陕西)A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told5. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,_ i

14、n the natural light during the dayA. to let B. 1etting C. 1et D. having let 6. Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year,_ a record US$5765 a barrel on April 4 A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching II. 阅读理解In ancient times the most important examinations wer

15、e spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually was made up of saying poetry aloud and giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who ha

16、d made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates(应试者) for the doctors degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the

17、 nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, looks like a group of workers at an automobile

18、factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an “objective” test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which ha

19、s only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.1. The main idea of Paragraph Three is that _ .A. workers now take examinations B. the population has grow

20、nC. there are only written exams today D. examinations are now written and timed2. The kind of exams where students must select answers are _ .A. objective B. personal C. spoken D. written3. Modern industry must have developed _ .A. around the 19th century B .before the Middle AgesC. in Greece or Rome D. machines to take tests4. It may be concluded that testing _ .A. should test only opinions B. should always be writtenC. is given only in factories D. has changed since the Middle Ages

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