1、新祥旭官网 http:/ 年全国管理类联考英语（二）真题及解析完形填空1. D resolve 2. B seek 3. C hurt 4. B expose 5. A trial 6. B deliver 7. C when 8. D happen 9. A such as 10. C discover11. B food 12. C lead to 13. A inquiry 14. D self-destructive 15. D resist 16. D predict 17.A choose 18. B outcome 19. D whether 20. C consequences
2、阅读理解Text 121. A brokan bike chain is mentioned to show students lack of _A. mechanical memorizationB. academic training新祥旭官网 http:/ practical abilityD. pioneering spirit22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education is for kids who _A. are financially disadvantagedB. are not academically s
3、uccessfulC. have a stereotyped mindD. have no career motivation23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates _A. are entitled to more “educational privileges”B. are reluctant to work in manufacturingC. used to have more job opportunitiesD. used to have big financial concerns24. The he
4、adlong push into bachelors degrees for all _A. helps create a lot of middle-skill jobsB. may narrow the gap in working-class jobsC. is expected to yield a better-trained workforce新祥旭官网 http:/ indicates the overvaluing of higher education25. The authors attitude toward Koziates school can be describe
5、d as _A. supportiveB. disappointedC. tolerantD. cautiousText 226. The word “plummeting” (line3.para2) is closest in meaning to _.A. risingB. fallingC. changingD. stabilizing27. According to Paragraph 3.the use of renewable energy in America_.A. is progressing notably新祥旭官网 http:/ is as extensive as i
6、n EuropeC. faces many challengesD. has proved to be impractical28. It can be learned that in Iowa_.A .wind is a widely used energy sourceB. wind energy has replaced fossil fuelsC. tech giants are investing in clean energyD. there is a shortage of clean energy supply29. Which of following in true abo
7、ut clean energy according to paragraphs 5&6?A. Its application has boosted battery storageB. It is commonly used in can manufacturing.C. Its continuous supply is becoming a reality.D .Its sustainable exploitation will remain difficult.30. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that renewable ene
8、rgy_.A. will bring the US closer to other countriesB. will accelerate global environment change新祥旭官网 http:/ is not really encouraged by the US governmentD is not competitive enough with regard to its costText 331. According to Paragraph 1, Facebook acquired WhatsApp for its_.A. digital productsBuser
9、 informationB. physical assetsC. quality service32. Linking phone numbers to Facebook identities may _.A. worsen political disputesB. mess up customer recordsC. pose a risk to Facebook usersD. mislead the European commission33. According to the author, competition law _A. should serve the new market
10、 powersB. may worsen the economic imbalance新祥旭官网 http:/ should not provide just one legal solutionD. cannot keep pace with the changing market34. Competition law as presciently interpreted can hardly protect Facebook users because _.A. They are not defined as customersB. they are not financially rel
11、iableC. the service is generally digitalD. the service are paid for by advertisers35. The ants analogy is used to illustrate _A. a win-win business model between digital giantsB. a typical competition pattern among digital giantsC. the benefits provided for digital giants customersD. the relationshi
12、p between digital giants and their usersText 436. The key to mastering the art of deep work is to_.A. seize every minute to workB. list you immediate tasks新祥旭官网 http:/ make specific daily plansD. Keep to your focus time37. The study in the early 1980s cited by Harford shows that_.A. students are har
13、dly motivated by monthly goalsB. detailed plans may not be as fruitful as expectedC. distractions may actually increase efficiencyD. daily schedules are indispensable to studying38. According to Newport, idleness is _.A. a desirable mental state for busy peopleB. a major contributor to physical heal
14、thC. an effective way to save time and energyD. an essential factor in accomplishing any work39. Pillay believes that our brains shift between being focused and in focused_A. can bring about greater efficiencyB. can result in psychological well-beingC. is driven by task urgency新祥旭官网 http:/ is aimed
15、at better balance in work40. This text is mainly about _.A. Approaches to getting more done in less timeB. Ways to relieve the tension of busy lifeC. The key to eliminating distractionsD. The cause of the lack of focus time匹配题41.B Just say it.解析：41 标号下面一段反复提到“say something”、“it just wont come out”以及
16、该段末句提到作者的建议“just get it out”，根据这些仿佛出现的短语含义，本段段落中心大意为和陌生人交谈就是需要“说出来”，对应 B 选项 just say it，故选 B。42.G Skip the small talk.解析：标号下面第一段提到和一个人谈话以及使这段谈话记忆深刻的时间是非常有限的，紧接着第二段提到避免说一些“hi”、“hello”、“how are you?”、“whats going on?”这样的简单谈话能使交谈更难忘，下面第三段提到作者建议是要问一些更个人的问题，这样能达到更好的谈话效果。因此，42 下面三段信息主新祥旭官网 http:/ F 选项中 sk
17、ip the small talk，因此正确答案为 F 选项。43.E Find the “me toos.【解析】该段第一句段落分论点主句提到“make an effort to find the things which you and that person have in common”,也就是努力找到你和谈话者共同的话题来进行交谈。对应 D 选项Find the “me too” s,即找到谈话者和自己一样的事情。本句最后一句话也提到用这样的方法谈话更简单。因此，答案选 D 选项。44. A Be Present.【解析】 44 标号下面一段举例一个当自己全身心投入到和对方交流但是对
18、方处于 状态的情况，谨记着下一段给出作者建议“just be in that communication wholeheartedly”以及“make eye contact”,不管是提议全身心投入到谈话中，还是提议要进行眼神交流，都对应 A 选项。 Be present, 即“在场”故选 A.45.D Name，Place，Thing.【解析】45 标号下面第一段提到当一段时间之后再遇到之前谈话的人，可能会忘记他的名字，这一点是很奇怪的。紧接着下面一段提到作者的建议“remember the little detail of the people you met or you talked
19、with”，即让我们记得谈话者的姓名这些小细节，接着，又提到不能忘了“places”以及对方所喜欢的新祥旭官网 http:/ E 选项中原词 Name，Place，Thing，因此答案选 E。翻译题A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations. He ticks “astronaut” but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and select it as well. The boy is co
20、nvinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes. And so he readseverything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels. He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table.That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasnt stoppe
21、d reading yetnot even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet. Nowadays，his reading material has changed from science fiction and reference book：recently，he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year. Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works. “Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge,” Gates says.一个五年级的学生得到一份家庭作业，作业要求是从一系列职业中
