1、1Discussion of the Role of Marxist Economic Theories on Chinese Socialist Market EconomyAbstract. In the new period of socialist modernization， and vigorously promote the socialist market economy， strengthen the construction of the socialist market economic system， the need to strengthen the role of
2、 the guidance of the basic theory of Marxism. Gradually improve the socialist market economic system， and how to combine Marxism in China and the socialist market economic system building to look at from the height of the social development of Marxism in China， has a positive and practical significa
3、nce. Key words： Marxist economic theory； market economy； Chinese technology； socialist Introductions Marxism in China has been a hot issue of the academic studies， research has yielded fruitful results. Marxism in China can have multiple perspectives and multiple levels. Looking at recent years the
4、Marxist practice research results can be seen from the angle ought to explore in depth how Marxism should research in China is also unusual. This paper 2attempts to clues to the historical evolution of the market economy in socialist China， the perspective of Marxism in China practice history and lo
5、gic state ought. Look from the perspective of the market economy， the process of Marxism in China practice， experienced a negation of the market economy， certainly， adhere to and improve the process. 1.Marxist economic theory in China The entire development of the era connotation refers to the devel
6、opment of Marxist economic theory combined with Chinas national conditions and the changes of the times era widely in terms of economic theories of Marxism spread to China， combined with the changes of the times and the situation of China process； narrow understanding， refers to Marxist economic the
7、ory in the era of peace and development in Chinas reform and opening up， especially in the construction of a socialist market economy， innovation and development. Era Marxist economic theory and the economics of innovation and development process in China， both the theory and methods of Marxism， but
8、 also based on the reality and the characteristics of the times. For Marxist economic theory by the state to save the world of “phenomena“ and “real learning“， a great practice today Chinas socialist economic construction， it is necessary 3to make it in China with the times. 2.The necessity of Marxi
9、sm in China Imperfect theoretical system of socialist market economy， affecting the smooth progress of the construction of the socialist market economy， improve the socialist market economic theory system is a concrete manifestation of Marxism in China， improve the socialist market economic theory s
10、ystem is imperative. 2.1 Improve the socialist market economic model In the current situation， the implementation of the reform and opening up， building a market economy can undoubtedly promote the development of productive forces， and that from the construction of huge economic achievements can be
11、fully proved， persist in reform and opening up， building a market economy is a historical necessity， can not be questioned and changes. Market economy there are many drawbacks and shortcomings， and the course of the construction of the socialist market economy is still very short， the lack of experi
12、ence， it is not quite perfect， objectively lead to the negative phenomena that are not conducive to the development of socialism， but the socialist market the economy is based on the theory of socialism as the fundamental starting point， 4there is a strong political guarantee， can improve the social
13、ist market economic model to deal with and eliminate these negative phenomena. 2.2 The improvement of the social market economy theory Eliminate uphold and develop the conflict between Marxism and it is the opening up and development theory of innovation and development， therefore adhere to the cont
14、radictions and conflicts between the original basic theories and develop new theories inevitably face its contradictions and conflicts completely by Marxism indigenization to be addressed. The construction of a socialist market economy is a specific form of Marxism in China， the construction of a so
15、cialist market is facing many problems and difficulties， Marxism in China will naturally there are many problems and difficulties， will face difficulties equally insistent and development of Marxist theory and contradictions， difficulties and contradictions through the improvement of the social mark
16、et economy theory be eliminated. 2.3 Marxism in China and Chinese traditional cultural relations Ethical values， the requirements of justice and benefit unified socialist market economy； the Chinese traditional 5culture reflects the value orientation of the “Valuing Loyalty. The Confucian Shang Yisi
17、 undoubtedly is the essence of our traditional concept of justice and benefit， which implies a lot of reasonable factors， as opposed to talk about self-interest， against fraud， sacrifice for justice， for the modern market economy under the conditions of correct understanding and handling of the righ
18、teous and the Lee the relationship provides a useful reference， should be to learn from and carry forward. However， due to the traditional cultural inevitable brand of the times so that the meaning of development was one-sided confrontation between justice and Lee， lead to some degree of development
19、 of productive forces fetters. Reasonable understanding and full development of the productivity of the Marxist ideology in the socialist market economy under the conditions of certainly benefit reasonable， irreplaceable role in the economic life stressed benefit. The combination of righteousness an
20、d benefit， formed in line with the social development and peoples well-off Italian righteous cause. 2.4 The reform and opening up to create a new market forces and demand on the capital market The Third Plenary Session of the CPC， held in the end of 1978 is a turning point in history. The plenary se
21、ssion 6determined to make the party and state work center shifted to modernization， and to make the reform and opening up the decision-making. After ten years of efforts， China has gradually got rid of the shackles of a planned economy， successfully embarked on market economic road of socialism with
22、 Chinese characteristics. After the start of the reform and opening up， the forces associated with the market economy continue to be created， a variety of market factors also re-form and play a role. Reform and opening up and economic construction needs capital investment， showed demand for capital
23、markets in many ways， this case in the beginning of reform and opening up， stand out. 2.5 The basic principles of Marxism with Chinas realities As an important content of the socialist economic system of the socialist market economic system， not only reveal the contents of the socialist economic sys
24、tem， but also reveals the form of realization of the socialist economic system. Marxism in China， as an important support to promote the socialist market economic system， has an important role in promoting the socialist market economy. Marxism in China is an important support of the socialist market
25、 economy. Marxism in China is a combination of theory and practice， is a before and 7after the inheritance and development process. Basic principles of Marxism are to be specific in the process of combining with the specific situation in China. As an important part of the socialist modernization dri
26、ve， promoting Chinas socialist market economic system construction， adhere to the guiding status of the basic theory of Marxism， and promote the process of combining the basic theory of Marxism with the concrete practice of China. Only to the basic theory of Marxism， to grasp the essence of Marxism，
27、 to practice in China to improve Chinas socialist market economic institution-building theory and practice， the formation of a market economic theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics. 3.With regard to the relationship between the economic theory of Marxism and Western Economics From Marxist
28、 economic theory and western economics the theoretical origin look at the relationship between them， the early era of Western economics， genre wide impact， it can be said that the Western Economics pedigree of modern economics， Marxism important theoretical source of economic theory. Economic circle
29、s there is no uniform definition for coverage of Western economics is generally believed that the main object is to study the development of the capitalist 8market economy economics are collectively referred to as the Western Economics. Western classical economics and modern Western microeconomics a
30、nd macroeconomics， although they study the content and policies vary， but all have a common theoretical foundation for - the capitalist economic system based on private ownership reasonable theoretical studies of common purpose is to achieve the sustainable development of the capitalist economy. 4.M
31、ade and the course of the socialist market economic system 4.1 Western economic theory and Marxist economic theory Traditional economic theory， including the Western economic theory and Marxist economic theory， do not think that the socialist market economy. Western economic theory that the commodit
32、y exchange and the market economy are built on the basis of private ownership， a socialist country if we continue to engage in public ownership， it can not engage in the market economy. Marx， Engels had envisaged the elimination of capitalist private ownership， the future society there is no relatio
33、nship between the commodity currencies. Pointing out：” Once the society has obsessed the production， following commodity production will be eliminated， and the product 9controlled by the producer will be following eliminated. Internal social anarchy will be replaced by consciously organizations. 4.2
34、 Reform and opening up After the reform and opening up， Chinas vast number of theorists and practitioners， under the guidance of the ideological line of emancipating the mind， seeking truth from facts， adhere to the practice is the sole criterion for testing truth， from the reality of the primary st
35、age of socialism， conscientiously sum up the reform and development at home and abroad lessons bold break the shackles of the traditional theoretical perspectives， gradually raised and enriched the theory of the socialist market economy. 4.3 The reality of the primary stage of socialism is the econo
36、mic theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics is the basic starting point The primary stage of socialism the basic meaning of the scientific concept consists of two layers： the first， from the social nature of our society is already a socialist society. We must adhere to and not to leave the
37、socialist； second， from the degree of development of Chinas socialism is not mature， imperfect， is still in its primary stage. We must 10proceed from this reality， and can not go beyond this stage. Similarly， the economic theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics and provide theoretical guida
38、nce services for the primary stage of socialism economic construction must take this as a basic starting point. The socialist market economic system and the political economy of the traditional economic theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics established institutional context， and there is
39、no lack of research on the economic system， economic operation， resource allocation， economic mechanisms， but why do we still emphasize political economics the problems of the economic system， and so to strengthen it？ Traditional political economy of resource allocation， economic operation， the spec
40、ific economic mechanism， the economic system in order to explain their position to the proletariat， the historical mission of capitalism necessarily socialist replaced. Obviously， with the political economy of this particular historical mission and the task can not meet todays need to live in an era in China. 4.4 Understanding of the market economic reforms in the direction of the target Unified understanding of the key stage of Chinas market economic reforms in the direction of the target problem， and
