1、1Traditional architectural elements in the modern architectural design applicationAbstract. Analytical tradition builds the main body of a book decorating element subject matter and manifestation. Have summed up tradition architectural decoration element several kinds technique of expression in appl
2、ying to modern architectural design. Take that reality builds as example together applying having studied the tradition architectural decoration element hits the target in modern architectural design， the tradition. Having commented that builds decorative pattern applying in modern architectural des
3、ign. Key words： Tradition builds a decorative pattern；Technique of expression ；Modern architectural design At present the domestic set off a wave of to the traditional culture of learning， modern architectural design also is the huge impact， but in the use process， often with the original draw furth
4、er apart， resulting in many architectural design is simple mechanical reproduction or copy the elements of traditional culture， the expression， “ meaning “ stay in the traditional architectural components such 2as the roof， brackets， diamond-shaped window simple apply mechanically， the lack of deep
5、mining. This article aims to analyze the traditional architectural culture， elements of the theme and form of expression， find the content of expression， the use of innovative thinking， will be excellent traditional architectural culture， element is transported to modern architectural design， achiev
6、e the harmonious human settlements environment sustainable state. The Connotation Of Traditional Architectural Decorative Elements Seeking a spiritual aspiration is the eternal theme of traditional architectural decoration， people through to beautify the building and space decorative elements， to ma
7、ke up the defects of structure space， architectural form visual effects directly to the enjoyment of beauty， not only solid and the main building structure， still in Extension Architectural life， thereby achieving “ the harmony between man and nature“ of the state. Decorative architectural elements
8、theme Traditional architectural decorative elements through a member （ brackets， cornices， carving， painting， etc.） different themes form and decoration， the building decoration 3elements used by the subject matter mostly characters， birds， beasts， birds and flowers， fish etc. to express “ map will
9、be interested， go lucky “ 1 connotation， how to reflect the auspicious auspicious， draw on the advantages and avoid disadvantages as the theme， them through some natural objects euphony， symbolic or folk stories and other forms to express their wishes. The theme is “ homophonic mainly immediately Fe
10、nghou “， bat before painting made form “ Fu in front of us “； and as the “ deer “ homophonic “ Lu “， “ Three Yang （ Yang） Tai “， “ goldfish （ jade ） and “； with symbolic category consisting mainly of the main theme “ mandarin duck “ metaphor， conjugal love of husband and wife； “ Songhe Changchun “，
11、for the blessing， pine is lush， prolong life and symbol； as a symbol of joy magpie， peony represents wealth， Merlin bamboo is equitor noble etc. To make a long story short， traditional architectural decoration used in these subjects， are after a long-term historical follow， familiar to the people. A
12、round the lucky theme， folk artists can flexibly arrange the combination of themes， subject matter reflected the symbolic meaning do not need through research， for ordinary people to discern. Subject matter and human emotion between this very direct and clear communication form， 4it is also the most
13、 prominent feature of folk aesthetics. Decorative architectural elements form The building takes the form of many forms， embodied in painting， sculpture， paper cutting， the main expression is the people in the historical condition at that time to seek happiness， good luck， vision， on the living stat
14、us and previous miss， on the future of the disturbed needs protection and pursuit， is reflected in the customs and traditional culture foundation. Whether it is painting or carving techniques are the five eight doors， and also has a long history of history. In the pre-Qin period technique is very ri
15、ch， such as the Taotie， which can most represent the theme； Qin Han period， the dragon， moire， mosaic is particularly outstanding； the northern and Southern Dynasties， due to the influence of Buddhism， appeared such as grass， lotus， Baozhu new pattern of way， to later Tang and Song Dynasty， and West
16、ern culture collision， expressional form is more unique and is the typical representation； Qing Liang Fang， Dougong and indoor ceiling， caissons and the stigma is the most attention. These delicious colors and exquisite designs， painted to building components， with a painting technique to achieve 5d
17、ecorative purposes， composition and component shape closely， drawing the delicate， rich colors， gives a pleasant feeling of appreciation. The Ming and Qing Dynasties in Suzhou building is the most representative， landscape and residential courtyard painted and carved animal and plant motifs， be live
18、ly and vivid characters， stories， such as landscape， is the embodiment of the period of highest level. Architectural sculpture is a simple image， the use of specific connotation， undertake the construction of material and spiritual demand function， wood carving， stone and brick “ three birds “ compr
19、ehensive use， will be decorative architectural elements carved nature state of the art， to comply with the increasing requirements of the aesthetic. The Traditional Architectural Elements In The Modern Architectural Design Performance Method Traditional architectural decorative elements mainly throu
20、gh scattering， deformation， reconstruction method， through the analysis， extraction technique， in the present technology and reassembled and variant design elements. Designers use the construction methods of the building decorative elements into modern buildings， in the use of the approach to the tr
21、anslation of decorative architectural elements， shown in the 6form and enrich. The application of. element Traditional architectural elements is not only in the abstract some graceful composition， concise， certain cultural pattern and direct use， not after the second innovation， they can not accord
22、with the modern aesthetics， such as dragon， geometric patterns and decorations are directly used， without deep processing and innovation， in the the design will lose the modern and traditional harmonious charm. Draw lessons from traditional adornment technique applied to modern architectural design，
23、 in order to achieve architectural elements of innovation， but also is having an antique flavour flavor， such as cornices brackets， red pillars carved tiles， etc. Shenzhen Vanke garden fifth is certainly a very good work， it not only has some of the characteristics of the Jiangnan region of rivers a
24、nd lakes， but also meet the needs of modern people living environment. External form， it adopts the traditional water village， hospital， high characteristics， cites traditional architectural elements in the building decoration， such as windows， cornices and other. （ see Figure 1 ） （ Shenzhen Vanke g
25、arden fifth ） 7Element Abstract variation “ Architect Wu Liangyong proposed abstraction point of view， is to extract the traditional architectural decorative elements in the feature abstraction， after conversion， its application to the design of modern architecture in. “ The 10 element Abstract vari
26、ation is the graphics through the geometric analysis changes processing， through the summary of shape characteristics on body geometric analysis， through a simplified， exaggerated technique to design elements geometric processing. Simplification is preserved in its connotation， the modeling is based
27、 on， remove the unnecessary details， so that the image of the subject is highly simplified and condensed， but without losing the original elements generally features and aesthetic analysis method. Exaggeration is disposed on the elements in a meaningful pattern given prominent， exaggerated and empha
28、sis， change its proportions and structure， in order to strengthen the theme， so that the original image features more distinct， vivid. Soft roof curve， hung large brackets， stout body and other traditional features and modern architectural design combination， this variant of the means of the pane， e
29、xtraction of traditional Dougong and other 8decorative architectural elements of a meaningful elements variation， in the wall a design with nine Gong Ge for the background box window， and make them well-proportioned， in the architectural style is seen in the attic shadow， so that now the constructio
30、n design embodied in the antique traditional architectural decorative elements， to lose the modern sense. Element decomposition and recombination Decomposition and recombination of the architectural decorative elements to be split shift， in accordance with certain rules to combination and innovation
31、. Decomposition is generally divided into rules of decomposition and free decomposition of two kinds of methods， rules decomposition is building decoration element according to a transverse， longitudinal， oblique， fan-shaped， mesh form， regular to decompose decomposition； freedom is the traditional
32、architectural elements according to design needs， the free arbitrary decomposition. Reorganization of the traditional architectural decorative elements method is the element change of direction， size changes， overlap， the repeated combination， add or simplification. Decomposition and recombination t
33、o create the model is derived from traditional architectural elements and modern design elements， with modern 9design aesthetic concept of architectural decorative elements of reconstruction. World Expo China Pavilion design has many unexpected changes in processing， the traditional architectural el
34、ements were groundbreaking modern translation. Boldly on the brackets shape variation， straight， simple mouldings， naturally picked modeling shows the modern engineering technology strength beauty and beauty of structure. （ see Figure 2 ） （ Shanghai World Expo China Pavilion designers： He Jingtang ）
35、 The “ crown of the East “ concept theme， showing the spirit of Chinese culture and temperament， will unite the traditional architectural decorative elements， symbolic dougong style， use of modern design means， through decomposition of the reorganization into a large modern brackets， four huge colum
36、ns， hold up the bucket shaped main building like a an ancient crown cap， again as a food bucket art form. The Traditional Architectural Elements In The Modern Architectural Design Application “ The traditional architectural decorative elements as a kind of traditional culture of the essence of art，
37、permeates the strong atmosphere 10of national culture， in the process of the formation of condensation of people in the productive labor and wisdom， expressed the people s yearning for a better life “. 4 designers to traditional architectural decorative elements through abstraction， refinement， inno
38、vation， in the preservation of the building and its cultural characteristics， and does not lose its inherent to the traditional cultural charm， and let the building into a modern vitality. This technique is the modern designers use a more extensive building works， in the image can be directly applie
39、d to traditional architectural decorative elements， such as the Xiamen airport modeling source in Chinese traditional building roof elements. Another example is the Suzhou museum to meet the modern functions of the demand at the same time， but also to meet people on the cultural spirit of the pursui
40、t of. On the main body of the building with modern steel structure， inlaid wood frame white ceiling， Saiki faced metal light shading strip replaced the traditional building carved wooden window， regulation of soft light， color light collusion. Exhibition hall use squares， in the space of intermediate link， let the banner painting light and wall be just perfect； exhibition frame， the Chinese ancient building design drawing to the
