1、一、 填空题 第一单元： essential damage to refer to . as . release consequence derive phenomenon suffer from convert supply with 1 We copper and silver good conductors. 【参考答案】： refer to, as 2 _he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. So long as 正确
2、答案： D 3 Here patience is . 【参考答案】： essential 4 Well visit Europe next year _we have enough money. A. provided B. unless C. until D. lest 正确答案： A 5 These English words from Greek. 【参考答案】： derive 13 Most of the stones are_ a man and weigh about two and a half tons each. A. more high B. much more high
3、C. higher more D. higher than 正确答 案： D 7 The region continues to serious pollution. 【参考答案】： suffer from 8 How do you iron into steel? 【参考答案】： convert 9 Climate change could have serious for Africa. 【参考答案】： consequences 10 The harmful substances into the environment. 【参考答案】： released 11 _he is absent
4、, what shall we do? A. Now that B. Seeing that C. Whether D. Supposing that 正确答案： A 12 _the door than somebody started knocking on it. A. I had closed no sooner B. No sooner had I closed C. I had no sooner closed D. No sooner I close 正确答案： B 第二单元： route profit suspend incentive in total distribute i
5、n capable of rather than rescue escape 1 The citys road system is handling the current volume of traffic. 【参考答案】： incapable of 2 The two elements _water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen. A. that B. which C. of which D. with which 正确答案： C 3 The crime was discovered till 48 hours later,_gave the cr
6、iminal plenty of time to get away. A. which B. that C. so D. what 正确答案： A 4 Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics. 【参考答案】： route 5 In general most workers were in favor of a(n) scheme offering
7、financial rewards. 【参考答案】： incentive 6 A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge occupational training. 【参考答案】： rather than 7 The workers attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinkin
8、g water for the survivors. 【参考答案】： rescue 8 He hides behind door or creeps under a table to from his enemies. 【参考答案】： escape 9 He sometimes employs students to samples of their products. 【参考答案】： distribute 10 This years Asian oil demand will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day. 【参考答案】： in to
9、tal 第三单元： 1、 How does the author think of debt? A. Its completely bad. B. Its both good and bad. C. Its wonderful. D. Its not mentioned. 正确答案： B 2、 What does this passage mainly talk about? A. How to manage money. B. How to spend money. C. How to invest money. D. How to loan money. 正确答案： A 3 When he
10、r husband died, she received $200,000 in . 【参考答案】： insurance 4 The airline has a new solution to the problem of jet-lag. 【参考答案】： come up with 5 The government has been accused of not responding to the needs of the homeless. 【参考答案】： appropriately 6 To avoid , please write the childrens names clearly
11、on all their school clothes. 【参考答案】： confusion 7 Could I have a cigarette? I seem to have it. 【参考答案】： run out of 8 This payment is next Monday, so we have to get the money ready. 【参考答案】： due 9 The government has declared a state of following the earthquake. 【参考答案】： emergency 10 The companys failure
12、was mainly due to bad . 【参考答案】： management 第四单元： broadcast worth cash opportunity announce launch lay keep an eye on likely offer 1 A government spokesman that the criminal had been arrested. 【参考答案】： announced 2 The Government has an advertising campaign to encourage people to vote. 【参考答案】： launched
13、 3 Do you know how much the ring is ? 【参考答案】： worth 4 For many athletes, the Olympics is a once-in-a-lifetime . 【参考答案】： opportunity 5 By age 15, Sean was stealing from his mother to buy drugs. 【参考答案】： cash 6 The interview was live across Europe. 【参考答案】： broadcast 7 He the money on the table as they
14、walked out. 【参考答案】： laid 8 We want Taylor in jail where we can him. 【参考答案】： keep an eye on 9 Most adult education centers computing courses. 【参考答案】： offer 10 Young drivers are far more to have accidents than older drivers. 【参考答案】： likely 二、 单选题 第一单元： 1 Can you find out _her pen? A. where Alice had p
15、ut B. where had Alice put C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 正确答案： C 2 You cant imagine_when they received these gifts. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited they have D. they were how excited 正确答案： B 3 I will give this book to_wants to have it. A. whomever B. w
16、hoever C. whatever D. wherever 正确答案： B 4 I doubt_he will lend you the book. A. whether B. when C. that D. which 正确答案： A 5 We must do well_the boss assigns us to do. A. that B. whatever C. whichever D. those 正确答案： B 6 Hans has a new car. I wonder when_it. A. he bought B. did he buy C. buys D. he is b
17、uying 正确答案： A 7 I have not found my book yet. In fact, Im not sure _ I could have done with it. A. if B. whether C. how D. what 正确答案： D 8 The reason I plan to go is _if I dont. A. because she will be unhappy B. that she will be unhappy C. what she will be unhappy D. for she will be unhappy 正确答案： B 第
18、二单元 1 I was sure _I would overcome all these difficulties. A. what B. that C. which D. whether 正确答案： B 2 It happened_Lisa wasnt there at that time. A. whether B. if C. that D. why 正确答案： C 3 _we need more practice is quite clear. A. What B. That C. Which D. When 正确答案： B 4 _you dont like him is none o
19、f my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether 正确答案： C 5 _is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. A. What B. This C. That D. It 正确答案： D 6 Word has come_some guests from Canada will visit our school. A. what B. that C. whether D. when 正确答案： B 7 _the old mans sons wanted to
20、know was _the gold had been hidden. A. That . what B. What . where C. What . that D. That . where 正确答案： B 8 He told me the news_our team had won the game. A. about B. of C. as D. that 正确答案： D 第三单元 essential damage to refer to . as . release consequence derive phenomenon suffer from convert supply wi
21、th 1 We copper and silver good conductors. 【参考答案】： refer to, as 2 _he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. So long as 正确答 案： D 3 A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,_was to be expected. A. that B. what C. so D. as 正确答案： D
22、 4 Mary is the only one of the team members_to be transferred. A. who is going B. who are going C. who have been going D. who has been going 正确答案： A 5 Mrs. Lee will move into her new house next Monday, _it will be completely furnished. A. by that time B. by the time C. by which time D. by some time
23、正确答案： C 6 The village_my mother grew up in is not far from the city. A. what B. where C. which D. wherever 正确答案： C 7 The company official _ I thought would be fired received a raise. A. whom B. whoever C. who D. which 正确答案： C 8 The machine is such _I have never seen before. A. what B. as C. when D.
24、where 正确答案： B 9 The International Studies University, _in 1951, is a military academy. A. founded B. has been founded C. to have been founded D. was founded 正确答案： A 10 A student, _ name I dont know, came to see me. A. that B. who C. whose D. whom 正确答案： C 11 The time will come _ man can fly he likes
25、in the universe. A. how . where B. when . wherever C. where . where D. what . which 正确答案： B 12 Is this museum _you visited a few days ago? A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 正确答案： D 13 She is waiting for the doctor _ I know will not come. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 正确答案： B 14 Is this the p
26、lace _the exhibition was held? A. where B. that C. on which D. the one 正确答案： A 15 Who is John Smith? He is the speaker _ heard last week. A. which we would have B. we would have C. we D. we had 正确答案： C 三、阅读理解 第一单元： there are several main types of pollution nd well-known effects of pollution. one typ
27、e of air pollution is the 1_ of particles into the air rom 2_ fuel for energy. another type of pollution is the release of harmful gases in the atmosphere, 3 _smog nd acid rain. the greenhouse effect is also referred to as 4_ warming. in many countries in the world, 5_ are being taken to stop the 6_
28、 to our environment rom air pollution. they have set controls on pollution 7_ for 8_ vehicles nd industry nd we must meet the 9_ in order to 10_ that a healthy environment will exist for ourselves nd our children. 标准答案： 参考答案： 1.release 2.burning 3.forming 4.global 5.steps 6.damage 7.emissions 8.tran
29、sportation 9.challenge 10.assure Our surroundings are being polluted faster than the nature and mans present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and growing use of man-made materials. What can explain and
30、solve this problem? The fact is that the pollution is caused by man by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization“ our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constan
31、t flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has become a serious problem. Is it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going and why? It makes one thin
32、k of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loud-speaker: “Ive some good news and some bad news. The good news is that were making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that were lost and dont know where were going.“ The sad fact is that this becomes a tru
33、e story when we speak of our modern society. Phrases and Expressions way of life 供应 eager for 渴望 be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 make rapid progress 取得快速进展 constant flow of people 持续不断的人流 speak of 谈论，谈及 1、 Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because_. 2、 A. the pollution of the world is incr
34、easingly fast B. people use too many man-made materials C. we have more industry D. we are producing more cars, trucks and buses 正确答案： C 2、 People crowd into the cities for_. A. they want very much to find well-paid jobs B. they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our society C. they have becom
35、e tired of their homeland D. they have a strong wish to become industrial workers 正确答案： B 3、 According to the passage, what does man value （看重） most among the following? A. Industry. B. Health. C. Clean air. D. The future of the children. 正确答案： A 4、 The story about the airline pilot tells us that_.
36、A. man knows where the society is going B. people do not welcome the rapid development of modern society C. man can do little about the problem of pollution D. the writer is worried about the future of our society 正确答案： D 5、 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. With the develop
37、ment of technology, pollution has become a serious problem. B. Lower the speed of development to stop pollution. C. Its time we did something to reduce pollution. D. As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result. 正确答案： B 三、 翻译 第一单元： 1、莎士比亚不仅仅是一名作家，还是一名演员。 参考答案： Shakespeare was not onl
38、y a writer but also an actor. 2、他们称他是一位政治家。 参考答案： They referred to him as a politician. 3、那些在办公室工作的人被称为“白领 (white collar)工人”。 参考答案： People who work in offices are usually refer to as “ white collar workers” . 4、如果有问题，我们就得面对。 参考答案： Well face that problem if and when it comes along. 5、钱一旦花光了，我们就回不了家了。
39、 参考答案： Once the money has gone, we cannot go back home. 6、一旦出版，这本词典将会非常畅销！ 参考答案： Once printed, this dictionary will be very popular! 7、孩子们只有在长大了之后，才能明白父母的辛苦。 参考答案： Only after the children grew up could they understand their parents hard working. 8、 我们只有在山顶上才能看到整座城市的美景。 参考答案： Only at the top of the m
40、ountain can we see the beautiful scenes of the whole city. 9、他向我保证他已经完成了。 参考答案： He assured me that he had finished. 10、她今晚很可能给我打电话。 参考答案： She is very likely to telephone me this evening. 11、我们为顾客提供各种 优质商品。 参考答案 : We supply our customers with a variety of goods with high quality. 12、应该采取适当的措施保护当地的环境和
41、历史。 参考答案 : Proper steps should be taken to protect local environment and history. 13、只有用这种方式，你才能从你的错误中吸取教训。 参考答案 : Only in this way can you learn form your mistakes. 14、在大城市，空气污染是个大问题，尤其是在发展中国家。 参考答案 : Air pollution is a big problem in large cities, especially in developing countries. 15、此外，为了解决污染的问
42、题，我们应该现在私人轿车的数量而增加公共汽车的数量。 参考答案 : In addition, in order to solve the pollution problem, we should limit the number of private cars while increase the number of public buses. 第二单元： 1、这些年来，科学家们一直致力于改善环境的研究。 参考答案： Through the years, the scientists have been working on the research of improving the envi
43、ronment. 2、在广州住过多年，我几乎对每个地方都很熟悉。 参考答案： Lived for many years in Guangzhou, I was familiar with almost every place. 3、到十岁时，他已学了约 1 000 个英语单词。 参考答案： By the time he was ten, he had learnt about 1,000 English words. 4、到上周末他们已完成了工作。 参考答案： They had finished their work by the end of last week. 5、在暴风雨最狂烈的时候，我听到有人喊救命。 参考答案： At the height of the storm, I heard someone crying for help. 6、他通过香港逃到纽约。 参考答案： He fled to New York through Hongkong. 7、造成这场事故的原因仍然是个谜。 参考答案： What caused the accident is still a complete mystery. 8、我们得不到的似乎比我们拥有的好得多。 参
