1、Party branch Secretary of a party lecture of two speeches: tutoring covers all of the new party Constitution two education has kicked off. Study of the Constitution of this practice is a very important part. Today Ill give you a new section of the Constitution on the counselling of learning lessons,
2、 hope, through todays tutorial, further consolidation of all the party members of the new party Constitution study results to help you better understand and grasp the important knowledge in the new Constitution. This tutorial has the following three components: one is the importance of studying and
3、implementing of the new party Constitution; second, compared with the 17 adopted by the party Constitution, the main changes in the content and interpretation of the new Constitution; the third is at this stage how to make full use of the new essence of the content of the Constitution to guide party
4、 building. Two thematic education in party lecture notes, and study and carry out the significance of the new Constitution (a) studying and implementing the party Constitution is the most basic obligations of each party member. We party party yilai, has been put learning implement Constitution as a
5、items regular of work one of implement Yu always, and in different history background and the different reality need of situation Xia, also will as a items important sex work, concentrated to, and highlight to, and separate to be arrangements, only on reform more than 30 years to, most important of
6、concentrated learning implement Constitution on has four times: (ii) learning implement Constitution, is maintenance party of solidarity unified, and completed party of the task of strong guarantee. Both history and reality show that only determined to uphold the supremacy of the Constitution, accor
7、ding to the educational management of party members and cadres at the request of the party Constitution to ensure the party strictly implement the partys policy and discipline, to maintain party unity, completed the partys various tasks to provide a strong guarantee. (C) studying and implementing th
8、e party Constitution, consolidating the partys ruling status, and the inevitable requirement of maintaining the advanced nature of the party. Comrade XI Jinping pointed out: the Constitution is the fundamental law of the party, the party must follow the General rules. In all the activities of the pa
9、rty organization at all levels, will continue to guide the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially leading cadres, conscientiously study the party Constitution, abide by the party Constitution, the implementation of the party Constitution and maintaining party Constitution, should stren
10、gthen party spirit, enhance the consciousness, purpose awareness, power awareness, situation awareness, sense of responsibility, earnestly sharing sorrow for the party, responsible for the country, for the people and dedication. (D) studying and implementing the party Constitution, is to solve the p
11、roblems the partys actual needs. Comrade XI Jinping said all party members must achieve, leading cadres should first do whatever theConstitution provides that no party member can do, leading cadres should take the lead in not doing. In strict accordance with the party Constitution Party member leadi
12、ng cadre must have six basic conditions and improve their own qualities and abilities, regular checks and pay for their own shortcomings. Especially in the ideal and belief, persist in seeking truth from facts, and promote the scientific development, maintain close ties with, strengthening moral cul
13、tivation, and strict adherence to party discipline for party members to lead by example. Second, the main change in the new Constitution and the interpretation of the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, to end on November 14, 2012 General Assembly vote, the Constitution of the Com
14、munist Party of China (Amendment) Act. 18 Congress of the partyBy the Constitution of the Communist Party of China (Amendment) Act, against 17 in six large through a revision of the party Constitution. In order to comply with the development of the situation and tasks change, every national Congress
15、 of our party will be of varying degrees of revision of the Constitution. A big party was held in 1921, due to time constraints, and developed a platform of one of the large, just a programmatic document. Our first Constitution was established by the partys second National Congress. According to the
16、 changes in the situation and tasks, after two successive congresses (except for five) different degrees of modification to the Constitution. Because of the special circumstances, the five party Constitution has not been modified, by the Politburo after changes to the Constitution. Current is develo
17、ped in September 1982 the partys 12 big changes to the party Constitution. 30 years, on the premise of maintaining the stability of the basic contents of the party Constitution, 13 and 14 and Congress of the party, 16 and 17 are with varying degrees of modification of the Constitution. Constitution
18、modified of history, is we party 92 great development course of miniature and show, a is show has we party tightly relies on people completed and advance three pieces event of great course; II is show has we party in led China revolution, and construction and reform long-term practice in the, consta
19、ntly advance Marxist China of process, constantly advance theory innovation of great course; three is show has we party constantly summary party of construction of new created, and new experience, constantly improve party of construction scientific level of great course. This 18 big through of Const
20、itution, except “master“ outside total 11 chapter, total 53 article, specific for master; first chapter members; second chapter party of organization system; third chapter party of Central Organization; fourth chapter party of place organization; fifth chapter party of grass-roots organizations; six
21、th chapter party of cadres; seventh chapter party of discipline; eighth chapter party of discipline check organ; Nineth chapter party; tenth chapter party and Communist Youth League of relationship; 11th chapter femme fatale flag. And the party compared to软件工程练习题及参考答案一、单向选择题（四选一、每小题 3 分，共 18 分）1、面向对
22、象（Object Oriented）方法是将现实世界的事物以对象的方式（ B ）到计算机世界的方法。对应映射反映反射2、盒图也称为（D）或 Chapin 图。这种表达方式取消了流程线，它强迫程序员以结构化方式思考和解决问题。 流程图框图判定表N-S 图3、面向数据的设计方法就是根据问题的数据结构定义一组映射，把问题的数据结构转换为问题解的（A）结构。 程序数据逻辑物理4、人机界面的风格大致经过了（B）代的演变。三四五六5、以下不属于白盒测试技术的是（D ） 逻辑覆盖基本路径测试循环覆盖测试等价类划分6、为改正软件系统中潜藏的错误而进行的维护活动称为（A） 。 纠错性维护适应性维护改善性维护预防
23、性维护 二、填空题（每空 2 分，共 18 分）1. 文档一种数据媒体和其上所记录的（数据） 。 2. 机器语言、汇编语言：依赖于机器，面向（机器） 3. 软件有效性，指软件系统的时间和（空间）效率。 4. 软件定义过程可通过软件系统的(可行性研究) 和需求分析两个阶段来完成。 Party branch Secretary of a party lecture of two speeches: tutoring covers all of the new party Constitution two education has kicked off. Study of the Constitu
24、tion of this practice is a very important part. Today Ill give you a new section of the Constitution on the counselling of learning lessons, hope, through todays tutorial, further consolidation of all the party members of the new party Constitution study results to help you better understand and gra
25、sp the important knowledge in the new Constitution. This tutorial has the following three components: one is the importance of studying and implementing of the new party Constitution; second, compared with the 17 adopted by the party Constitution, the main changes in the content and interpretation o
26、f the new Constitution; the third is at this stage how to make full use of the new essence of the content of the Constitution to guide party building. Two thematic education in party lecture notes, and study and carry out the significance of the new Constitution (a) studying and implementing the par
27、ty Constitution is the most basic obligations of each party member. We party party yilai, has been put learning implement Constitution as a items regular of work one of implement Yu always, and in different history background and the different reality need of situation Xia, also will as a items impo
28、rtant sex work, concentrated to, and highlight to, and separate to be arrangements, only on reform more than 30 years to, most important of concentrated learning implement Constitution on has four times: (ii) learning implement Constitution, is maintenance party of solidarity unified, and completed
29、party of the task of strong guarantee. Both history and reality show that only determined to uphold the supremacy of the Constitution, according to the educational management of party members and cadres at the request of the party Constitution to ensure the party strictly implement the partys policy
30、 and discipline, to maintain party unity, completed the partys various tasks to provide a strong guarantee. (C) studying and implementing the party Constitution, consolidating the partys ruling status, and the inevitable requirement of maintaining the advanced nature of the party. Comrade XI Jinping
31、 pointed out: the Constitution is the fundamental law of the party, the party must follow the General rules. In all the activities of the party organization at all levels, will continue to guide the broad masses of party members and cadres, especially leading cadres, conscientiously study the party
32、Constitution, abide by the party Constitution, the implementation of the party Constitution and maintaining party Constitution, should strengthen party spirit, enhance the consciousness, purpose awareness, power awareness, situation awareness, sense of responsibility, earnestly sharing sorrow for th
33、e party, responsible for the country, for the people and dedication. (D) studying and implementing the party Constitution, is to solve the problems the partys actual needs. Comrade XI Jinping said all party members must achieve, leading cadres should first do whatever theConstitution provides that n
34、o party member can do, leading cadres should take the lead in not doing. In strict accordance with the party Constitution Party member leading cadre must have six basic conditions and improve their own qualities and abilities, regular checks and pay for their own shortcomings. Especially in the idea
35、l and belief, persist in seeking truth from facts, and promote the scientific development, maintain close ties with, strengthening moral cultivation, and strict adherence to party discipline for party members to lead by example. Second, the main change in the new Constitution and the interpretation
36、of the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party, to end on November 14, 2012 General Assembly vote, the Constitution of the Communist Party of China (Amendment) Act. 18 Congress of the partyBy the Constitution of the Communist Party of China (Amendment) Act, against 17 in six large thro
37、ugh a revision of the party Constitution. In order to comply with the development of the situation and tasks change, every national Congress of our party will be of varying degrees of revision of the Constitution. A big party was held in 1921, due to time constraints, and developed a platform of one
38、 of the large, just a programmatic document. Our first Constitution was established by the partys second National Congress. According to the changes in the situation and tasks, after two successive congresses (except for five) different degrees of modification to the Constitution. Because of the spe
39、cial circumstances, the five party Constitution has not been modified, by the Politburo after changes to the Constitution. Current is developed in September 1982 the partys 12 big changes to the party Constitution. 30 years, on the premise of maintaining the stability of the basic contents of the pa
40、rty Constitution, 13 and 14 and Congress of the party, 16 and 17 are with varying degrees of modification of the Constitution. Constitution modified of history, is we party 92 great development course of miniature and show, a is show has we party tightly relies on people completed and advance three
41、pieces event of great course; II is show has we party in led China revolution, and construction and reform long-term practice in the, constantly advance Marxist China of process, constantly advance theory innovation of great course; three is show has we party constantly summary party of construction
42、 of new created, and new experience, constantly improve party of construction scientific level of great course. This 18 big through of Constitution, except “master“ outside total 11 chapter, total 53 article, specific for master; first chapter members; second chapter party of organization system; th
43、ird chapter party of Central Organization; fourth chapter party of place organization; fifth chapter party of grass-roots organizations; sixth chapter party of cadres; seventh chapter party of discipline; eighth chapter party of discipline check organ; Nineth chapter party; tenth chapter party and C
44、ommunist Youth League of relationship; 11th chapter femme fatale flag. And the party compared to5. 软件定义的基本任务是确定软件系统的工程（需求） ，也就是要搞清“做什么” 。 6. 为了使用户需求逐步精细化、完全化、一致化，通常采用（需求建模技术） 。04027. 一个软件的深度是指其控制的（层数） 。 8. 以详细设计说明书为输入，将该输入用某种程序设计语言翻译成计算机可以理解并最终可运行的代码的过程叫（编码）过程。 9. 软件维护是软件生命周期的（最后）一个阶段。 三、判断题（每小题 2 分
45、，共 24 分，错误打 X、正确打）1. 缺乏有力的方法学的指导和有效的开发工具的支持， 这往往是产生软件危机的原因之一。 （） 2. 一个好的开发人员应具备的素质和能力不包括具有良好的书面和口头表达能力。 （X） 3. 在用户需求分析时观察用户手工操作过程不是为了模拟手工操作过程，而是为了获取第一手资料，并从中提取出有价值的需求。 （） 4. 快速原型技术的适用于软件产品要求大量的用户交互、或产生大量的可视输出、或设计一些复杂的算法等场合。 （） 5. 流程图也称为程序框图是最常用的一种表示法。 （） 6. 面向数据设计方法一般都包括下列任务： 确定数据结构特征；用顺序、选择和重复三种基本形
46、式表示数据等步骤。 （） 7. 理想的人机界面应针对具有典型个性的特定的一类用户设计。 （） 8. 数据输入的一般准则中包括尽量增加用户输入的动作。 （X） 9. 用穷举测试是较现实的测试方法。 （X ） 四、简答题（每小题 4 分，共 20 分）1、计算机软件与计算机系统操作有关的程序、规程、 规则及任何与之有关的文档和数据。 2、需求分析的任务是什么？ 需求分析的任务是确定待开发的软件系统“做什么” 。具体任务包括确定软件系统的功能需求、性能需求和运行环境约束，编制软件需求规格说明书、软件系统的验收测试准则和初步的用户手册。3、软件项目的成本管理估算软件项目的成本，作为立项和签合同的依据之
47、一，并在软件开发过程中按计划管理经费的使用。 4、快速原型技术的基本思想是什么？ 在软件开发的早期，快速开发一个目标软件系统的原型，让用户对其进行评价并提出修改意见，然后开发人员根据用户的意见对原型进行改进。5、程序设计语言的有哪些特点？ 1）一致性2）二义性3）紧致性4）局部性五、综合题（每小题 10 分，共 20 分）1、可将软件生存周期划分为哪 3 个过程和哪 9 个阶段。 Party branch Secretary of a party lecture of two speeches: tutoring covers all of the new party Constitution
48、 two education has kicked off. Study of the Constitution of this practice is a very important part. Today Ill give you a new section of the Constitution on the counselling of learning lessons, hope, through todays tutorial, further consolidation of all the party members of the new party Constitution
49、 study results to help you better understand and grasp the important knowledge in the new Constitution. This tutorial has the following three components: one is the importance of studying and implementing of the new party Constitution; second, compared with the 17 adopted by the party Constitution, the main changes in the content and interpretation of the new Constitution; the third is at this stage how to make full use of the new essence of the content of the Constitution to guide party building. Two thematic education in party lecture notes, and study and car
