1、【2015 内蒙古呼和浩特】 DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in commu
2、nities (群落 ) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals
3、 or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at th
4、e picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food fo
5、r a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误 ( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”. 52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”. 53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grassho
6、pper. 54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others. 55. There are some living things which dont need to eat food. 51. F52. T53. T54. F55. F【2015 四川成都】八阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂 A。错误的涂 B。We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for
7、it? Here are two pieces from the news page.The best runnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday. Last years best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class two came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more interesting! Who will
8、be the best runner? I wonder.Good bye, Mr. White!Our English teacher, Mr. White, has fisnished his two years teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and hes always friendly to us. Well never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We are lucky to be hi
9、s students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a good journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!71. You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.72. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.73. Yang Liu was the best runner last year.74. Mr. White wi
10、ll teach us English for two years at our school.75. Well always remember Mr. Whites lively and interesting teaching.76. D71 A 72A 73 B 74 B 75 A 【2015 湖南邵阳】A) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。( 共 5 小题，每小题 2 分) A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now. Why is it so popular? There ar
11、e many reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. Its possible for many of them to shop through the Internet. Second, people can spend less money buying things that they like. Third, people can buy things at home instead of going to the shop. It can save them much time. Because o
12、f these good facts, many people cant refuse it. On the other hand, some people dont like this kind of way to do shopping. They can only see the pictures on the computer. They cant know the products well. People cant enjoy the pleasure of shopping in the large supermarkets or the wonderful shopping c
13、enters. Do you like shopping through the Internet? What do you think of it? 41. Many people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet. 42. Few people have their own computers these days. 43. People can spend less money buying things that the like through the Internet. 44. It will take people mor
14、e time to buy things through the Internet/. 45. Some people dont like shopping through the Internet. 41. T42. F43. T 44. F45. T【2015 湖南益阳】A）判断正误（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F ）Miss Kate taught physics in a New York school. Last month she was explaining to one of her classes about sound,
15、 and she decided to test them to see how well they had understood her explanation. She said to them, “Now, I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone, and at the same time you were 80 meters away, and were listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I
16、 said earlier, my brother or you and for what reason?”A boy at once answered, “ Your brother, Miss Kate, because electricity travels faster than sound waves(声波).“Thats very good.” Miss Kate said, but then Jenny said, “I dont agree. Your brother would hear you earlier because it is 11 oclock here, it
17、s only eight oclock in Los Angeles.”46.Miss Kate was a physics teacher.47.All her students understood her lesson.48.The boys answer was not correct.49.The boys answer was just what Kate wanted her students to know.50.Jenny thought the boys reason was wrong because she found Los Angeles Time was thre
18、e hours earlier than New York Time.46.T47. F 48. F 49.T50.T （A） 【2015 湖南衡阳】阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断文后句子的正(T)误(F)。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）This is a true story that happened in my childhood. One day, I was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden. I tried many times to catch it but couldnt succeed.Just then a men cam
19、e and asked me, “Why are you trying to catch this butterfly?” I said innocently (天真的 ), “I like it.” Hearing this he held my wrist (手腕) hard. “Youre hurting me.” I said with tears in my eyes. “So you feel pain,” he said with a mischievous (不怀好意的) smile and held my wrist more tightly (更紧的). “Why are
20、you doing this tome? Im hurting,” I said and started crying. “I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose(强加于)on the butterfly.” He said and then released my wrist. “If you caught the butterfly, you would hurt it as I did hurt you.So dont do this and let it go.”He kissed me on both cheeks,
21、patted me on the heard and went away. So I didnt catch the butterfly any more.Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person,I think, “What if it happens to me?” Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things.41.The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in
22、 a garden when he met a man.42. The man held the writers wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly.43. The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly.44. After the man left, the writer caught the butterfly.45. The mans behavior had a good influence on the writer.41. T 42. F43
23、. T 44. F 45. T【2015 湖南娄底】 第一节 判断正误 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A） ，不符合的写(B) 。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）People in southern China like famous and expensive dishshark fin soup, but no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health. So why do they eat them? Do they realize that theyre killing a
24、 whole shark each time they enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the
25、food chain in the oceans ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. In fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Help save the
26、 sharks!41. Shark fin soup is popular in northern China. 42. No scientific studies show that shark fins are good for health. 43. Without a fin, a shark cant swim any longer and slowly dies.44. In fact, around 50 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.45. We should help save
27、 the sharks.41. B42. A 43. A 44.B 45.A【2015 湖南郴州】III. 阅读技能 （四个部分，共 25 小题，计 45 分）第一节 阅读判断 阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T” ，不符合的写“F ”。 （共 5 小题，计 5 分）What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the young TFB
28、OYS members.TFBOYS is a singersgroup started in 2013. Its name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, Wanghuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. The three young singers are so excellent that they show themse
29、lves to thousands of people. They have made three albums(相册) and won two singing awards(奖). Now the three boys are among the most popular teenage stars in the country.Many people are interested in TFBOYS. After all, its members are still junior school students. During the weekdays they study at scho
30、ol with their classmates. On weekends and holidays they having classes, dancing classes and other trainings. In fans eyes, the group has a healthy and friendly image(形象). Most of their fans are also teenagers. “We are of similar age,” teens say, “They feel like friends to us and we love their songs!
31、”41. TFBOYS is a singers group.42. Wang Junkai is the youngest of the three boys.43. TFBOYS has made thirteen albums and won twelve singing awards.44. TFBOYS have singing classes, dancing classes and other trainings in their spare time.45. Many teenagers love TFBOYS and their songs.41. T42. F43. F44. T45. T
