1、EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-个体防护用品篇个体防护用品/劳保用品 Personal protective equipment PPE正确使用和维护 PPE Proper use and care of PPE提供合适的 PPE Provide appropriate PPEPPE 类型 Types of PPE损坏的 worn or damaged眼镜面部保护 Eye protection安全眼镜 Safety Goggles激光防护眼镜 Laser safety goggles焊工面罩 welding face-shield头部保护 head protection安全帽 hard
2、 hatprotective helmets脚部和腿部保护 Foot and Leg Protection安全鞋 safety shoes protective footwears防酸靴 Acid-proof boots防静电鞋 static-proof shoes长裤 Full length trousers绑腿 Leggings脚面罩 Metatarsal guards护脚板 Toe guards导电鞋 Electrically conductive shoes钢板安全鞋 safety-toe shoes手臂保护 Hand and Arm Protection长袖 T 恤 Long sle
3、eve shirt化学品防护手套 Chemicals Protective Glvoes 绝缘手套 Insulaiting Glvoes 身体保护 Body Protection工作服 uniform防化服 Chemicals Protective clothing防火服 Fire Protective clothing隔热服 Heat Protective clothing听力保护 Hearing Protection一次性耳塞 Single-use earplugs耳罩 Earmuffs呼吸保护 Respiratory protection净化式空气呼吸器 air-purifying re
4、spirator补给式空气呼吸器 atmosphere-supplying respirator口罩 mask全面 full face半面 half face 滤盒 Filter cartridge其他安全带 harness洗眼器 eye-washing equipmentEHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词- 机械安全篇机械 machine本质安全设计 inherently safe design双手控制装置 two hand control device止-动装置 hold to run control device使动装置 enabling device联锁装置 interlockin
5、g device保护装置 protective device阻挡装置 impending device限制装置 limiting device联锁防护装置 interlocking guard可调节防护装置 adjustable guard移动式防护装置 movable guard固定式防护装置 fixed guard安全功能 safety founction急停 emergency stop失效 failure故障 fault危害 hazard伤害 harm手动操作 manual operation机械危害 machanical hazard适用的参考标准 applicable refere
6、nce standards易用性（机器的） Usability (of a machine)维修性（机器的） Maintainability (of a machine)可靠性（机器的） Reliability (of a machine)液压成型压机 Hydraulic Molding Press精确成形 net shape manufacturing 拉模铸造 die casting 注模 injection mold 放置和取走材料 places and removes materials 移动的传送带 moving conveyor belt升高和降低液压升降机 raises and
7、lowers the hydraulic lift装载和卸载 load and unload厂内机动车辆 powered industrial trucks台锯 Table Saw行星绞线机 Planetary Strander运动模式 Motion旋转 1) Rotating (including in-running nip points)往复 2) Reciprocating横向 3) Transverse气割机 Cutting machine冲孔机 Punching machine剪板机 Shearing machine折弯机 Bending machine防护罩类型 guard ty
8、pe固定式 fixed联锁式 interlocked可调式 adjustable自调式 self-adjustable现场感应类型 Presence Sensing光电式 1) Photo-electrical 机电式 2) Electromechanical作业 operation检查 examination润滑 lubrication调整 adjustment维修 maintenance皮带和滑轮 belts & pulleys飞轮齿轮 flywheels & gear wheels 轴和主轴 shafts & spindles幻灯片和凸轮 slides & cams链条与链轮齿轮 cha
9、in & sprocket gears工具和模具 tools & dies刀片 blades 切割机 cutters锯 saws钻头和夹头 drills and chucks辊 rollersEHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-职业卫生篇职业健康 occupational health职业病 occupational disease； occupational illness industrial disease中暑 heat stroke heat exhaustion 资质机构 Authorized agency体检 Physical examination保健 health care
10、医疗监控 medical surveillance卫生措施 hygiene practice有刺激性的 irritant摄取 ingestion吸入 inhalation职业危害评价 occupational hygiene assessment industrial hygiene assessment Exposure monitoring定性、半定量、定量评价 qualitative, semi-quantitative quantitaitive assessment职业卫生检测 Occupational hygiene monitoring Industrial hygiene mo
11、nitoring阈限值 threshold limit value TLV时间加权平均容许浓度 Time Weighted Average TWA短时间接触容许浓度 Short Term Exposure Limit STEL最高容许浓度 Maximum Allowable Concentration MAC工作场所 workplace work site生物、化学和物理危害 biological, chemical and physical hazard噪音 Noise蒸汽 vapour通风 ventilation稀释 dilutionEHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-化工专业篇Pro
12、cess Equipment 工艺设备Pumps 泵motor 电机Compressors 压缩机Pressure Vessels 压力容器Storage Tanks 储罐Piping 管路Valves 阀门sight glass 视镜gasket 垫圈glue 粘合剂ring 密封圈Temperature transmitter or gauge 温度变送器 或仪表Pressure transmitter or gauge 压力变送器 或仪表Level transmitter or gauge 液位变送器 或仪表Flow transmitter or gauge 流量变送器 或仪表switc
13、h 开关Distributed Control System (DCS) 分布式控制系统Control Loops 控制回路Emergency shut down systems 紧急关闭系统Piping systems 管道系统Electrical classification areas 电气分类区cranes, hoists and fork lifts 机械，包括起重机，提升机及叉车Safety Equipment 安全设备Relief ValvesCheck Valves安全阀止回阀Rupture Disks 爆破片Liquid Trap/water seal 水封fire arre
14、stor 阻火器non-sparking tools. 防爆工具Flare Header 火炬头Utilities 设施Steam (various pressure levels) 蒸汽Cooling Water 冷却水Chilling Water 冷冻水Process / Service Water 工艺用水Instrument Air 仪表用气Service Air 维修用气Boiler Feed Water 锅炉用水Nitrogen 氮气Fuel Gas 燃气Natural Gas 天然气Electrical Power 电源Public access and perimeter fe
15、ncing 公共通道和围墙Adjacent facilities 相邻设施Buried cables 地埋电缆Overhead cables 架空电缆Effluents and drains 污水和排水管Vents 通风口ignition source 点火源arc 电弧spark 火花falsh 电闪open flam 明火Hazard Events 危害事件overfill 满装overflow 溢流over pressure 超压overspeed 超速Noise 噪音Leaks 泄漏Safety Limit/regulatory limit 安全限值Uypper Exposure Li
16、mit 爆炸下限Lower Explosive Limit 爆炸下限Autoignition temperature 自燃点EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-特种设备篇pecific Purpose Equipment 特种设备pressure vessel 压力容器forklift 叉车crane 行车hoist 卷扬机Bridge cranes 桥式起重机tank 储罐gas cylinder 气瓶compressor 压缩机electric welder 电焊机elevator 电梯dumbwaiter 升降机escalator 自动扶梯moving walk 人行道Boiler
17、锅炉EHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-特种作业篇特种作业 special operation安全资格证 Safety Qualification Certificate有资质人员 Qualified personnel起重工 lifting worker司索工 Rigger架子工 scaffolder电焊工 electric welder电工 electrician 叉车工forklift driverEHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-消防设施篇消防 firefighting ， fire protection消防队 fire brigade灭火器 portable fire ex
18、tinguisher干粉 dry powder二氧化碳 carbon dioxide应急指示灯 emergency sign light消防水带 fire hose消火栓 fire hydrant消防水池 fire pool离心式消防泵 centrifugal Fire pump消防车 fire fighting truk 急救车、救护车 ambulance car阻火器 flame arrester喷淋系统 automatic sprinkler system固定式灭火系统 fixed extinguishing system干式粉剂 dry chemical湿式药剂 wetting age
19、nt气体药剂 gaseous agent水浴和泡沫 water spray and foam火灾探测系统 Fire detection system烟感 smoke detector温感 temperature detector红外 /紫外火灾探测器 UV/IR flame detector火灾报警系统 employee alarm system湿式报警阀 wet alarm valve供水量 water suply响应时间 response timeEHS 工作中接触和常用的专业英语用词-作业许可篇作业许可 work permit动火作业 hot work密闭空间 confined space高处作业 work at height管线开拆 line breaking盲板抽堵 blind plate operation吊装作业 Lifting operation断路作业 road breaking电气临时线 temporary electrical wiring挖掘作业 excavation
