1、备课大师：免费备课第一站！http:/ http:/ 型（原形原形原形）2、AAB 型3、ABA 型（原形过去式原形）4、ABB 型（1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。 （2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d” 改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 （3）、原形ought ought （4）、原形aught aught（5）、变其中一个元音字母（6）、原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft（7）、其它（无规律）5、ABC 型（1）、原形ewown（2）、原形过去式原形+(e)n（3）、原形过去式过去式+(e)n（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分
2、别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词），即ia u （5）、其它（无规律） 6、一个动词有两种变化形式7、情态动词（无过去分词）后附：初中英语不规则动词记忆表备课大师：免费备课第一站！http:/ http:/ 型（原形原形原形）1动词原形 过去式 过去分词cost kst cost kst cost kst 花费cut kt cut kt cut kt 割，切，剪hurt h:t hurt h:t hurt h:t 受伤，使伤痛hit hit hit hit hit hit 打，撞击let let let let let let 让put put put put put put 放下rea
3、d ri:d read red read red 注意读音 读set set set set set set 安排，安置spread spred spread spred spread spred 展开，传播，涂spit spit spit/spat spit spt spit/spat spit spt 吐痰,shut t shut t shut t 关上, 闭起,停止营业2.AAB 型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词beat bi:t beat bi:t beaten bi:tn 打败3.ABA（原形过去式原形）动词原形 过去式 过去分词become bikm became bikeim be
4、come bikm 变come km came keim come km 来run rn ran rn run rn 跑4.ABB 型（1）、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词deal di:l dealt delt dealt delt 解决hear hi heard h:d heard h:d 听见mean mi:n meant ment meant ment 意思（2）、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d” 改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词build bild built bilt built b
5、ilt 建筑lend lend lent lent lent lent 借给rebuild ,ri:bild rebuilt ,ri:bilt rebuilt ,ri:bilt 改建, 重建send send sent sent sent sent 送，寄spend spend spent spent spent spent 花费（3）、原形ought ought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词bring bri brought br:t brought br:t 带来buy bai bought b:t bought b:t 买fight fait fought f:t fought f:t 打
6、架think ik thought :t thought :t 思考,想（4） 、原形aught aught动词原形 过去式 过去分词catch kt caught k:t caught k:t 捉,抓teach ti:t taught t:t taught t:t 教（5）、变其中一个元音字母动词原形 过去式 过去分词dig di dug d dug d 掘(土), 挖 (洞、沟等)feed fi:d fed fed fed fed 喂食find faind found fund found fund 发现，找到get et got t got/gotten tn 得到hold huld h
7、eld held held held 拥有，握住，支持lead li:d led led led led 引导, 带领, 领导meet mi:t met met met met 遇见sit sit sat st sat st 坐shoot u:t shot t shot t 射击spit spit spit/spat spt spit/spat spt 吐痰,stick stik stuck stk stuck stk 插进, 刺入, 粘住,win win won wn won wn 赢babysit bbi,sit babysat bebisit babysat bebisit 临时照看（6
8、）、原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft动词原形 过去式 过去分词feel fi:l felt felt felt felt 感到，触摸keep ki:p kept kept kept kept 保持leave li:v left left left left 离开sleep sli:p slept slept slept slept 睡觉sweep swi:p swept swept swept swept 扫（7）、其它（无规律）动词原形 过去式 过去分词lay lei laid leid laid leid 下蛋, 放置pay pei paid peid paid peid 付say s
9、ei said sed said sed 说stand stnd stood stud stood stud 站understand ,ndstndunderstood ,ndstudunderstood ,ndstud 明白lose lu:z lost lst, l:st lost lst, l:st 失去have hv, hv had hd had hd 有make meik made meid made meid 制造sell sel sold suld sold suld 卖tell tel told tuld told tuld 告诉retell ,ri:tel retold ,ri
10、:tuld retold ,ri:tuld 重讲，重复，复述5.ABC 型（1）、原形ewownblow blu blew blu: blown blun 吹draw dr: drew dru: drawn dr:n 画画grow ru grew ru: grown run 生长know nu knew nju: known nun 知道throw ru threw ru: thrown run, run 抛，扔fly flai flew flu: flown flun 飞（2）、原形过去式原形+(e)n动词原形 过去式 过去分词drive draiv drove druv driven dr
11、ivn 驾驶eat i:t ate et,eit eaten i:tn 吃fall f:l fell fel fallen f:ln 落下give iv gave eiv given ivn 给，给予forgive fiv forgave feiv forgiven fivn 原谅, 饶恕overeat ,uvri:t overate uvet overeaten ,uvri:tn (使)吃过量take teik took tuk taken teikn 拿ride raid rode rud ridden ridn 骑，乘see si: saw s: seen si:n 看见write ra
12、it wrote rut written ritn 写forbid fbid forbade fbd forbidden fbidn 禁止rise raiz rose ruz risen rizn 上升，升起mistake misteik mistook mistukmistaken misteikn 弄错; 误解,shake eik shook uk shaken eikn 摇（3）、原形过去式过去式+(e)n动词原形 过去式 过去分词break breik broke bruk broken brukn 打破choose tu:z chose tuz chosen tuzn 选择get e
13、t got t got/gotten tn 得到hide haid hid hid hidden hidn 隐藏forget fet forgot ft forgotten ftn 忘记freeze fri:z froze fruz frozen fruzn 冷冻,结冰，感到严寒speak spi:k spoke spuk spoken spukn 说steal sti:l stole stul stolen stuln 偷（4）、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。ia u 动词原形 过去式 过去分词begin biin began bin begu
14、n bin 开始drink drik drank drk drunk drk 喝sing si sang s sung s 唱sink sik sank sk sunk sk 下沉, 沉没swim swim swam swm swum swm 游泳ring ri rang r rung r 打电话（5）、其它 （无规律）动词原形 过去式 过去分词be (am, is, are) was/ were been bin 是do du: did did done dn 做go u went went gone n 去wear w wore w: worn w:n 穿6.一个动词有两种变化形式动词原形
15、 过去式 过去分词bore b: born b:nbear bbore b: borne b:nvt.负担, 忍受 vi.生lay lei lain lein 躺lie lailied li:d lied li:d 说谎hanged hd hanged hd 绞死、吊死、hang hhung h hung h 悬挂learned l:nid learned l:nid learn l:nlearnt l:nt learnt l:nt 学习showed ud showed udshow ushowed ud shown un 展示, 给.看spelled speld spelled spelds
16、pell spelspelt spelt spelt spelt 拼写burnt b:nt burnt b:ntburn b:nburned b:nd burned b:nd 燃烧smell smel smelled smeld smelt smelt 闻, 嗅smelt smelt smelt smeltshined aind shined aind shine ainshone n shone n 使照耀，使发光dreamed dri:md dreamed dri:mddream dri:mdreamt dremt dreamt dremt 做梦waked weikt 注意读音waked
17、weikt 注意读音wake weikwoke wuk woken wukn醒来，叫醒, 激发lighted laitid lighted laitidlight laitlit lit lit lit 点燃, 照亮proved pru:vd proved pru:vdprove pru:vproved pru:vd proven pru:vn 证明, 证实,试验speeded spi:did speeded spi:didspeed spi:dsped sped sped sped 加速7.情态动词（无过去分词）动词原形 过去式can kn could kd cud能may mei might mait 也许must mst / 必须shall l should d ud将要will wil would wud 会
