1、1Unit1-7 重点知识复习【重点语法】一、宾语从句宾语从句三要点:从句是陈述句,引导词用_,也可以省略。1 引导词 从句是一般疑问句,引导词用_或_。从句是特殊疑问句,引导词用_中的疑问词I know that the Water Festival is really fun.I wonder if theyll have the races again next year.I dont know who our new teacher is.2.语序 从句用陈述语序即:引导词+主+谓I dont know who our new teacher is.3.时态主句是一般现在时态,从句时态
2、_主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句时态要与主句时态保持_从句表示客观真理,用一般现在时。I think the young man is Bobs brother.-I thought the young man_2二、感叹句:感叹句由 how 或 what 引出结构:what +(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!How +形容词或副词+主语+ 谓语!三、被动语态(一般过去时的被动语态)基本构成:_肯定句:The computer was invented in 1976.否定句:_一般疑问句及回答:_【重点词】1、辨析 spend pay cost take spend的句型:sb s
3、pend + 一段时间/ 钱 + on sth sb spend + 一段时间 + (in ) doing stn cost的主语一般只能是物 例如:只能说,The pen cost me 10 dollars. take的句型:It takes sb + 一段时间 + to do sth. sth take sb + 一段时间 pay 的句型 :sb pay + 钱 + for sth sb pay + 钱 + to sb pay 的主语一般为人2、used to 的用法used to 十动词原形,意为 “过去常干”3eg:He used to be a doctor. 他过去是一位医生。拓
4、展 be /get used tobe /get used to-f-名词、代词或动名词,表示“习惯(做)某事” 。used to do sth.的否定形式:usednt to do sth.主语+ used not to do sth.didnt use to do sth.used to do 的疑问形式及其答语:(1)Used+主语to do.?回答:Yes,sb. used to.No,sb. usednt to.used to 也可用于 there be 结构,表示“过去常有”eg:There used to be a meeting every Monday morning las
5、t month . 【课堂练习】一、单选选择( )16、- do you improve your English? -By listening to tapes and reading aloud. A. How B. Why C. Whose D. When ( )17、He was so when he heard the news that he got the first prizein the contest. 4A. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting (
6、 )18. Paper is made_wood and desks are made_wood too. A. of, by B. of, into C. from, of D. from,by ( )19、Do you know Zunyi or not tomorrow? A. whether are they leaving for B. whether they are leaving for C. if they are leaving for D. if are they leaving for ( )20、I bought two pens. One is black, is
7、red. A. other B. others C. another D. the other ( )21、My mother spent two hours the housework yesterday. A. to do B. do C. doing D. did ( )22、Before 2003, there was no direct airline Taiwan and mainland. A. along B. in C. between D. at ( )23、Our country a lot in the last few years. A. changes B. cha
8、nged C. will change D. has changed ( )24、Her son Coke, but now he milk. A. used to drink, is used to drinking B. used to drinking, drinks C. is used to drinking, used to drink D. is used to drink, is drinking ( )25、She is a girl with two big eyes. A. six-years-old B. six-year-old C. six years old D.
9、 six year old ( )26、Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches. A. of B. for C. as D. in ( )27、The mountain with snow all year round, so its hard to climb it. A. covered B. was covered C. is covered D. covers 5( )28、It took Janet three hours reading this interesting story. A. to finish B. finished C. fin
10、ishing D. finishes ( )29、Both your brother and your sister listening to music. A. are B. is C. am D. be ( )30、The fruit salad tastes delicious. Could you tell me ? A. where to do it B. when to do it C. what to do D. how to do it【课后练习】一、完形填空(15 分) My parents had some strange rules whe n my sister and
11、 I were growing up. For example, theynever _31_ us soda or juice. Our choice was water or iced tea _32_ sugar. My moms _33_ for it was that she didnt like kids who only drank sweet drinks, or worse, kids who did not like _34_. She wanted to teach us to like water or _35_ unsweetened drinks that did
12、not come in a bottle. We, on the other hand, wanted to _36_ a coke when we ate out. Now I can make my own decisions, but I _37_ choose juice or soda. I dont _38_ it. Its not because I dont like it. Im just used to drinking water. Many people _39_ to think that a kid needs juice. If the child cant ge
13、t it, he or she will secretly buy this kind of drink elsewhere. I found this really _40_ since I was raised _41_ no juice or soda, and I didnt really _42_only having water. Now people _43_ kids to make their own choices, _44_ I grew up in a family where the parents seldom(很少) _45_ for their children
14、s opinions, and they made the final decisions. 31. A. needed B. sold C. bought D. left 632. A. with B. of C. off D. without 33. A. decision B. reason C. hobby D. experience 34. A. soda B. juice C. water D. milk 35. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 36. A. order B. reply C. obey D. achieve 3
15、7. A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes 38. A. think about B. take care C. pay for D. think out 39. A. enjoy B. seem C. study D. get 40. A. excited B. difficult C. interesting D. necessary 41. A. on B. with C. by D. for 42. A. give up B. care about C. take pride in D. agree with 43. A. allow B. d
16、esign C. teach D. cause 44. A. as B. since C. but D. though 45. A. added B. asked C. influenced D. regarded 二、阅读理解AIn the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎), So they made up a special team of 12students,all under the age of 21.Each student was given 36 cards, and
17、 each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about 7to their parents ,The researchers worked through the cards with the teens, learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about ,and why.By the end of the interviews, the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how man
18、y of familys rules they had broken. It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them. The teens lied about what movie they went to, and whom they went with .They lied about how they spent their aftern
19、oons while their parents were at work, and something like that.Most parents hear their child lie and think hes too young to understand what lies are or that lyings wrong. They believe their child will stop, when he gets older .Many books also advise parents to just. let lies gotheyll grow out of it
20、.But the truth is that kids grow into it. In studies where children are observes(观察) in their natural environment, a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours ,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.( )47. The researchers started the project by .A. playing cards B. f
21、ree talking C. doing a survey( )48. The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and .A. parents B. teachers C. researchers( )49. From this passage, the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an average.A. 12% B. 33% C. 98%( )50. On this topic, the advice from many books for the parents is that t
22、hey .A. neednt worry about it too muchB. should take it serious enoughC. had better do something to stop it8( )51. According to the studies, children tell lies as they get older.A. less B. more C. no BJune 12thFour girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and play
23、ed together. They went to school every day by taxi.One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Lets go to school late. Then we wont have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “Hell be angry. Well need a good excuse.”The girls thought for several
24、moments, then one of them said, “Lets tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).” “Thats a good idea,” the other girls said. “Well tell him that.”They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished.“Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one o
25、f the girls said.The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”( )51. The four girls went to school every day by _.A. bus
26、B. taxi C. subway( )52. There was _ that morning.A. a test B. no classes C. a trip( )53. One day the four girls were late for school because _.A. they didnt like the teacherB. there was a car accidentC. they planned to miss the test( )54. We can know from the passage that the teacher _.A. thought they were good studentsB. didnt believe what they saidC. gave his students too many tests