1、初中英语所有固定搭配 一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with 同一道，伴随 eg : I will go
2、 along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在岁时 eg：I am sixteen I
3、 am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初；的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + do
4、ing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I shou
5、ld be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as原级as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 对 感到难为情 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the s
6、un is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ： He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come
7、from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原） 将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 b
8、e helpful to sb 对某人有好处 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late
9、for class 上课迟到 48 be like 像 eg : Im like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气 50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配 二(一) 加 -ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做 - spend.(in) doing sth 在做-花费- try doing 试着做- be busy doing sth 忙于做-finish doing sth 完成做- look forward to + doing sth 期待做-(现在进行时)be doing 正在做- Thank you f
10、or (doing) sth 为了-感谢你（二）加-to decide to do sth 决定去做- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做- Its+adj +to do sth . 做-(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做- It takes sb sometime to do sth 在做-花费-（三）加 原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了 -(已做) remember doing 记得
11、做过了-(已做)forget to do 忘记去做-( 还没做) remember to do 记得去做-(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth 开始做-(六) （A ）动词+ 介词 agree with 同意.的意见(想法)；符合 help . with .帮助( 某人)做(某事 ) listen to 听. .get to 到达. fall off (从.) 掉下base on 以.( 为)根据 knock at /on 敲(门、窗) laugh at 嘲笑 learn. from 向
12、.学习 live on 继续存在；靠.生活 look after 照顾，照看look at 看；观看 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 pay for (sth.)付钱；支付 point at 指示；指向 point to 指向.prefer to .宁愿(选择);更喜欢 quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard.as .把.当作.；当作 stop.from 阻止.做.talk about 说话；谈话；谈论 talk with 与.交谈think about 考虑 think of 认为；想起B)动词+ 副词ask for 请求；询问 carry on 坚持下去
13、；继续下去 cut down 砍倒 clean up 清除；收拾干净 come down 下来；come in 进来 come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快 come over 过来；顺便来访 come out 出来；出现；( 花)开；发(芽) drop off 放下(某物) ；下车 eat up 吃光；吃完fall behind 落在.后面；输给别人 fall down 跌倒；从.落下 find out 查出(真相) get back 回来；取回get down 下来；落下；把.取下来 get off 下来；从.下来get on 上(车) get up 起床 give up 放弃go on 继续
14、 go out 出去 go over 过一遍；仔细检查grow up 长大；成长 hand in 交上来 hurry up 赶快hold on (口语)等一等； (打电话时)不挂断 look out 留神；注意look over (仔细) 检查 look up 向上看；抬头看 pass on 传递；转移到. pick up 拾起；捡起put away 放好；把.收起来 put on 穿上；戴上； (戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等 put down 把(某物)放下来 put up 挂起；举起 run away 流失；逃跑；逃走 rush out 冲出去 set off 出发；动身；启程 send up
15、 发射；把.往上送 shut down把.关上 sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓；减速 take off 脱掉 (衣服) take out 取出 throw about 乱丢；抛撒 trip over (被 .)绊倒 try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等 )；试戴(帽子等) try out 试验；尝试 turn down 关小；调低 turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn off 关( 电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来 wear out 把.穿旧；磨坏 work out 算出；制订出 write down 写
16、下.C) be + 形容词+ 介词 be angry with 对( 某人)发脾气 be interested in 对.感兴趣 be able to 能；会 be afraid of 害怕 be amazed at 对.感到惊讶 be excited about 对. 感到兴奋 be filled with 用.充满 be full of 充满.的 be good at =do well in 在.方面做得好；善于 be late for 迟到 be made in 在.生产或制造 be made of由.组成；由.be pleased with 对.感到满意 be proud of 以.自
17、豪/高兴 be used for 用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词 beg ones pardon 请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises 做早操 do ones homework 做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐；玩得愉快 give a concert 开音乐会 go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼 go hiking 去徒步旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go shopping (去) 买东西 have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患) 咳嗽 have a headache (
18、患) 头痛 have a try 尝试；努力 have a look 看一看 have a rest 休息 have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下 have sports 进行体育活动 have supper 吃晚餐 hear of 听说 hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 make a decision 作出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make a noise 吵闹 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make money 赚钱 take ones place 坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务 teac
19、h oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV 看电视 take photos 照相 take time 花费(时间) take turns 轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词 catch up with 赶上 come up with 找到；提出( 答案、解决办法等) get on well with 与.相处融洽 give birth to 生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to 自取；随便吃 make room for 给.腾出地方 play a joke on 戏弄人；对人恶作剧 speak highly
20、of 称赞 say good bye to 告别；告辞 take an active part in 积极参加 take care of 照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型 be awake 醒着的 be born 出生 be busy doing 忙着做 come true 实现 do ones best 尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉；入睡 go home 回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力 get married 结婚 get together 相聚 go straight along 沿着.一直往前走 had better (do)最好(做.) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure 确保；确认；查明 make up ones mind 下决心-enjoy doing sth be busy doing sth Its+adj +to do sth . try doing ask to do forget doing forget to do remember to do remember doing
