初中英语音标发音表及发音规则.doc

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1、1、 英语音标发音表英语国际音标共 48 个音素,其中元音音素 20 个,辅音音素 28 个。国际音标(英语语音)前元音 i: i e 中元音 : 单元音后元音 u: u : a:开合双元音 ei ai i u au元音双元音集中双元音 i u 清辅音 p t k 爆破音浊辅音 b d g 清辅音 f s h摩擦音浊辅音 v z 清辅音 t tr ts 破擦音浊辅音 d dr dz 鼻音 (浊辅音) m n 舌则音 (浊辅音) l r 辅音半元音 (浊辅音) w j 2i:字母组合 ee ea e ie -three tree green sheep meet beef see seek ea

2、t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean piece 发音字母 a-bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall mane字母组合 ea e a-head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any 字母组合 ir ur ear er or-girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen

3、 third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard 字母组 合 er or ou ar o a e u-teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today lesson control around account a

4、go elephant manta banana Canada a: 字母组合 ar a-car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 发音字母 u o ou oo-up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 字母组合 al or au our ar-small wall talk tall hall ball call walk short m

5、ore lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 发音字母 o a-hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash 3watchu:字母组合 oo o u-food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prudeu字母组合 oo ou u o-look

6、 good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolfei发音字母 a ay ea ai ey-name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they greyai发音字母 i y-bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eyeau字母组合 ou ow-house out flour ground account count sound lo

7、ud around mouse flower down now cow how town 发音字母 o ow oa-home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goali 字母组合 eer ear-beer deerear near here fierce idea 字母组合 ear air ere-pear bear chair air fair there where careu 字母组 合 our ower-hour tour flower showert tree two t

8、en ton town twenty cityd door dull desk dose do dog dictionaryk king kite key look cook book kitchen sky g girl good goal goat grade long languagem man make moon morning move come combn pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning 4l long land lend lo

9、rd fly flag black world cold could goal soulr read red right run room writef five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife cough laugh rough v very evening even every voice vest ofs six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf z zoo zebra zero zap close nose hose suppose pause those that this t

10、hose these though sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention h hot hop home house horse how who w when what where window wind wood j yes year yell you your yolk yellow child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June

11、junk tr tree country try treat track trunk dr dry dream drop drive drink ts students boots boats goats nuts dz goods woods moods hoods5二、特殊单词发音:元音:1) i: 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seek(ee)eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please(ea)he she me(e)piece recei

12、ve ceiling (ie,ei)2) i 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 63) 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shel

13、l lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any 5) : 字母组合 ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard 7term her nerd servework worm work world 6) 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder

14、 doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiarcollar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar a8car farm card arm gardenfast class last glass p

15、lant aunt calm 8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourishblood flood9) 字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn9four mourn court bo

16、ught warm quarrel quarter draw saw flaw10) 发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) u 字母组合 oo ou u 10look good foot book should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plainthey grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y

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