1、小学五年级英语上册知识点梳理Module 1短语:1、 come back 回来come back from+某地 从某地回来2、 look at 看3、 wait for sb 等候某人4、 hurry up 赶快5、 by bus 乘公交车6、 phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式:go-went meet-metsee- saw come-came buy-boughtrun-ran drop-dropped句子:1、 -Did you come back yesterday?-No,we came back last Sunday.2、 Look at thos
2、e ice creams!Lets buy some.(Lets+动词原形 让我们做 去吧。 )3、 Wait for me.4、 yesteday I went to the park with sam and amy5、 We met john in the park6、 I dropped my ice cream.7、 We bought ice creams.8、 We went home by bus.9、 I ran to the bus.语法:一般过去时一般过去时(动词+ed)动词过去式(动词+ed)规则:1) 、直接加-ed helped2) 、去 e 加-ed 3) 、变
3、y 为 i 加-ed 4) 、双写加-ed dropped5) 、不规则变化 X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m肯定句:Sb +动词 ed.否定句:Sb +didnt+动词原形 .一般疑问句:Did+sb +动词原形 ?Yes,sb did./No,sb didnt.Module 2短语:1、 buy some fruit 买一些水果2、 make a shopping list 制定一个购物清单3、 also 也,放句中too 也,放句末4、 some“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中any“一些”,接可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句或疑问句中I have some
4、apples.I dont have any apples.Do you have any apples?5、 half a kilo 半公斤新- 课 -标 -第 -一- 网6、 a lot of=lots of 许多 接可数名词复数或不可数名词7、 over there 那边8、动词过去式:buy-bought eat-ate drink-drank句子:1、 -What did you buy?-we bought some apples.2、 -How many bananas did you buy?-We didnt buy any bananas.注:How many +可数名词复
5、数+一般疑问句?3、 -How much cheese did you buy?-Half a kilo.注:How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句?回答用 half a kilo / 数词+kilo(s) / 数词+bottle(s)语法:特殊疑问句特殊疑问句构成:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?回答时,根据具体情况回答。特殊疑问词:what 什么who 谁why 为什么新|课 | 标| 第 |一| 网how 怎样where 哪里新- 课 -标 -第 -一- 网when 什么时候Module 3短语:1、 at the weekend 在周末2、 visit lots of places 参观
6、许多地方3、 take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、 have a good day 度过愉快的一天5、 one hour and twenty minutes 一小时二十分钟6、 the Great Wall 长城7、 at ten oclock 在十点钟at+ 时间点 在.点钟8、 take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/ 某物拍照9、动词过去式:tell-told go-wenttake-took have-had句子:1、-Where did you go?-We went to the British Museum.2、 -How did you go to t
7、hese places?-We went by bus.3、 What did you do at the weekend?We visited lots of places4、 They arrived there at ten oclock.5、 Da Ming took a photo of his father.Module 4短语:1、 buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物2、 a pair of+复数 一双a pair of shoes/socks 一双鞋/ 一双袜子a pair of shorts 一条短裤3、 want to do 想要做某事4、动词
8、过去式:buy-bought take-tooklose-lost find-found fly-fleweat-ate ride-rode- meet-met句子:http:/w ww.x kb1. com1、 -Whats the matter?-I lost my cap.Whats the matter(with sb)?2、 Lets go and fly it.Lets+动词原形。3、 Did you wash Linglings T-shirt?4、 Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.5、 Im sorry.语法:物主代词物主代词:表示“某人的”,后
9、面跟名词。my 我的our 我们的your 你的your 你们的his 他的her 她的its 它的their 他们的Module 5短语:1、 give out 分发2、 all right 好的3、 child-(复数) children4、 in your class 在你班上5、 so many+可数名词复数 如此多.6、 but 但是7、 thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeeneighteen nineteen8、 twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventyeighty ninety句子:1、 How
10、 many faces can you see?2、 There are only nineteen crayons.3、 -How many pupils are there in your class?-There are fourteen.语法:There be 句型There be 句型:表示“ 某地有某. .”。常用结构: There is/are+某人/某物+ 地点。There is+a/an+可数名词单数+地点。There is+a/an+不可数名词 +地点。There are+可数名词复数(s)+地点。Module 6短语:1、 run fast 跑得快run really/v
11、ery fast 跑得真快,跑得很快2、 pass the ball well 传球传得好3、 catch the ball well 接球接得好4、 play football well 踢球踢得好5、 jump high 跳高jump really/very high 跳得真高,跳得很高6、 be good at 擅长7、 in the past 过去8、动词过去式:run-ran swim-swam句子:1、 -Can you pass the ball well?-Not very well.2、 You are very good at basketball.3、 You can p
12、lay football well.4、 In the past,he ran very fast.very 非常,很5、 The black horse ran really fast.really 真的,确实语法:can can “能,能够,可以,会”,后面跟动词原形肯定句:Sb+can+ 动词原形。否定句:Sb+cant+ 动词原形。(can 后加 not,其余不变)一般疑问句:Can+sb+ 动词原形? (can 提前,其余不变)Yes,sb can. / No,sb cantModule 7短语:1、 help a lot 帮助很大2、 help sb 帮某人3、 a TV show
13、 about dogs 一个关于狗的电视节目4、 sit down 坐下句子:1、 This man is blind.He cant see.2、 -Can we have a dog?-No,we cant.3、 This little girl cant walk.4、 Her father helps her.5、 Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+表特点的词语。语法:代词宾格:表示某人,作宾语用。me 我us 我们you 你新课 标 第 一 网you 你们him 他her 她it 它them 他们Module 8短语:1、 what time 几点钟2、 go to
14、 bed 上床睡觉3、 be late for school 上学迟到4、 in the morning 在早上5、 at half past seven 在七点半at+时间点 在.点half past+数字 .点半6、 do exercise 做操do morning exercises 做早操7、 in the playground 在操场上8、 want to do 想要做某事9、 play with sb 和某人玩句子:1、 -What time is it now?-Its half past eight.-What time is it now?-Its +时间点。2、 I don
15、t want to be late for school tomorrow.3、 -What time do you get up?-I get up at half past seven.4、 -What time does your school start?-My school starts at nine oclock in the morning.5、 She always wants to walk.语法:一般现在时一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况。第三人称单数做主语,动词词尾加“s”动词词尾加“s”规则:1)直接加 s2)以 o、s、x、sh、ch 结尾,加 es3)
16、“辅音字母+y 结尾” ,变 y 为 i 加 es肯定句:Sb(三单)+动词 s+其它。否定句:Sb(三单)+doesnt+动词原形+其它。 (句中加 doesnt,动词还原,其余不变)一般疑问句:Does+某人+动词原形+其它?(句首加 does,动词还原,其余不变)Yes,sb does./ No,sb doesnt.其它人称做主语,动词用原形肯定句:Sb+动词+其它。否定句:Sb+dont+动词原形+ 其它。 (句中加 dont,其余不变)一般疑问句:Do+某人+ 动词原形+其它?(句首加 do,其余不变)Yes,sb do./ No,sb dont.Module 9短语:1、 feel
17、 bored(无聊)/angry(生气)/sad (难过)/happy(高兴)/tired(疲倦)/hungry(饥饿)2、 feel cool(凉快)/warm(暖和) /cold(寒冷)/hot (热)3、 of course 当然of course not 当然不4、 be ill in hospital 生病住院5、 call sb =phone sb 给某人打电话6、 win a chess game 赢了围棋比赛7、 on the farm 在农场8、 all day 整天9、动词过去式:win-won lose-lost句子:1、 Whats the matter? Whats
18、the matter with sb?2、 -Are you feeling bored?-No./Yes.3、 -Is she feeling sad?-Yes,she is.4、 He is happy.5、 I won a chess game last week.6、 -How does he feel?-He feels hungry,7、表达感受:Sb+be(am/is/are)+feeling+表感受的词。Sb+be(am/is/are)+表感受的词。Sb+feel/feels+表感受的词。Module 10短语:1、 in the kitchen 在厨房里2、 in the b
19、edroom 在卧室里3、 in the toilet 在厕所里4、 in the living room 在客厅里5、 play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏游戏6、 on the grass 在草地上7、 in the zoo 在动物园里8、 climb the tree 爬树句子:1、 -Where is Sam?-He is in the bedroom.Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+地点。 某人在某地2、 -Where did you find John?-I found John in the kitchen.I found+某人/某物+地点。 我在某地发现某人/ 某物。3、 Lets go.Lets+动词原形. 我们. .吧。4、 Dont walk on the grass.5、 Don;t climb the tree.Dont+动词原形 . 不要. . 6、 You can watch TV.You can+动词原形。 “你可以做 .”